ANALYSIS AND ESTIMATION OF SEEPAGE DISCHARGE IN DAMS
Year 2012,
Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 49 - 56, 01.09.2012
S. Baghalian
F. Nazari
S.S. Malihi
Abstract
Analysis and estimation of seepage discharge in dams is presented in this paper. First of all the continuity Laplace equation is solved for a dam and piezometric head are computed under the dam. Based on piezometric head data values of seepage discharge of dam are obtained for different conditions. After that a procedure for estimation of seepage discharge under a diversion dam using feed forward multi layer perceptron artificial neural network is presented. Neural network are trained based on pizometric head data for seepage discharge estimation in different conditions and its test results are compared with actual data. Finally it is observed that estimated seepage discharges are in good agreement with actual results
References
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Year 2012,
Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 49 - 56, 01.09.2012
S. Baghalian
F. Nazari
S.S. Malihi
References
- [1] Rezk, M.AE. and Senoon, A.E.A, Analytical solution of seepage through earth dam with an internal core, Alex, Eng. J., 50 (1), 111-115, 2011.
- [2] Rochon-Cyr, M. and Léger. P., Shake table sliding response of a gravity dam model including water uplift pressure, Eng. Struct., 31 (8), 1625-1633, 2009.
- [3] Javanmardi, F., Léger, p. and Tinawi, R., Seismic structural stability of concrete gravity dams considering transient uplift pressures in cracks, Eng. Struct., 27 (4), 616-628, 2005.
- [4] Wei, Z., Xiaolin, C., Chuangbing, Z. and Xinghong. L., Failure analysis of high-concrete gravity dam based on strength reserve factor method, Comput. Geotech., 35 (4), 627-636, 2008.
- [5] Yan, F., Xinbin, T. and Li, G., The uplift mechanism of the rock masses around the Jiangya dam after reservoir inundation, China. Eng. Geol., 117 (1-2), 134-150, 2011.
- [6] Plizzari, G.A., On the influence of uplift pressure in concrete gravity dams, Eng. Fract. Mech., 59 (3), 253-267, 1998.
- [7] Liu, X., Wang, S. and Wang, E., A study on the uplift mechanism of Tongjiezi dam using a coupled hydro-mechanical model, Eng. Geol., 117 (1-2), 134-150, 2011.
- [8] Wang, B.S. and He, Z.C., Crack detection of arch dam using statistical neural network based on the reductions of natural frequencies, J. Sound. Vib., 302 (4-5), 1037-1047, 2007.
- [9] Mata, J., Interpretation of concrete dam behaviour with artificial neural network and multiple linear regression models, Eng. Struct., 33 (3), 903-910, 2011.
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- [13] Rumelhart, D.E. and Mcclelland, J.L., Parallel distributed processing: explorations in the microstructure of cognition, volume 1, MIT Press, 1986.