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Virus Resistance in Potato Cultivars: A Review on The Use of Pathogen-Derived Resistance Strategies as a Tool

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 108 - 116, 17.11.2015

Rabia Javed Javaria Qazı

Abstract

Potato has always been a subject of extensive research owing to its importance as a food crop; being used as staple in many localities. Among various pathogens, viruses provide a continuous threat to potato. Pathogen-derived resistance (PDR) has mainly been employed to engineer potato to confer resistance against viruses. Many different strategies of pathogen-derived resistance have been utilized including protein-mediated resistance, and nucleic acid-mediated resistance (DNA/RNA) involving transcriptional and post-transcriptional gene silencing. This review provides an insight into the past, discusses situation at present, and gives important suggestions for future implications of these strategies for the improvement of this crop.

Keywords

Pathogen-derived resistance potato protein-mediated resistance nucleic acid-mediated resistance

References

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Patates Kültürlerinde Virüs Dirençliliği: Patojen Köken Viral Dirençlilik Üzerine Strateji Belirlemesi

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 108 - 116, 17.11.2015

Rabia Javed Javaria Qazı

Abstract

Patates önemli bir gıda ürünü olmasından ötürü daima pek çok bölgede geniş araştırma konularına sahiptir. Çeşitli patojenler arasında virüsler patateste devamlı bir tehdit unsurudur. Virüslere karşı dirençliliği arttırmamıza yönelik Patojen türevli direnç (PTD) uygulaması yapılmaktadır. Pek çok PTD üretim stratejisi kullanılmaktadır. Bunlar arasında transkripsiyonal ve post transkripsiyonal gen susturuculu protein ilişkili direnç, nukleotid ilişkili direnç (DNA/RNA) gelmektedir. Bu derleme patates bitkisinde, konunun tartışılmasında geçmiş ve geleceğe ilişkin yaklaşımlara ışık tutmaktadır.

