Güneş Işınımı Tahmini için Yeni Bir Yaklaşım: OrtLin Modeli
Year 2020,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 26 - 31, 25.03.2020
Yavuz Selim Güçlü
,
Zekâi Şen
Abstract
Bu çalışmada harmonik çözümlemeye benzer bir çözümleme yöntemi kullanılarak güneşlenme süresinden günlük güneş ışınımı tahmini yapılmıştır. Burada harmonik çözümleme yerine ortalamalarla bir salınım elde edilmiştir. Ancak, ortalamalar tek başına yetersiz kalacağından Anström-Prescott modeli ile birlikte karma (hibrit) bir model geliştirilmiştir. Ortalamalar ve Angström-Prescott Lineer (doğrusal) modelini birlikte içeren OrtLin modeli kurulurken ölçülmüş değerler öncelikle salınımdan arındırılması ve akabinde Angström-Prescott modelinin kurulması düşüncesi yatmaktadır. Türkiye’nin Gaziantep ilinde ölçülen veriler kullanılarak kurulan OrtLin modeli uygulama aşamasında Angström-Prescott modeli ile kıyaslanmıştır. Yeni modelden elde edilen tahminler, Angström-Prescott modelinin tahminlerine kıyasla daha iyi bir şekilde ortaya çıkmıştır.
References
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Year 2020,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 26 - 31, 25.03.2020
Yavuz Selim Güçlü
,
Zekâi Şen
References
- Amato U., Andretta A., Banoli B., Coluzzi B., Cuomo V., Fontana F., Serio C., (1986) Markov processes and Fourier analysis as a tool describe and simulate Daily solar irradiance. Solar Energy 37(3):179-94.
- Angström, A. (1924) Solar terrestrial radiation, Q J R Meteorol. Soc., 50:121–126.
- Baldasano J.M., Clar J, Berna A., (1988) Fourier analaysis of Daily solar radiation data in Spain. Solar Energy 41(4):327-34.
- Balling R., Cerveny R.S., (1983) Spatial and temporal variations in long-term normal percent possible solar radiation levels in the United States. J Climate Appl Met 22:1726-32.
- Benghanem M., Mellit A., and Alamri S.N., (2009) ANN-based modelling and estimation of daily global solar radiation data: A case study, Energy Conversion and Management, 50:1644–1655.
- Gopinathan, K. K., (1988) A general formula for computing the coefficients of the correlation connecting global solar radiation to sunshine duration, Solar Energy, 41:499–502.
- Güçlü, Y. S., Yeleğen, M. Ö., Dabanlı, İ., Şişman, E., (2014a) Solar Irradiation Estimations and Comparisons by ANFIS, Angström-Prescott and Dependency Models, Solar Energy, 109:118-124.
- Güçlü, Y. S., Dabanlı, İ., Şişman, E., (2014b) Short- and Long-Term Solar Radiation Estimation Method,. Progress in Exergy, Energy, and the Environment, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-04681-5_48, Springer, 48.
- Güçlü, Y. S., Dabanlı, İ., Şişman, E., Şen, Z., (2015) HARmonic-LINear (HarLin) model for solar irradiation estimation, Renewable Energy, 81: 209-218.
- Güçlü, Y. S. (2019) Angström-Prescott Modelinin Polinom ile Geliştirilmesi ve Diyarbakır Güneş Işınımı Verilerine Uygulanması, Selçuk Üniversitesi Mühendislik, Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 7(1): 75-88.
- Ögelman, H., Ecevit A., and Taşemiroğlu, E. (1984) Method for estimating solar radiation from bright sunshine data, Solar Energy, 33:619–625.
- Page, J. K. (1964) The estimation of monthly ea values of daily total short wave radiation on vertical and inclined surfaces from sunshine records for latitudes 40°N–40°S, Proceedings of the UN conference on new sources of energy, paper no. 598, 4, pp 378–390.
- Prescott J. A. (1940) Evaporation from a water surface in relation to solar radiation. Trans. Roy. Soc. S. A. 64: 114-18.
- Sabbagh, J. A., Sayigh, A. A. M., and El-Salam, E. M. A. (1977) Estimation of the total solar radiation from meteorological data, Solar Energy, 19: 307-311. 13.
- Samuel T. D. M. A. (1991) Estimation of Global Radiation for Sri Lanka, Solar Energy, 45, 5, 333.
- Şahin, A. D., Kadioğlu, M., and Şen, Z. (2001) Monthly clearness index values of Turkey by harmonic analysis approach, Energy Conversion Management 42:933-940.
- Şahin, A. D., and Şen, Z. (1998) Statistical analysis of the Angström formula coefficients and application for Turkey, Solar Energy, 62:29–38.
- Şen, Z. (2001) Angström equation parameter estimation by unrestricted method, Solar Energy, 71:95–107.
- Şen, Z. (1998) Fuzzy algorithm for estimation of solar irradiation from sunshine duration, Solar Energy, 63:39–49.
- Şen., Z., (2002) “İstatistik Veri İşleme Yöntemleri”, Su Vakfı Yayınları, pp.243.
- Wahab, A. M. (1993) New approach to estimate Angström coefficients, Solar Energy, 51:241–245.