Case Report
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Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 142 - 144, 14.10.2018

Abstract

Cannabis is one of the most widely used addictive substances. Abuse of this drug is associated with various long- and short-term adverse effects. Dizziness, shallow breathing, red eyes and dilated pupils, dry mouth, increased appetite, and slowed reaction time are a few effects of cannabis. It can be used as an antiemetic and for the treatment of cachexia in cancer patients. A paradoxical clinical phenomenon called cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is also reported. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is characterized by recurrent episodes of intractable nausea and vomiting in patients using cannabis daily for years. Patients with CHS benefit compulsively from hot water since it relieves symptoms. The possible mechanism is skin vasodilation. This article aims to show the effectiveness of hot shower treatment in cases with cannabinoid hyperemesis. To our knowledge, this is the first case to address hot shower therapy in the treatment of CHS in Turkey.

References

  • 1. Voth EA, Schwartz RH. Medicinal applications of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and marijuana. Ann Intern Med 1997;126:791-8. 2. Allen JH, de Moore GM, Heddle R, Twartz JC. Cannabinoid hyperemesis: cyclical hyperemesis in association with chronic cannabis abuse. Gut 2004;53:1566-70. 3. Tramèr MR, Carroll D, Campbell FA, Reynolds DJ, Moore RA, McQuay HJ. Cannabinoids for control of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting: quantitative systematic review. BMJ 2001;323:16-21. 4. Wang T, Collet JP, Shapiro S, Ware MA. Adverse effects of medical cannabinoids: a systematic review. CMAJ 2008;178:1669-78. 5. Darmani NA, Crim JL. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol differentially suppresses emesis versus enhanced locomotor activity produced by chemically diverse dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonists in the least shrew (Cryptotis parva). Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2005;80:35-44. 6. Sontineni SP, Chaudhary S, Sontineni V, Lanspa SJ. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: clinical diagnosis of an underrecognised manifestation of chronic cannabis abuse. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15:1264-6. 7. Patterson DA, Smith E, Monahan M, Medvecz A, Hagerty B, Krijger L, et al. Cannabinoid hyperemesis and compulsive bathing: a case series and paradoxical pathophysiological explanation. J Am Board Fam Med 2010;23:790-3. 8. Stempelj M, Ferjan I. Kanabinoidi – njihovo delovanje in ucinki. Farm Vestn 2006;57:30-3. 9. Chang YH, Windish DM. Cannabinoid hyperemesis relieved by compulsive bathing. Mayo Clin Proc 2009;84:76-8. 10. Darmani NA. Cannabinoid-Induced Hyperemesis: A Conundrum-From Clinical Recognition to Basic Science Mechanisms. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2010;3:2163-2177.
Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 142 - 144, 14.10.2018

Abstract

References

  • 1. Voth EA, Schwartz RH. Medicinal applications of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and marijuana. Ann Intern Med 1997;126:791-8. 2. Allen JH, de Moore GM, Heddle R, Twartz JC. Cannabinoid hyperemesis: cyclical hyperemesis in association with chronic cannabis abuse. Gut 2004;53:1566-70. 3. Tramèr MR, Carroll D, Campbell FA, Reynolds DJ, Moore RA, McQuay HJ. Cannabinoids for control of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting: quantitative systematic review. BMJ 2001;323:16-21. 4. Wang T, Collet JP, Shapiro S, Ware MA. Adverse effects of medical cannabinoids: a systematic review. CMAJ 2008;178:1669-78. 5. Darmani NA, Crim JL. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol differentially suppresses emesis versus enhanced locomotor activity produced by chemically diverse dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonists in the least shrew (Cryptotis parva). Pharmacol Biochem Behav 2005;80:35-44. 6. Sontineni SP, Chaudhary S, Sontineni V, Lanspa SJ. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: clinical diagnosis of an underrecognised manifestation of chronic cannabis abuse. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15:1264-6. 7. Patterson DA, Smith E, Monahan M, Medvecz A, Hagerty B, Krijger L, et al. Cannabinoid hyperemesis and compulsive bathing: a case series and paradoxical pathophysiological explanation. J Am Board Fam Med 2010;23:790-3. 8. Stempelj M, Ferjan I. Kanabinoidi – njihovo delovanje in ucinki. Farm Vestn 2006;57:30-3. 9. Chang YH, Windish DM. Cannabinoid hyperemesis relieved by compulsive bathing. Mayo Clin Proc 2009;84:76-8. 10. Darmani NA. Cannabinoid-Induced Hyperemesis: A Conundrum-From Clinical Recognition to Basic Science Mechanisms. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2010;3:2163-2177.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Murat Eren Özen This is me 0000-0003-2981-8036

Mehmet Hamdi Örüm 0000-0002-4154-0738

Aysun Kalenderoğlu This is me 0000-0002-8216-8610

Publication Date October 14, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Özen, M. E., Örüm, M. H., & Kalenderoğlu, A. (2018). Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi, 4(3), 142-144.
AMA Özen ME, Örüm MH, Kalenderoğlu A. Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi. October 2018;4(3):142-144.
Chicago Özen, Murat Eren, Mehmet Hamdi Örüm, and Aysun Kalenderoğlu. “Hot Shower Therapy in Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Case Report”. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi 4, no. 3 (October 2018): 142-44.
EndNote Özen ME, Örüm MH, Kalenderoğlu A (October 1, 2018) Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi 4 3 142–144.
IEEE M. E. Özen, M. H. Örüm, and A. Kalenderoğlu, “Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report”, İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 142–144, 2018.
ISNAD Özen, Murat Eren et al. “Hot Shower Therapy in Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Case Report”. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi 4/3 (October 2018), 142-144.
JAMA Özen ME, Örüm MH, Kalenderoğlu A. Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi. 2018;4:142–144.
MLA Özen, Murat Eren et al. “Hot Shower Therapy in Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome: A Case Report”. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 3, 2018, pp. 142-4.
Vancouver Özen ME, Örüm MH, Kalenderoğlu A. Hot shower therapy in cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome: A case report. İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi Florence Nightingale Tıp Dergisi. 2018;4(3):142-4.