Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 59 - 64, 30.06.2021
Bahri Karlı
,
Zehra Demir
,
Mevlüt Gül
,
Bektaş Kadakoğlu
References
- Acıbuca, V. and Bostan Budak, D. (2018). Place and importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in the world and Turkey (in Turkish). Çukurova J. Agric. Food Sci., 33.1: 37-44.
- Açıl A.F. and Demirci, R. (1984). Agricultural Economics Courses. (in Turkish). Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 372p., Ankara.
- Açıl, A.F. (1977). Calculation of Agricultural Product Costs and Developments in Agricultural Product Cost in Our Country (in Turkish). Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 76p., Ankara.
- Anonymous. (2020). Denizli Governorship. Web page, (http://www.denizli.gov.tr/cografi-konum) Access date: 20.12.2020.
- Aslan, O. and Gül, M. (2017). Economic structure and the problems of thyme producer farms in Denizli. Int. J. Soc. Sci. Economic Res., 7.1: 64-69.
- Bahtiyarca Bağdat, R. (2006). Use of medical and aromatic plants and cultivation of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and oregano, thyme species. J. of Field Crops. Centr. Res. Inst., 15.1 2: 19-28.
- Başer, K.H.C. (1994). Essential oil of Labiatae from Turkey-Recent results. Lamiales Newsletter., 3: 6-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698448
- Baydar, H. and Arabacı, O. (2013). Agricultural and technological properties of oregano (Origanum onitesL.) cultured in Denizli district which was oregano production center of Turkey (in Turkish). 10th. Field Crops Congress, 9pp. Konya.
- Bozdemir, Ç. (2019). Economic importance and usage fields of Oregano species growing in Turkey (in Turkish). YYU. J. Agr. Sci., 29.3: 583-594. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.511777
- Fakılı, O. (2010). Inventory of researches on the plants named as with the thyme in Turkey (in Turkish), Çukurova University Institute Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Adana. 435p.
- Gül, M., Aslan, O. and Şirikçi, B.S. (2014). Determining the Costs, Production Inputs and Profit of Thyme Production Enterprises in Denizli province of Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Bear. Pl., 17.4: 562-569. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2014.956676
- Karlı, B., Demir, Z. and Dalgıç, A. (2020). Socio-economic structure and problems of thyme producing farms in Denizli province (in Turkish). Ziraat Fak. Derg., 15.2: 151-160.
- Kıral, T., Kasnakoğlu, H., Tatlıdil, F.F., Fidan, H. and Gündoğmuş, E. (1999). Cost Calculation Methodology and Database Guide for Agricultural Products (in Turkish). Agricultural Economics and Research Institute, TEPGE Report No: 1999- 13, 143p., Ankara.
- Okan, T. and Şafak, İ. (2004). Economic comparison of thyme and tobacco production in Akhisar region (in Turkish). İ. Ü. Orman Fak. Derg., 54.1: 187-206.
- Pakdemirli, B. (2020). Economic importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in Turkey: The examples of thyme and lavender. Bahçe., 49.1: 51-58.
- TURKSTAT, (2020a). Turkish Statistical Institute, Agricultural Statistics. Web page, (https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=104&locale=tr), Access date: 20.12.2020.
- TURKSTAT, (2020b). Turkish Statistical Institute, Foreign trade statistics. Web page, (https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/disticaretapp/disticaret.zul?param1=25¶m2=0&sitcrev=0&isicrev=0&sayac=5802), Access date: 20.12.2020.
- TURKSTAT, (2020c). Turkish Statistical Institute, Agricultural Products Producer Price Index (Agricultural PPI). Web page, https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=64&locale=tr Access date: 23.12.2020.
- Yamane, T. (2001). Basic Sampling Methods. Translated by A. Esin, M. A. Bakir, C. Aydin and E. Gurbuzsel, Literature Publishing, 118p., İstanbul.
