Research Article
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Year 2018, , 158 - 163, 29.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.477637

Abstract

References

  • [1] Aydın F. 2014, Effects of Using E-B Diesel Fuel in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine to Engine Performance, Emissions and Lubrication Oil, PhD Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Selçuk University, Konya, pp 1-16.
  • [2] Bayrakçı, A. G., 2009, An Investigation on Bioethanol Production from Different Biomass Sources, MS Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Ege University, İzmir, pp 5-6.
  • [3] İmrağ H. 2006, The Research of the Effect of Bioethanol Usage on Engine Characteristic Values and Exhaust Emissions with Gasoline Engines, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, pp 15-23.
  • [4] İşler, A., 2012, Safflower Oil Ethyl Ester and Life Cycle Assessment, PhD Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of İstanbul Technical University, İstanbul, pp 1-2.
  • [5] Jitputti, J., Kitiyanan, B., Rangsunvigit, P., Bunyakiat, K., Attanatho, L. and P., Jenvanitpanjakul, 2006, Transesterification of Crude Palm Kernel Oil and Crude Coconut Oil by Different Solid Catalysts, Chemical Engineering Journal, Volume 116, Issue 1, Pages 61-66.
  • [6] Karagöl, E. T. and Kavaz, İ., 2017, Renewable Energy in the World and Turkey, Seta Foundation, Issue 197, Page7-32.
  • [7] Karaosmanoğlu, F., 2007, Fuel Alcohol: Present Status and Future, Biofuels and Biofuels Technologies Symposium, TMMOB Chamber of Chemical Engineers, 12-13 December 2007, pp. 123-132, Ankara.
  • [8] Şahin, T., 2018, Effects of Using Biodiesel and Bioethanol Mixture in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine to Engine Performance and Emissions, MS Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, pp 36-38.
  • [9] Uyar, M., 2013, “Experimental İnvestigation of the Effect of Mno2, Dodecanol, Propylene, Glycol Addivites on Biodiesel Fuels Manufactured with the Tans-Esterification Method”, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Fırat University, Elazığ, pp 1-200.
  • [10] Yılmaz, 2013, “Bioethanol production analysis with sugar beet, corn and wheat”, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Bahçeşehir University İstanbul, pp 7-24.

Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture

Year 2018, , 158 - 163, 29.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.477637

Abstract

In this study, canola oil was
converted into Canola Oil Methyl Esters (Canola Biodiesel) by
transesterification method and biodiesel production was carried out.  Biodiesel fuel obtained from canola oil was
mixed with diesel fuel with 5% and 10% bioethanol addition and by inversion
with volumetric proportions, and then fuels in the form of D100, B100, E5B5D90,
E10B10D80, E10B5D85
and E5B10D85 were obtained.



Fuel properties of the
obtained mixtures and diesel fuel, density, water content, kinematic viscosity,
pH value, flash point, color specification, calorific value, clouding, pour and
freezing point tests, CFPP (Cold Filter Plugging Point) test and copper rod
corrosion tests were performed.



According to the test results, it was concluded that biodiesel produced
from canola oil could be used as 100% in diesel engines blending with
bioethanol and without any modification on the engine; and it was an
alternative fuel to diesel fuel.

References

  • [1] Aydın F. 2014, Effects of Using E-B Diesel Fuel in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine to Engine Performance, Emissions and Lubrication Oil, PhD Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Selçuk University, Konya, pp 1-16.
  • [2] Bayrakçı, A. G., 2009, An Investigation on Bioethanol Production from Different Biomass Sources, MS Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Ege University, İzmir, pp 5-6.
  • [3] İmrağ H. 2006, The Research of the Effect of Bioethanol Usage on Engine Characteristic Values and Exhaust Emissions with Gasoline Engines, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, pp 15-23.
  • [4] İşler, A., 2012, Safflower Oil Ethyl Ester and Life Cycle Assessment, PhD Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of İstanbul Technical University, İstanbul, pp 1-2.
  • [5] Jitputti, J., Kitiyanan, B., Rangsunvigit, P., Bunyakiat, K., Attanatho, L. and P., Jenvanitpanjakul, 2006, Transesterification of Crude Palm Kernel Oil and Crude Coconut Oil by Different Solid Catalysts, Chemical Engineering Journal, Volume 116, Issue 1, Pages 61-66.
  • [6] Karagöl, E. T. and Kavaz, İ., 2017, Renewable Energy in the World and Turkey, Seta Foundation, Issue 197, Page7-32.
  • [7] Karaosmanoğlu, F., 2007, Fuel Alcohol: Present Status and Future, Biofuels and Biofuels Technologies Symposium, TMMOB Chamber of Chemical Engineers, 12-13 December 2007, pp. 123-132, Ankara.
  • [8] Şahin, T., 2018, Effects of Using Biodiesel and Bioethanol Mixture in Single Cylinder Diesel Engine to Engine Performance and Emissions, MS Thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, pp 36-38.
  • [9] Uyar, M., 2013, “Experimental İnvestigation of the Effect of Mno2, Dodecanol, Propylene, Glycol Addivites on Biodiesel Fuels Manufactured with the Tans-Esterification Method”, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Fırat University, Elazığ, pp 1-200.
  • [10] Yılmaz, 2013, “Bioethanol production analysis with sugar beet, corn and wheat”, MS thesis, The Graduate School of Natural And Applied Science of Bahçeşehir University İstanbul, pp 7-24.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Article
Authors

Fatih Aydın 0000-0003-4828-0649

Tuğba Şahin This is me 0000-0003-3863-7931

Publication Date December 29, 2018
Submission Date November 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

APA Aydın, F., & Şahin, T. (2018). Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, 7(4), 158-163. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.477637
AMA Aydın F, Şahin T. Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. December 2018;7(4):158-163. doi:10.18245/ijaet.477637
Chicago Aydın, Fatih, and Tuğba Şahin. “Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 7, no. 4 (December 2018): 158-63. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.477637.
EndNote Aydın F, Şahin T (December 1, 2018) Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 7 4 158–163.
IEEE F. Aydın and T. Şahin, “Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture”, International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 158–163, 2018, doi: 10.18245/ijaet.477637.
ISNAD Aydın, Fatih - Şahin, Tuğba. “Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies 7/4 (December 2018), 158-163. https://doi.org/10.18245/ijaet.477637.
JAMA Aydın F, Şahin T. Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2018;7:158–163.
MLA Aydın, Fatih and Tuğba Şahin. “Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture”. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies, vol. 7, no. 4, 2018, pp. 158-63, doi:10.18245/ijaet.477637.
Vancouver Aydın F, Şahin T. Investigation of Fuel Properties of Canola Oil Biodiesel, Bioethanol and Diesel Fuel Mixture. International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies. 2018;7(4):158-63.