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Yolcuların Havayolu Seçim Kriterlerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 12, 157 - 166, 24.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.55775/ijemi.1216897

Abstract

Tüm dünyada günlük yaklaşık 100.000 ile 200.000 arasında uçuş yapılmakta ve hava trafiği ve dolayısıyla da yolcu trafiği her geçen gün artmaktadır. Artan hava trafiği ve yolcu trafiğine paralel olarak havayolları arasında rekabet de artmakta, havayolları tercih edilmeyi sağlamak amacıyla yolcuların istek ve ihtiyaçlarını, taleplerini dikkate alan farklı stratejiler geliştirmekte ve uygulamaktadır. Bu çalışmada tercih edilmeyi sağlamak için farklı stratejiler uygulayan havayollarının dikkat ettiği kriterler esas alınarak yolcuların yurtiçi uçuşlar için havayolu tercihini etkileyen kriterler belirlenmiş ve analiz edilmiştir. Kriterler belirlenirken yolcuların yurtiçi uçuşlardaki (Türkiye) havayolu tercih kriterleri esas alınmıştır. Yöntem olarak nitel araştırma desenlerinden çok kriterli karar verme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Veriler yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılarak elde edilmiş ve elde edilen veriler yaygın kullanılan çok kriterli karar verme tekniklerinden Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHS) yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda fiyat kriterinin yolcuların havayolu tercihi yaparken en çok dikkat ettiği kriter olduğu görülmüştür.

References

  • Akdeniz, E. (2018). AHP Yöntemi İle Bir İşletmede En İyi Çalişanin Seçilmesi: Bt Sektöründe Bir Organizasyon İncelemesi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (31), 61-90.
  • Degraeve, Z., Labro, E., & Roodhooft, F. (2004). Total cost of ownership purchasing of a service: The case of airline selection at Alcatel Bell. European Journal of Operational Research, 156(1), 23-40.
  • Delice, E. K. (2016). Havayolu firmalari seçimi için bulanik çok kriterli bir model. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(2).
  • Dube, K., Nhamo, G., & Chikodzi, D. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic and prospects for recovery of the global aviation industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 92, 102022.
  • Durak, M. Ş., & Yılmaz, A. K. (2016). Airline selection criteria at air cargo transportation industry. Transport & Logistics, 16(40), 10-18.
  • Durmaz, V., & Cingöz, K. N. (2023). Analysis of Airport Stakeholder Collaboration With AHP Method to Provide Safe Air Travel Adventure Through Digital Means to Disabled Passengers. In Challenges and Opportunities for Aviation Stakeholders in a Post-Pandemic World (pp. 29-48). IGI Global.
  • Erdoğdu, Yeşim, Filiz Koçoğlu, Celil Sevim (2020). "Covid-19 pandemisi sürecinde anksiyete ile umutsuzluk düzeylerinin psikososyal ve demografik değişkenlere göre incelenmesi." Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 23
  • Eurocontrol, Türkiye’de Covid-9 Etkileri, Erişim tarihi: 09.05.2021, https://www.eurocontrol.int/publication/eurocontrol-comprehensive-assessment-covid19s-impact-european-air-traffic
  • Fourie, C., & Lubbe, B. (2006). Determinants of selection of full-service airlines and low-cost carriers—A note on business travellers in South Africa. Journal of air transport management, 12(2), 98-102.
  • International Civil Aviation Organization (2022) . Erişim tarihi: 18.10.2022, https://www.icao.int/Newsroom/Pages/Latest-air-traffic-forecasts-illustrate-encouraging-recovery-and-higher-growth-in-global-air-travel.aspx.
  • Kim, S. B., & Park, J. W. (2017). A study on the importance of airline selection attributes by airline type: An emphasis on the difference of opinion in between Korean and overseas aviation experts. Journal of Air Transport Management, 60, 76-83.
  • Kucukaltan, B., & Topcu, Y. I. (2019). Assessment of key airline selection indicators in a strategic decision model: passengers’ perspective. Journal of Enterprise Information Management.
  • Mahendra, G. S. (2022). Decision Support System Using Fucom-Marcos for Airline Selection In Indonesia. JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer), 8(1), 1-9.
  • Milioti, C. P., Karlaftis, M. G., & Akkogiounoglou, E. (2015). Traveler perceptions and airline choice: A multivariate probit approach. Journal of Air Transport Management, 49, 46-52.
  • Park, J. W. (2010). The effect of frequent flyer programs: A case study of the Korean airline industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 16(5), 287-288.
  • Thepchalerm, T., Ho, P., & Kongtaveesawas, N. (2021). Factors Affecting Airline's Passenger Choice During COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Thonburi University, 15(3), 13-24.
  • Truong, D., Pan, J. Y., & Buaphiban, T. (2020). Low cost carriers in Southeast Asia: How does ticket price change the way passengers make their airline selection?. Journal of Air Transport Management, 86, 101836.
  • Yau, E. K. B., Ping, N. P. T., Shoesmith, W. D., James, S., Hadi, N. M. N., & Loo, J. L. (2020). The behaviour changes in response to COVID-19 pandemic within Malaysia. The Malaysian journal of medical sciences: MJMS, 27(2), 45

