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The Place of Recognition in Hegel’s Philosophy in the Process from the Individual to the State and Then International Law

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 96 - 105, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1333718

Abstract

Known for his various works on political philosophy, Hegel, although he is mostly known for his contributions to philosophy, also made substantial contributions to international relations and therefore to international law. Hegel, who had ideas on self-consciousness in detail, especially in the Phenomenology of Spirit, discussed the slave-master dialectic and the concept of recognition from this point of view. Expressing his ideas on international law in his work called Principles of the Philosophy of Law, Hegel made important contributions to recognition.
The concept of recognition, which is an important characteristic of nation-states, which are the main actors of today's international system, maintains its importance with the demands for recognition of various political communities. Therefore, the Hegelian concept of recognition maintains its place and importance in today's system. It is thought that the period when the issue of recognition began to take place in international law coincided with the middle of the 18th century. Hegel's concept of recognition, on the other hand, has entered the literature before and touches on important points about recognition. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the place of recognition in Hegel's philosophy, starting from the individual to the state and then to international law, and to reveal the contributions of today's international law to the concept of recognition. In this direction, the concluding part of the study will be Hegel's contributions to the subject of recognition in international law and to compare the subject of recognition in today's international law, based on Hegel's discussions on the process from the individual to the state and recognition in international law. Starting from all these titles, the aim of the study is to reveal how Hegelian recognition evolved in the process from the individual to the state and the supra-state system, and the reflection of this evolution on international law.

References

  • Arıtürk, M. (2021). Hegelian roots of Axel Honneth’s theory of recognition. MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(23), 15-27.
  • Avineri, S. (1972). Hegel’s theory of the modern state. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Baldwin, T. (2009). Recognition: Personal and political. Politics. Philosophy & Economics, 8(3), 311-328.
  • Bartelson, J. (2013). Three concepts of recognition. International Theory, 5(1), 107-129.
  • Browning, G. (2011). Global theory from Kant to Hardt and Negri. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Bumin, T. (2013). Hegel. (5. Basım). İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Caspersen, N. (2012). Unrecognized states: The struggle for sovereignty in the modern international system. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Douzinas, C. (2002). Identity, recognition, rights or what can Hegel teach us about human rights?. Journal of Law and Society, 29(3), 379-405.
  • Gadamer, H-G. (1976). Hegel's dialectic: Five hermeneutical studies. (Trans. P.C. Smith). New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
  • Gökberk, M. (1946). Hegel’in devlet felsefesi. Felsefe Arkivi. 1(2-3), 99-129.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1986). The philosophical propaedeutic. (Trans. A. V. Miller). M. George and A. Vincent (Ed). Oxford: Basil Blackwell Publishing.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1991). Hukuk felsefesinin prensipleri (çev. C. Karakaya). İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınlar.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1991a). Element of the philosophy of right (Trans. H.B. Nisbet). Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (2001). Philosophy of right, (Trans. S.W. Dyde). Kitchener: Batoche Books.
  • Hegel, G.W. F. (2001a). Philosophy of mind, (Trans. W. Wallace). Blackmask.
  • Hegel, G.W. F. (2006). Tinin görüngübilimi, (çev. A. Yardımlı). İstanbul: İdea Yayınevi.
  • Hicks, S. V. (2012). Hegel on cosmopolitanism, international relations and the challenges of globalization. A. Buchwalter (Ed.). Hegel and global justice (s. 21-49) içinde. New York: Springer Press.
  • Honneth, A. (2001). Recognition or redistribution?: Changing perspectives on the moral order of society. Theory, Culture & Society, 18(2–3), 43-55.
  • Hyppolite, J. (1996). Self-consciousness and life: The independence of self consciousness. J. O’Neill (Ed.). Hegel’s dialectic of desire and recognition: Text and commentary (s.67-87) içinde. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Kain, P. J. (2005). Hegel and the other: A study of the phenomenology of spirit. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Kojeve, A. (2012). Hegel felsefesine giriş (4. Basım). (çev. S. Hilav). İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Lauterpacht, H. (1947). Recognition in international law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Linklater, A. (1996). Hegel, the state and international relations. I. Clark ve I. B. Neumann (Ed.). Classical theories of international relations (s. 193-210) içinde. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ringmar, E. (1995). The relevance of international law: a Hegelian interpretation of a peculiar seventeenth-century preoccupation. Review of International Studies. 21(1), 87-103.
  • Sembou, E. (2003). Hegel’s idea of a ‘struggle for recognition’: the ‘phenomenology of spirit’, History of Political Thought, 24(2), 262-281.
  • Sherman, D. (1999). The denial of the self: the repudiation of Hegelian self-consciousness in recent European thought. L. Rauch and D. Sherman (Ed.). Hegel’s phenomenology of self-consciousness: Text and commentary (s. 163-223) içinde. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Shen, J. (2000). Sovereignty, statehood, self-determination and the issue of Taiwan. American University International Law Review. 15(5), 1101-1161.
  • Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. (2013). Recognition. Erişim adresi: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/recognition/
  • Vincent, A. (1983). The Hegelian state and international politics. Review of International Studies, 9(3), 191-205.
  • Wendt, A. (2003). Why a world state is inevitable. European Journal of International Relations, 9(4), 491-542.
  • Yalvaç, F. (2009). Hegel, dünya tarihi ve özgürlük mücadelesi olarak uluslararası ilişkiler. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi. 6(21), 3-37.

