Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of the Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Replacement Expectations Survey

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Replacement Expectations Survey. Method: One hundred four participants (Female: 81/Male: 23) with total knee arthroplasty indications were included in the study. The survey assessing the expectations of the patients from knee replacement surgery consists of 19 items. The factor analysis method was used to evaluate construct validity. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to calculate concurrent validity, which is another measurement method in which patients specify their expectation levels. The reliability of the survey was evaluated by using test-retest, item analysis, and internal consistency Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Results: The mean age of the participants was 60.25±9.72 years. The sample adequacy index was 0.884. As a result of the factor analysis, it was found that 65.95% of the total variance was explained, and it was unidimensional as in the original form of the questionnaire. The Turkish version of the questionnaire was found to be perfectly reliable regarding the internal consistency coefficient (Cronbach's alpha=0.929). A significant correlation was found between test-retest analysis results (r=0.564; p=0.002). According to the concurrent validity results, a significant relationship was found between the questionnaire and the VAS (r=0.446; p<0.001). Conclusion: The Turkish version of the Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Replacement Expectations Survey is a valid, reliable, and easily applicable assessment tool with 19 items.

Keywords

• Knee
• replacement
• expectation
• survey
• reliability and validity
• surgery

Özel Cerrahi Hastanesi Diz Replasman Cerrahisi Hasta Beklenti Anketi’nin Türkçe Geçerlilik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Özel Cerrahi Hastanesi Diz Replasman Ameliyatı Hasta Beklenti Anketi’nin Türkçe versiyonunun geçerlilik ve güvenirliğini incelemektir. Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya total diz artroplasti endikasyonuna sahip 104 gönüllü hasta (Kadın: 81/Erkek:23), dâhil edildi. Hastaların diz replasman cerrahisinden beklentilerini sorgulayan anket 19 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Yapı geçerliliğinin değerlendirilmesinde faktör analizi yöntemi kullanıldı. Eşzamanlı geçerliliği hesaplamak için hastaların beklenti düzeylerini belirttikleri diğer ölçüm yöntemi olan Visuel Analog Skalası (VAS) kullanıldı. Anketin güvenilirliği, test-tekrar test, madde analizi ile iç tutarlılık Cronbach’s alfa katsayısı ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 60,25±9,72 yıl idi. Örneklem yeterlilik endeksi 0.884 idi. Faktör analizi sonucunda toplam varyansın %65,95’nin açıklandığı ve anketin özgün formundaki gibi tek boyutlu olduğu bulgusuna ulaşıldı. Anketin Türkçe versiyonu iç tutarlılık katsayısı bakımından mükemmel derecede güvenilir bulundu (Cronbach's alfa=0,929). Test-tekrar test analiz sonuçları arasında anlamlı ilişki bulundu (r=0,564; p=0,002). Eş zamanlı geçerlilik sonuçlarına göre anket ile VAS arasında anlamlı ilişki bulundu (r=0,446; p<0,001). Sonuç: Özel Cerrahi Hastanesi Diz Replasman Ameliyatı Hasta Beklenti Anketi’nin Türkçe versiyonu 19 madde ile geçerli, güvenilir ve kolay uygulanabilir bir değerlendirme aracıdır.

Keywords

• Diz
• replasman
• beklenti
• anket
• geçerlilik ve güvenirlik
• cerrahi

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