Research Article

Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital

Volume: 15 Number: 3 December 12, 2018
TR EN

Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital

Abstract

Background: Viral hepatitis and Human Immunodeficiency Virus are highly contagious and important global health. The aim of this study was to investigate the exchange rate of HAV IgG, HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-HCV and anti-HIV HBV, HCV and HIV seropositivity in people those admitted to Diyarbakır State Hospital between 2012- 2014.

Material and Methods: This study was examined retrospectively without sex discrimination, the blood sample results of 125129 patients who admitted to Diyarbakir Education and Research Hospital between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2014. Blood samples were searched with CMIA (Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay) method (Architect İ2000 SR, USA).

Results: The study was analyzed HBsAg positivity in 14,176 (11,32%) of the 125129 serum samples examined for HBsAg, Anti-HBs positivity in 55803 (44,7%) of 124914 serum samples examined for anti-HBs, Anti-HBs positivity in 1013 (0,93%) of 109340 serum samples examined for anti-HCV, HAV IgG positivity in 767 (50,76%) of 1511 serum samples examined for HAV IgG, HAV IgG positivity in 51 (0,0005%) of 97501 serum samples examined for anti-HIV.

Conclusion: Viral hepatitis is a major health problem for city. Vaccination, infection control programs and public education can reduce the risk of new infections. Nevertheless, Anti-HIV positivity is very low in city.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Çetinkol Y. Kars Devlet Hastanesi’ne Başvuran Hastalarda HBsAg, Anti-HCV ve AntiHIV Seroprevalansı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2012; 18(2): 76-80. 2. Riaz M, Idrees M, Kanwal H, Kabir F. An overview of Triple infection with Hepatitis B, C and D viruses. Virol J. 2011; 8: 3683. Walter SR, Thein HH, Amin J, Gidding HF, Ward K, Law GM, at al. Trends in mortality after diagnosis of hepatitis B or C infection:1992–2006. J Hepatol. 2011; 54: 879-886. 4. Demirpençe Ö, Şahin H, Gümüş A, Kormaz E, Hakim F, Uysal F. HbsAg and antiHCV seroprevalence in an Eastern province of Turkey. CMJ. 2016;38(1):29-34.5. Girard MP, Osmanov S, Assossou OM, Kieny MP. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) immunopathogenesis and vaccine development: A review. Vaccine. 2011; 29: 6191-218. 6. Özdemir D, Kurt H. Hepatit B Virusu Enfeksiyonlarının Epidemiyolojisi. Viral Hepatit 2007;1: 108-117. 7. Tosun S. Viral hepatitlerin ülkemizdeki değişen epidemiyolojisi. Ankem Derg, 2013; 27(2):128-134. 8. Tozun N, Ozdogan O, Cakaloglu Y, Idilman R, Karasu Z, Akarca U,et al. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virus infections and risk factors in Turkey: a fieldworkTURHEP study. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2015;21(11):1020-1026. 9. Duran F, Kaya A, Zararsız A, Şahin İO, Aldemir BA, Bostancı PK, Cura C. Hastanemize Başvuran 0-18 Yaş Arası Çocuklarda Hepatit B, Hepatit C ve Hepatit D Seroprevalansı. J Pediatr Inf 2017; 11: 1-610. Kalaycı R, Balcı H, Akdemir Y, Altındiş M. Halk Sağlığı Laboratuvarına Başvuran Portörlerde HBsAg Sıklığı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2012; 18(1): 57-59.11. Demirpençe Ö, Işık Tezcan S, Değirmen E, Mert D, Gümüş A, Çelen MK. Batman Devlet Hastanesine Başvuran Kişilerde Hepatit ve HIV Serolojisinin Sonuçları. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2012; 18(1): 6-10.12. Pehlivanoğlu F, Kart Yaşar K, Şengöz G. Ameliyat Olmak Üzere Başvuran Hastalarda Hepatit B ve Hepatit C Seroprevalansı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2011; 17(1): 27-31.13. Korkmaz P, Çevik-Çağlan F, Aykın N, Alpay Y, Güldüren HM, Doğru-Yaşar Z, ve ark. Bir devlet hastanesindeki sağlık çalışanlarında hepatit A, B, C ve HIV infeksiyonu seroprevalansı. Klimik Derg, 2013;26(2): 64-67.14. Demirtürk N, Demirdal T, Toprak D, Altındiş M, Aktepe OC. Hepatitis B and C virus in West-Central Turkey: Seroprevalence in healthy individuals admitted to a university hospital for routine health checks. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2006; 17: 267-272.15. Mehmet D, Meliksah E, Serif Y, Gunay S, Tuncer O, Zeynep S. Prevelance of hepatitis B infection in the Southeastern region of Turkey: Comparison of risk factorsfor HBV infection in rural and urban areas. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2005; 58: 15-19.16. Tunç N, Eraydın H, Çetinkaya E, Oduncu MK, Toy Ş. Siirt Devlet Hastanesi’ne Başvuran Hastalarda HBsAg, Anti-HBs, Anti- HCV ve Anti-HIV Seroprevalansı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2011; 17: 7-11.17. Köksaldı Motor V, Evingen Ö, Aksakal M, İnci M, Önlen Y, Ocak S. Hatay Doğum ve Çocuk Bakımevi Hastanesi’ne başvuran kadınlarda Hepatit B ve Hepatit C seropozitifliği. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2010: 16(2): 53-56.18. İnci A, Okay M, Güven D. Artvin Devlet Hastanesi’ne başvuran hastalarda HBsAg, Anti-HBs, Anti-HCV ve Anti-HIV seroprevalansı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2013; 19(1): 41-44.19. Yeşilyurt M, Öztürk B, Gül S, Kayhan CB, Çelik M, Uyanık M. Yozgat’ın Sorgun ve Yerköy İlçelerinde HBsAg, Anti-HBs ve Anti-HCV prevalansı. Viral Hepatit Derg. 2010; 15(1): 31-3420. Akca G. Diş Hekimliğinde Kan Yoluyla Bulaşan Viral İnfeksiyonlar ve Önemi. Hastane İnfeksiyonları Dergisi, 2008; 12:5-10.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 12, 2018