Economic Analysis of Thyme Production: A Case Study of Denizli Province, Turkey
Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 59 - 64, 30.06.2021
Bahri Karlı
,
Zehra Demir
,
Mevlüt Gül
,
Bektaş Kadakoğlu
Abstract
This study aims to determine the production costs and profitability of the enterprises producing thyme in Denizli province. Denizli province was chosen as the research area because Turkey was an important region for the production of thyme. The study’s data were determined by the stratified random sampling method and obtained by the survey method from 58 enterprises producing thyme in Pamukkale district of Denizli province. The production data set includes data for 2019. According to the research findings, the average production cost per decare was calculated to be 577.66 TRY. The share of variable costs was 59.67% within the production costs, and the share of fixed costs was 40.33%. It was determined that the yield per decare was 144.48 kg, and the unit sale price of thyme was 7.04 TRY. The gross production value (GPV) of thyme in the region was calculated as 686.45 TRY/da, gross profit 353.69 TRY/da, and net profit 128.79 TRY/da. The unit cost of thyme in the region was 3.86 TRY and its net profit was 3.18 TRY. The relative profit was determined as 1.23 unit. As a result of the research, as the enterprises’ size increases, the yield per decare, fixed, and variable costs decreased. The profitability ratios decreased by the size groups of the enterprises.
References
- Acıbuca, V. and Bostan Budak, D. (2018). Place and importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in the world and Turkey (in Turkish). Çukurova J. Agric. Food Sci., 33.1: 37-44.
- Açıl A.F. and Demirci, R. (1984). Agricultural Economics Courses. (in Turkish). Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 372p., Ankara.
- Açıl, A.F. (1977). Calculation of Agricultural Product Costs and Developments in Agricultural Product Cost in Our Country (in Turkish). Ankara University Faculty of Agriculture Publications, 76p., Ankara.
- Anonymous. (2020). Denizli Governorship. Web page, (http://www.denizli.gov.tr/cografi-konum) Access date: 20.12.2020.
- Aslan, O. and Gül, M. (2017). Economic structure and the problems of thyme producer farms in Denizli. Int. J. Soc. Sci. Economic Res., 7.1: 64-69.
- Bahtiyarca Bağdat, R. (2006). Use of medical and aromatic plants and cultivation of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) and oregano, thyme species. J. of Field Crops. Centr. Res. Inst., 15.1 2: 19-28.
- Başer, K.H.C. (1994). Essential oil of Labiatae from Turkey-Recent results. Lamiales Newsletter., 3: 6-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698448
- Baydar, H. and Arabacı, O. (2013). Agricultural and technological properties of oregano (Origanum onitesL.) cultured in Denizli district which was oregano production center of Turkey (in Turkish). 10th. Field Crops Congress, 9pp. Konya.
- Bozdemir, Ç. (2019). Economic importance and usage fields of Oregano species growing in Turkey (in Turkish). YYU. J. Agr. Sci., 29.3: 583-594. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.511777
- Fakılı, O. (2010). Inventory of researches on the plants named as with the thyme in Turkey (in Turkish), Çukurova University Institute Of Natural And Applied Sciences, Adana. 435p.
- Gül, M., Aslan, O. and Şirikçi, B.S. (2014). Determining the Costs, Production Inputs and Profit of Thyme Production Enterprises in Denizli province of Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Bear. Pl., 17.4: 562-569. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2014.956676
- Karlı, B., Demir, Z. and Dalgıç, A. (2020). Socio-economic structure and problems of thyme producing farms in Denizli province (in Turkish). Ziraat Fak. Derg., 15.2: 151-160.
- Kıral, T., Kasnakoğlu, H., Tatlıdil, F.F., Fidan, H. and Gündoğmuş, E. (1999). Cost Calculation Methodology and Database Guide for Agricultural Products (in Turkish). Agricultural Economics and Research Institute, TEPGE Report No: 1999- 13, 143p., Ankara.
- Okan, T. and Şafak, İ. (2004). Economic comparison of thyme and tobacco production in Akhisar region (in Turkish). İ. Ü. Orman Fak. Derg., 54.1: 187-206.
- Pakdemirli, B. (2020). Economic importance of medicinal and aromatic plants in Turkey: The examples of thyme and lavender. Bahçe., 49.1: 51-58.
- TURKSTAT, (2020a). Turkish Statistical Institute, Agricultural Statistics. Web page, (https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=104&locale=tr), Access date: 20.12.2020.
- TURKSTAT, (2020b). Turkish Statistical Institute, Foreign trade statistics. Web page, (https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/disticaretapp/disticaret.zul?param1=25¶m2=0&sitcrev=0&isicrev=0&sayac=5802), Access date: 20.12.2020.
- TURKSTAT, (2020c). Turkish Statistical Institute, Agricultural Products Producer Price Index (Agricultural PPI). Web page, https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=64&locale=tr Access date: 23.12.2020.
- Yamane, T. (2001). Basic Sampling Methods. Translated by A. Esin, M. A. Bakir, C. Aydin and E. Gurbuzsel, Literature Publishing, 118p., İstanbul.