Keywords

Patojen türevli direnç patates protein ilişkili direnç nükleotid ilişkili direnç

References

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  • Arif M., Thomas PE., Crosslin JM and Brown CR., 2009b. Development of molecular resistance in potato against potato leafroll virus and potato virus Y through Agrobacterium-mediated double transgenesis. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 41(2): 945-954.
  • Arif M., Azhar U., Arshad M., Zafar Y., Mansoor S and Asad S., 2012. Engineering broad-spectrum resistance against RNA viruses in potato. Transgenic Research, 21: 303-311.
  • Bai Y., Guo Z., Wang X., Bai D and Zhang W., 2009. Generation of double-virus-resistant marker-free transgenic potato plants. Progress in Natural Science, 19: 543-548.
  • Barker H., Reavy B., Kumar A., Webster KD and Mayo MA., 1992. Restricted virus multiplication in potatoes transformed with the coat protein gene of potato leafroll luteovirus: similarities with a type of host gene-mediated resistance. Annals of Applied Biology, 120: 55-64.
  • Bartel DP., 2004. MicroRNAs: genomics, biogenesis, mechanism, and function. Cell, 116: 281-297.
  • Baulcombe DC., 1996. Mechanisms of pathogen-derived resistance to viruses in transgenic plants. Plant Cell, 8: 1833-1844.
  • Beachy RN., 1997. Mechanisms and applications of pathogen-derived resistance in transgenic plants. Current Opinions in Biotechnology, 8: 215-220.
  • Beachy RN., 1999. Coat protein-mediated resistance to tobacco mosaic virus: discovery mechanisms and exploitation. Philosophical Transactions of Royal Society London, 354: 659-664.
  • Bostan H and Haliloglu K., 2004. Distribution of PLRV, PVS, PVX and PVY (PVYN, PVYO and PVYC) in the seed potato tubers in Turkey. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 7: 1140-1143.
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  • Cheong EJ., Mock R and Li RH., 2012. Elimination of five viruses from sugarcane using in vitro culture of axillary buds and apical meristems. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture, 109: 439-445.
  • Chung BN., Yoon J and Palukaitis P., 2013. Engineered resistance in potato against potato leafroll virus, potato virus A and potato virus Y. Virus Genes, 47: 86-92.
  • de Haan P., Gielen JJL., Prins M., Wijkamp IG., van Schepen A., Peters D., Van Grinsven MQJM and Goldbach R., 1992. Characterization of RNA-mediated resistance to tomato spotted wilt virus in transgenic tobacco plants. Biotechnology, 10: 1133-1137.
  • Denli AM and Hannon GJ., 2003. RNAi: an ever-growing puzzle. Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 28: 196-201.
  • Doreste V., Ramos EL., Enrfquez GA., Rodrfguez R., Peral R and Pujol M., 2002. Transgenic potato plants expressing the potato virus X (PVX) coat protein gene developed resistance to the viral infection. Phytoparasitica, 30(2): 177-185.
  • Ehrenfeld N., Romano E., Serrano C and Arce-Johnson P., 2004. Replicase-mediated resistance against potato leafroll virus in potato Desiree plants. Biological Research, 37: 71-82.
  • Faccioli G., 2001. Control of potato viruses using meristem culture and stem-cutting cultures, thermotherapy and chemotherapy. p. 365-390. Virus and Virus-Like Diseases of Potatoes and Production of Seed-Potatoes (Eds. G. Loebenstein, PH. Berger, A Brunt and RH Lawson), Kluwer. Dordrecht.
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  • Fuchs M., McFerson JR., Tricoli DM., McMaster JR., Deng RZ., Boeshore ML., Reynolds JF., Russell PF., Quemada HD and Gonsalves D., 1997. Cantaloupe line CZW-30 containing coat protein gene of cucumber mosaic virus, zucchini yellow virus and water melon mosaic virus 2 is resistant to these three viruses in the field. Molecular Breeding, 3: 279-290.
  • Golemboski DB., Lomonossoff GP and Zaitlin M., 1990. Plants transformed with a tobacco mosaic virus non-structural gene sequence are resistant to the virus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 87: 6311-6315.
  • Gong XQ and Liu JH., 2012. Genetic transformation and genes for resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses in citrus and its related genera. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Culture, 113(2): 137-147.
  • Hassairi A., Masmoudi K., Albouy J., Robaglia C., Jullien M and Ellouz R., 1998. Transformation of two potato cultivars 'Spunta' and 'Clauster' (Solanum tuberosum) with lettuce mosaic coat protein gene and heterologous immunity to potato virus Y. Plant Science, 136: 31-42.
  • Hefferon KL., Khalilian H and AbouHaidar MG., 1997. Expression of the PVYO coat protein (CP) under the control of the PVX CP gene leader sequence: protection under greenhouse and field conditions against PVYO and PVYN infection in three potato cultivars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 94: 287-292.
  • Hoekema A., Huisman MJ., Molendijk L., van den Elzen PJM and Cornelissen BJC., 1989. The genetic engineering of two commercial potato cultivars for resistance to potato virus X. Nature Biotechnology, 7: 273-278.
  • Hossain M., Ali MS and Rashid MM., 1994. Effect of inoculum levels of potato virus Y (PVY) on yield and subsequent spread of the disease under insecticide spray and unsprayed condition. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 23: 87.
  • Huimin Xu., Houri K., Mohamed E., Sam S and Mounir G., 1995. Genetically engineered resistance to potato virus X in four commercial potato cultivars. Plant Cell Reports, 15: 91-96.
  • Hutvagner G and Zamore PD., 2002. RNAi: nature abhors a double-strand. Potato Biology and Biotechnology: Advances and Perspectives (Ed. D. Vreugdenhil), Elsevier, pp. 225-232.
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Journal Section Derleme
Authors

Rabia Javed

Javaria Qazı This is me

Publication Date November 17, 2015
Submission Date August 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 2

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APA Javed, R., & Qazı, J. (2015). Patates Kültürlerinde Virüs Dirençliliği: Patojen Köken Viral Dirençlilik Üzerine Strateji Belirlemesi. Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(2), 108-116.
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