Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 127 - 141, 16.12.2019

Abstract

Some of the thermal waters are used for
drinking, some in bath cures and some in both.
In addition to the
elements that will benefit the living organisms of the thermal waters, the
negative consequences of the toxic elements above the limit values are
inevitable.
The historical and scientific structure of medicine
and geology has created a common field of work related to humanitarian
activities and problems that arise naturally with modernization.
This
requirement led to the emergence of medical geology.
The
study area is in Eregli - Bor Neogene basin. In the scope of this study, the
boron concentration of the water in the geothermal area at the Eregli District
was determined. The results of the analysis of the water found in the study
area by the General Directorate of Mining Inspection, results of the analysis
made by Ereğli Municipality, and water sample results from this study were
evaluated. The effect of boron concentration on living things has been
interpreted in terms of Turkish standards and the maximum boron concentration
values recommended by the World Health Organization.

Thanks

In this study, I thank Envirolab Measurement and Analysis Services (ind.trade.co.ltd) and Geology Engineer Buğra SUCU for their support in water analysis.

References

  • [1] Çalık, A., 2002,Turkey's Bor Mining and Features, Engineer and Mechanical Magazine, 508, 36-41.
  • [2] Nielsen F., 1998, Boron An Overlooked Element Of Potential Nutritional Importance Nutrition Today, 4-7 January/February 1988.
  • [3] Yünlü, K.,2016, Boron, 1st ed. Ankara, Değişim Yayınları, 2016.
  • [4] National Boron Research Institute Web Site: http://www.boren.gov.tr/Access, 29.12.2016.
  • [5] WHO,1998, Boron Environmental health ctitcria No. 204. A WHO monograph., World Health Organization, Geneva-Switzerland, 201p.
  • [6] Barr, R.D., Clarke, W.B., Clark, R.M., Venturelli, J., Norman, G.R., ve Downing, KG., 1993, Regulation of lithium and boron levels in normal human blood, Environmental and Generic Considerations. J. Lab. Clin. Med., 121,614-619.
  • [7] Meacham, S.L., and Hunt, C.D., 1998, Dietary boron intakes of selected populations in the United States, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 66, 65-78.
  • [8] Rainey, C,J., ve Nyquist, L.A., 1998, Multicountry estimation of dietary boron intake, BioL. Trace Elem. Res., 66, 79-86.
  • [9] Nielsen, F.H., Hunt, C.D., Mullen, L.M., Hunt J.R.,1997, Effect of dietary boron on mineral, estrogen, and testosterone metabolism in postmenopausal women, FASEB J., 1: 394-7.
  • [10] Naghii, M.R., Samman, S.,1997, The effect of boron supplementation on its urinary excretion and selected cardiovascular risk factors in healthy male subjects, Biol Trace Elem. Res. 56: 273-86.
  • [11] Chapin, R.E., and Ku, W.W.,1994, The reproductive toxicity of boric acid Environ Health Petsp., 102 (suppl. 7), 87-91.
  • [12] Newman, R.E.,1994, Essentiality of boron for healthy bones and joints Environ Health Petsp., 102(7), 83-85.
  • [13] Anonymous, Boron and Health, complete handbook of information, From the World WideWeb: http://healthhelper.com/vitamins/minerals/boron.httm., 2000.
  • [14] Penland J.G.,1994, Dietary boron, brain function and cognitive performance, Environ Health Perspect, 102: 65-72.
  • [15] Nielsen F.H., Mullen L.M., Nielsen E.J.,1991, Dietary boron affects blood cell counts and hemoglobin concentrations in humans, J Trace Elem Exp. Med., 4: 211-23.
  • [16] Bakirdere, S., Orenay,S., Korkmaz M.,2010,The effect of boron on human health, The Open Mineral Processing Journal, 3-1.
  • [17] Müezzinoğlu, T., 2008, Boron Mineral Prevents Prostate Cancer? www.frm.tr.com/1442-159.
  • [18] Hunt, C.D., Boron In: Coates P.M., Blackman M.R., Cragg G.M., Levine M., Moss J., White J.D.,2010, Encyclopedia of Dietary Supplements 2nd ed., New York, Marcel Dekker, p: 55-65.
  • [19] Nielsen F.H., 2014,Update on human healh effects of boron. J Trace Elem Med and Biol., 28: 383-7.
  • [20] Cui Y., 2004, Winton M.I., Zhang Z.F., Rainey C., Marshall J., De Kernion J.B., et al. Dietary boron in take and prostrate cancer risk, Oncol Rep., 11: 887-92.
  • [21] European Food Safety Authority. Opinion of the scientific panel on dietetic products, nutrition and allergies on a request from the commission related to the tolerable upper intake level of boron. EFSA J 2, 1-9, 2004.
  • [22] Trumbo, P., Yates, A.A., Schlicker, S., Poos M., 2001,Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc, J Am Diet Assoc., 101, 294-301.
  • [23] European Food Safety Authority Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of boric acid (E 284) and sodium tetraborate (borax) (E 285) as food additives. EFSA J., 11, 1-52, 2013.
  • [24] Dogan, G., Sabah, E., Erkal, T.,2015, The scientific research in Turkey on the environmental impacts of the boron, the 19th International Mining Congress, Izmir, p. 425-31, 9-12 June 2015.
  • [25] Tosun, E.,2010, Spectrophotometric determination of boron in various samples, E.Ü. Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2010.
  • [26] Şaylı, B. S.2000, Human Health and Boron Minerals, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine and A.Ü.Tıp Fakültesi - Eti Holding Projects Manager, Ankara, (www.bıgadıc.gov.tr), May 2000.
  • [27]Mastromatteo, E., and Sullivan, F.,1994, Summary; International Symposium on health effects of boron and ıts compounds Environ. Health Persp., 102(7), 139-141, 1994.
  • [28] Cantürk M.,2002, Effects of Boron. TUBITAK Journal of Science and Technology, 2002. (www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/merakettikler)), 22.06.2017.
  • [29] Kuru R., Yarat A.,2017, A Current View of Boron and Its Effects on Health Clin Exp Health Sci., 7 107-14.
  • [30] Gülaçar, G.,2006, Geographical Survey of Ereğli Environment, Selcuk University Institute of Social Sciences.
  • [31] Durdu, M., Karzaoğlu,H., Karzaoğlu, G., 2012, Konya Ereğli Akhüyük Field Geology - Geophysics - Study Report, MTA Report, 2012.
  • [32] Kadınkız, G., Pekgöz, M., Karakaş, M., Murat, A.,2017, Tertiary Katrandedetepe Formation of Sodium Sulphate (Glauberite-Bloedite) - The Association of Khaled, Eregli-Bor Basin, Turkey, Mineral Research and Exploration Journal, , 154, S:137-158, 224.
  • [33] Oktay, F,,1982, Stratigraphy and geological evolution of Ulukisla and its surroundings. Turkey Jeol, Kur, Bült., 25, 15-24.
  • [34] Dönmez, M., Türkecan, A., ve Akcay., A.E.,2003, Kayseri-Niğde-Nevşehir Region Tertiary Volcanites, MTA Report.
  • [35] Başkan, Bilici, M., Atalay, N., 2014,Boron Pollution And Boron Removal Methods In Drinking And Irrigation Waters, Pamukkale University Engineering Sciences Degr., Vol. 20, Number 3, pp 78-84.
  • [36] Hilal, N., Kim, G.J., Somerfield, C., 2011, Boron removal from saline water: A comprehensive review, Desalanition, 273 (1), 23-25.
Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 127 - 141, 16.12.2019