Hegel’in Felsefesinde Bireyden Devlete Ve Ardından Uluslararası Hukuka Giden Süreçte Tanınmanın Yeri

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 96 - 105, 31.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1333718

Abstract

Siyaset felsefesi üzerine ele aldığı çeşitli eserleri ile bilinen Hegel, her ne kadar daha çok felsefeye bulunduğu katkıları ile bilinse de, uluslararası ilişkilere ve dolayısıyla uluslararası hukuka da azımsanmayacak katkılarda bulunmuştur. Özellikle Tinin Fenomenolojisi eserinde ayrıntılı olarak özbilinç üzerinde fikirlerde bulunan Hegel, bu noktadan hareketle köle-efendi diyalektiğini ve tanınma kavramını ele almıştır. Hukuk Felsefesi’nin Prensipleri adlı eserinde ise uluslararası hukuk üzerine fikirlerini belirten Hegel, tanınma konusunda önemli katkılarda bulunmuştur.
Günümüz uluslararası sistemin temel aktörü olan ulus-devletlerin de önemli bir karakteristiğini oluşturan tanınma kavramı, çeşitli siyasal toplulukların da tanınma talepleri ile önemini korumaktadır. Dolayısıyla Hegelyan tanınma kavramı, günümüz sisteminde de yerini ve önemini korumaktadır. Tanınma konusunun uluslararası hukukta yer almaya başladığı sürecin 18. yüzyıl ortalarına denk geldiği düşünülmektedir. Hegel’in tanınma kavramı ise daha önce literatüre girmiş olup, tanınma konusunda önemli noktalara değinmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın amacı, Hegel’in felsefesinde bireyden başlayarak devlete ve ardından uluslararası hukuka giden süreçte tanımanın yerini incelemek, günümüz uluslararası hukukunun tanıma kavramına yaptığı katkıları ortaya çıkarmaktır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın sonuç bölümünü, Hegel’in bireyden devlete ve devletlerarası hukukta tanınmaya giden süreçteki tartışmalarından hareketle, günümüz uluslararası hukukta tanınma konusu ile karşılaştırılması ve uluslararası hukukta tanınma konusuna Hegel’in katkıları oluşturacaktır. Tüm bu başlıklardan hareketle çalışmanın amacı, Hegelyan tanınmanın, bireyden devlete ve devletler üstü sisteme giden süreçte nasıl bir evrim geçirdiğini ve bu evrimin uluslararası hukuka yansımasını ortaya koymaktır.