Evaluation of Passenger's Airline Selection Criteria

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 12, 157 - 166, 24.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.55775/ijemi.1216897

Abstract

Worldwide, with 100,000 to 200,000 flights per day, air traffic and passenger traffic have been increasing every day. As air traffic and passenger volumes increase, competition among airlines have also intensifying, and airlines develop and implement different strategies that take into account the wishes, needs and requirements of passengers to be prefer by passengers. In this study, the criteria affecting the airline preference of the passengers for domestic flights were determined and analyzed, based on the criteria that the airlines, which implement different strategies in order to be prefered, take into account. While determining the criteria, the airline preference criteria of the passengers on domestic flights (Turkey) were taken as basis. As a method, multi-criteria decision making technique, one of the qualitative research designs, was used. The data were obtained using the structured interview technique and the obtained data were analyzed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which is one of the widely used multi-criteria decision making techniques. As a result of conducted the analyzes, it has been seen that the price criterion is the criterion that the passengers pay the most attention when choosing an airline

References

  • Akdeniz, E. (2018). AHP Yöntemi İle Bir İşletmede En İyi Çalişanin Seçilmesi: Bt Sektöründe Bir Organizasyon İncelemesi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (31), 61-90.
  • Degraeve, Z., Labro, E., & Roodhooft, F. (2004). Total cost of ownership purchasing of a service: The case of airline selection at Alcatel Bell. European Journal of Operational Research, 156(1), 23-40.
  • Delice, E. K. (2016). Havayolu firmalari seçimi için bulanik çok kriterli bir model. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(2).
  • Dube, K., Nhamo, G., & Chikodzi, D. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic and prospects for recovery of the global aviation industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 92, 102022.
  • Durak, M. Ş., & Yılmaz, A. K. (2016). Airline selection criteria at air cargo transportation industry. Transport & Logistics, 16(40), 10-18.
  • Durmaz, V., & Cingöz, K. N. (2023). Analysis of Airport Stakeholder Collaboration With AHP Method to Provide Safe Air Travel Adventure Through Digital Means to Disabled Passengers. In Challenges and Opportunities for Aviation Stakeholders in a Post-Pandemic World (pp. 29-48). IGI Global.
  • Erdoğdu, Yeşim, Filiz Koçoğlu, Celil Sevim (2020). "Covid-19 pandemisi sürecinde anksiyete ile umutsuzluk düzeylerinin psikososyal ve demografik değişkenlere göre incelenmesi." Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 23
  • Eurocontrol, Türkiye’de Covid-9 Etkileri, Erişim tarihi: 09.05.2021, https://www.eurocontrol.int/publication/eurocontrol-comprehensive-assessment-covid19s-impact-european-air-traffic
  • Fourie, C., & Lubbe, B. (2006). Determinants of selection of full-service airlines and low-cost carriers—A note on business travellers in South Africa. Journal of air transport management, 12(2), 98-102.
  • International Civil Aviation Organization (2022) . Erişim tarihi: 18.10.2022, https://www.icao.int/Newsroom/Pages/Latest-air-traffic-forecasts-illustrate-encouraging-recovery-and-higher-growth-in-global-air-travel.aspx.
  • Kim, S. B., & Park, J. W. (2017). A study on the importance of airline selection attributes by airline type: An emphasis on the difference of opinion in between Korean and overseas aviation experts. Journal of Air Transport Management, 60, 76-83.
  • Kucukaltan, B., & Topcu, Y. I. (2019). Assessment of key airline selection indicators in a strategic decision model: passengers’ perspective. Journal of Enterprise Information Management.
  • Mahendra, G. S. (2022). Decision Support System Using Fucom-Marcos for Airline Selection In Indonesia. JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer), 8(1), 1-9.
  • Milioti, C. P., Karlaftis, M. G., & Akkogiounoglou, E. (2015). Traveler perceptions and airline choice: A multivariate probit approach. Journal of Air Transport Management, 49, 46-52.
  • Park, J. W. (2010). The effect of frequent flyer programs: A case study of the Korean airline industry. Journal of Air Transport Management, 16(5), 287-288.
  • Thepchalerm, T., Ho, P., & Kongtaveesawas, N. (2021). Factors Affecting Airline's Passenger Choice During COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Thonburi University, 15(3), 13-24.
  • Truong, D., Pan, J. Y., & Buaphiban, T. (2020). Low cost carriers in Southeast Asia: How does ticket price change the way passengers make their airline selection?. Journal of Air Transport Management, 86, 101836.
  • Yau, E. K. B., Ping, N. P. T., Shoesmith, W. D., James, S., Hadi, N. M. N., & Loo, J. L. (2020). The behaviour changes in response to COVID-19 pandemic within Malaysia. The Malaysian journal of medical sciences: MJMS, 27(2), 45
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Operation Strategy
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Didem Rodoplu Şahin 0000-0002-1779-8472

Kübra Nur Cingoz 0000-0002-2919-8829

Early Pub Date August 22, 2023
Publication Date August 24, 2023
Submission Date December 20, 2022
Acceptance Date August 20, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 12

Cite

APA Rodoplu Şahin, D., & Cingoz, K. N. (2023). Evaluation of Passenger’s Airline Selection Criteria. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Inquiries, 7(12), 157-166. https://doi.org/10.55775/ijemi.1216897

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