Research Article

Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)

Volume: 3 Number: 1 May 29, 2017
TR EN

Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)

Abstract

Toxicological effects of selected insecticides, fenpropathrin+pyriproxifen, acetamiprid, diafenthiuron, pyriproxifen, and chlorfenapyr were tested by direct spray and dry film methods in the laboratory against adult and larvae (L3-L4) of Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Col., Coccinellidae), a predator of whiteflies, including cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.). Water was used as untreated control. Fenpropathrin+pyriproxifen, acetamiprid, and diafenthiuron were harmful to larvae and adults of D. catalinae in both methods. Pyriproxifen was to be seemed harmless to adults in direct spraying technique; however it was harmful to the adults in dry film method. Eggs laid by a few adults which developed pyriproxifen treated larvae failure to hatch in dry film method. In conclusion, chlorfenapyr was innocuous to larvae and adults of D. catalinae in both methods. Fenpropathrin+pyriproxifen, acetamiprid, diafenthiuron and pyriproxifen would be incompatible with biological control of whitefly by D. catalinae.

Keywords

References

  1. Anonymous, 1994. Report of the FAO Expert Consultation on cotton pests and their control in the Near East region. Aegean University, 4-9 September, İzmir.
  2. Brun J., 1985. Standart methods to test the side - effects of pesticides on natural enemies of insects and mites: Coccinella septempunctata L. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin, 15: 229-230.
  3. Brun J., 1988. Methode de laboratoire pour etadier les effects secondaires des pesticides sur la Coccinella semiadalia 11 notata schn. In: Working Group”Pesticides and Benefical Organism”, Bulletin SROP/ WPRS Bulletin, (XI/4): 85-89.
  4. Ellsworth PC., Diehl JW and Husman HS., 1995. Estabilishment of Integrated pest management infrastructure: A community-based action program for Bemisia management. Bemisia: Taxonomy, Biology, Damage, Control and Management (Eds. D. Gerling and RT Mayer) Intercept Ardover, pp. 681- 695.
  5. Gordon RD., 1994. South American Coccinellidae (Coloeptera) Part III: Taxonomic Revision of the Western Hemisphere Genus Delphastus Casey. Frustula entomology, XVII(XXX): 71-133.
  6. Hassan SA., Bigler F., Bogenschütz H., Brun J., Çalış NM., Coremen-Pelsneer J., Duso C., Grove A., Heımbach U., Helyer N., Hokkanen H., Lewıs GB., Mansour F., Moreth L., Polgar L., Samsqe-Petersen L., Sauphanor B., Staublı A., Sterk G., Vainio A., Veire M van de., Viggianni G and Vogt H., 1994. Results of the sixth joint pesticide testing programme by the IOBC/WPRS - Working Group “Pesticides and Benefical Organism”. Entotmophaga, 39: 107-119.
  7. Heinz KM., Brazzle JR., Pıckett CH., Natwick ET., Nelson JM and Parella MP., 1994. Predatory beetle may suppress silverleaf whitefly. California Agriculture, 48: 35-40.
  8. Hoelmer KA., Osborne LS., Bennett FD and Yokomı RK., 1994. Biological control of sweetpotato whitefly in Florida. Pest Management in the Subtropics: Biological Control- a Florida Perspective (Eds. D. Rosen, FD Bennet and JL. Capinera), Intercept, Andover, pp. 101-113.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Abdurrahman Yiğit This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

May 29, 2017

Submission Date

February 7, 2017

Acceptance Date

March 3, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 3 Number: 1

APA
Kütük, H., & Yiğit, A. (2017). Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(1), 12-17. https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.290463
AMA
1.Kütük H, Yiğit A. Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017;3(1):12-17. doi:10.24180/ijaws.290463
Chicago
Kütük, Halil, and Abdurrahman Yiğit. 2017. “Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus Catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia Tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)”. Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi 3 (1): 12-17. https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.290463.
EndNote
Kütük H, Yiğit A (June 1, 2017) Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi 3 1 12–17.
IEEE
[1]H. Kütük and A. Yiğit, “Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)”, Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 12–17, June 2017, doi: 10.24180/ijaws.290463.
ISNAD
Kütük, Halil - Yiğit, Abdurrahman. “Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus Catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia Tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)”. Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi 3/1 (June 1, 2017): 12-17. https://doi.org/10.24180/ijaws.290463.
JAMA
1.Kütük H, Yiğit A. Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017;3:12–17.
MLA
Kütük, Halil, and Abdurrahman Yiğit. “Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus Catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia Tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae)”. Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 3, no. 1, June 2017, pp. 12-17, doi:10.24180/ijaws.290463.
Vancouver
1.Halil Kütük, Abdurrahman Yiğit. Toxicological Effects of Selected Insecticides on Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), a Predator of Bemisia tabaci Genn (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Uluslararası Tarım ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi. 2017 Jun. 1;3(1):12-7. doi:10.24180/ijaws.290463

17365       17368               17366