References

  • Arıtürk, M. (2021). Hegelian roots of Axel Honneth’s theory of recognition. MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(23), 15-27.
  • Avineri, S. (1972). Hegel’s theory of the modern state. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Baldwin, T. (2009). Recognition: Personal and political. Politics. Philosophy & Economics, 8(3), 311-328.
  • Bartelson, J. (2013). Three concepts of recognition. International Theory, 5(1), 107-129.
  • Browning, G. (2011). Global theory from Kant to Hardt and Negri. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Bumin, T. (2013). Hegel. (5. Basım). İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Caspersen, N. (2012). Unrecognized states: The struggle for sovereignty in the modern international system. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Douzinas, C. (2002). Identity, recognition, rights or what can Hegel teach us about human rights?. Journal of Law and Society, 29(3), 379-405.
  • Gadamer, H-G. (1976). Hegel's dialectic: Five hermeneutical studies. (Trans. P.C. Smith). New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
  • Gökberk, M. (1946). Hegel’in devlet felsefesi. Felsefe Arkivi. 1(2-3), 99-129.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1986). The philosophical propaedeutic. (Trans. A. V. Miller). M. George and A. Vincent (Ed). Oxford: Basil Blackwell Publishing.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1991). Hukuk felsefesinin prensipleri (çev. C. Karakaya). İstanbul: Sosyal Yayınlar.
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (1991a). Element of the philosophy of right (Trans. H.B. Nisbet). Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
  • Hegel, G.W.F. (2001). Philosophy of right, (Trans. S.W. Dyde). Kitchener: Batoche Books.
  • Hegel, G.W. F. (2001a). Philosophy of mind, (Trans. W. Wallace). Blackmask.
  • Hegel, G.W. F. (2006). Tinin görüngübilimi, (çev. A. Yardımlı). İstanbul: İdea Yayınevi.
  • Hicks, S. V. (2012). Hegel on cosmopolitanism, international relations and the challenges of globalization. A. Buchwalter (Ed.). Hegel and global justice (s. 21-49) içinde. New York: Springer Press.
  • Honneth, A. (2001). Recognition or redistribution?: Changing perspectives on the moral order of society. Theory, Culture & Society, 18(2–3), 43-55.
  • Hyppolite, J. (1996). Self-consciousness and life: The independence of self consciousness. J. O’Neill (Ed.). Hegel’s dialectic of desire and recognition: Text and commentary (s.67-87) içinde. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Kain, P. J. (2005). Hegel and the other: A study of the phenomenology of spirit. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Kojeve, A. (2012). Hegel felsefesine giriş (4. Basım). (çev. S. Hilav). İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Yayınları.
  • Lauterpacht, H. (1947). Recognition in international law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Linklater, A. (1996). Hegel, the state and international relations. I. Clark ve I. B. Neumann (Ed.). Classical theories of international relations (s. 193-210) içinde. Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Ringmar, E. (1995). The relevance of international law: a Hegelian interpretation of a peculiar seventeenth-century preoccupation. Review of International Studies. 21(1), 87-103.
  • Sembou, E. (2003). Hegel’s idea of a ‘struggle for recognition’: the ‘phenomenology of spirit’, History of Political Thought, 24(2), 262-281.
  • Sherman, D. (1999). The denial of the self: the repudiation of Hegelian self-consciousness in recent European thought. L. Rauch and D. Sherman (Ed.). Hegel’s phenomenology of self-consciousness: Text and commentary (s. 163-223) içinde. New York: State University of New York Press.
  • Shen, J. (2000). Sovereignty, statehood, self-determination and the issue of Taiwan. American University International Law Review. 15(5), 1101-1161.
  • Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. (2013). Recognition. Erişim adresi: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/recognition/
  • Vincent, A. (1983). The Hegelian state and international politics. Review of International Studies, 9(3), 191-205.
  • Wendt, A. (2003). Why a world state is inevitable. European Journal of International Relations, 9(4), 491-542.
  • Yalvaç, F. (2009). Hegel, dünya tarihi ve özgürlük mücadelesi olarak uluslararası ilişkiler. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi. 6(21), 3-37.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Political Theory and Political Philosophy, International Law
Journal Section Orjinal Makale
Authors

Vildan Meydan 0000-0001-8835-3465

Early Pub Date May 27, 2024
Publication Date May 31, 2024
Submission Date July 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Meydan, V. (2024). Hegel’in Felsefesinde Bireyden Devlete Ve Ardından Uluslararası Hukuka Giden Süreçte Tanınmanın Yeri. İçtimaiyat, 8(1), 96-105. https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1333718

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