EN
ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM
Abstract
Animals are exploited for food, scientific researches, cosmetic testings, healing, assisting, entertainment, etc. The entertainment part usually includes animal suffering and pain. Circuses, dolphinariums and zoos are some places where people have fun, while animals do not. This kind of exploitation increases day by day. Ecotourism is a form of tourism that corresponds to animal rights in theory. The tourism field should seek answers for moral questions about equity, equality, rights, justice and values for sustainable and responsible tourism. This paper aims to explore the ways in which animal rights are violated for tourism, and intends to raise awareness about this obvious but not recognised problem by drawing attention to the specific examples of forms of animal exploitation in the world as well as in Turkey
Keywords
References
- Adler, J. (1989), Origins of sightseeing. Annals of Tourism Research,16, 7–29.
- Albert, D. M., & Bowyer, R. T. (1991), Factors related to Grizzly bear human interactions in Denali National Park. Wildlife Society Bulletin, 19, 339–349.
- Davis, S. (1997). Spectacular nature: Corporate culture and the Sea World experience. Los Angeles: University of California Press.
- Duffus, D. A., & Dearden, P. (1993), Recreational use, valuation, and management, of Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) on Canada's Pacific Coast.
- Environmental conservation, 20(2), 149-156. Fennell, D. A. (2012), Tourism and Animal Ethics. London and New York: Routledge.
- Fennell, D. A. (1999), Ecotourism. London and New York: Routledge.
- Hall, D., & Brown, F. (1996), Towards a welfare focus for tourism research.
- Progress in Tourism and Hospitality Research, 2, 41-57. Kerr, L. (1991), Ducks don’t vote: The dilemma of wildland wildlife managers. Trends, 28(2), 30–34.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Publication Date
June 1, 2013
Submission Date
June 1, 2013
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2013 Volume: 5 Number: 1
APA
Çalık, A. Ö., & Çiftçi, G. (2013). ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, 5(1), 43-53. https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ
AMA
1.Çalık AÖ, Çiftçi G. ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM. IJBMS. 2013;5(1):43-53. https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ
Chicago
Çalık, Azade Özlem, and Gülsel Çiftçi. 2013. “ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 5 (1): 43-53. https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ.
EndNote
Çalık AÖ, Çiftçi G (June 1, 2013) ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 5 1 43–53.
IEEE
[1]A. Ö. Çalık and G. Çiftçi, “ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM”, IJBMS, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 43–53, June 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ
ISNAD
Çalık, Azade Özlem - Çiftçi, Gülsel. “ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies 5/1 (June 1, 2013): 43-53. https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ.
JAMA
1.Çalık AÖ, Çiftçi G. ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM. IJBMS. 2013;5:43–53.
MLA
Çalık, Azade Özlem, and Gülsel Çiftçi. “ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM”. International Journal of Business and Management Studies, vol. 5, no. 1, June 2013, pp. 43-53, https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ.
Vancouver
1.Azade Özlem Çalık, Gülsel Çiftçi. ANIMAL ETHICS IN TOURISM. IJBMS [Internet]. 2013 Jun. 1;5(1):43-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA84KX46FJ