Submission Date

July 23, 2018

Acceptance Date

November 1, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 15 Number: 3

APA
Doğan, M. S., Eratilla, V., & Eratilla, E. (2018). Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 15(3), 241-244. https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF
AMA
1.Doğan MS, Eratilla V, Eratilla E. Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018;15(3):241-244. https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF
Chicago
Doğan, Mehmet Sinan, Veysel Eratilla, and Elif Eratilla. 2018. “Seroprevalence of Hepatitis and HIV in People Admitted to Diyarbakır State Hospital”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 15 (3): 241-44. https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF.
EndNote
Doğan MS, Eratilla V, Eratilla E (December 1, 2018) Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 15 3 241–244.
IEEE
[1]M. S. Doğan, V. Eratilla, and E. Eratilla, “Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital”, Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 241–244, Dec. 2018, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF
ISNAD
Doğan, Mehmet Sinan - Eratilla, Veysel - Eratilla, Elif. “Seroprevalence of Hepatitis and HIV in People Admitted to Diyarbakır State Hospital”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 15/3 (December 1, 2018): 241-244. https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF.
JAMA
1.Doğan MS, Eratilla V, Eratilla E. Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2018;15:241–244.
MLA
Doğan, Mehmet Sinan, et al. “Seroprevalence of Hepatitis and HIV in People Admitted to Diyarbakır State Hospital”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 3, Dec. 2018, pp. 241-4, https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Sinan Doğan, Veysel Eratilla, Elif Eratilla. Seroprevalence of hepatitis and HIV in people admitted to Diyarbakır state hospital. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 1;15(3):241-4. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA35JA62UF

Articles published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0).