Abstract

References

  • [1] Çalık, A., 2002,Turkey's Bor Mining and Features, Engineer and Mechanical Magazine, 508, 36-41.
  • [2] Nielsen F., 1998, Boron An Overlooked Element Of Potential Nutritional Importance Nutrition Today, 4-7 January/February 1988.
  • [3] Yünlü, K.,2016, Boron, 1st ed. Ankara, Değişim Yayınları, 2016.
  • [4] National Boron Research Institute Web Site: http://www.boren.gov.tr/Access, 29.12.2016.
  • [5] WHO,1998, Boron Environmental health ctitcria No. 204. A WHO monograph., World Health Organization, Geneva-Switzerland, 201p.
  • [6] Barr, R.D., Clarke, W.B., Clark, R.M., Venturelli, J., Norman, G.R., ve Downing, KG., 1993, Regulation of lithium and boron levels in normal human blood, Environmental and Generic Considerations. J. Lab. Clin. Med., 121,614-619.
  • [7] Meacham, S.L., and Hunt, C.D., 1998, Dietary boron intakes of selected populations in the United States, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 66, 65-78.
  • [8] Rainey, C,J., ve Nyquist, L.A., 1998, Multicountry estimation of dietary boron intake, BioL. Trace Elem. Res., 66, 79-86.
  • [9] Nielsen, F.H., Hunt, C.D., Mullen, L.M., Hunt J.R.,1997, Effect of dietary boron on mineral, estrogen, and testosterone metabolism in postmenopausal women, FASEB J., 1: 394-7.
  • [10] Naghii, M.R., Samman, S.,1997, The effect of boron supplementation on its urinary excretion and selected cardiovascular risk factors in healthy male subjects, Biol Trace Elem. Res. 56: 273-86.
  • [11] Chapin, R.E., and Ku, W.W.,1994, The reproductive toxicity of boric acid Environ Health Petsp., 102 (suppl. 7), 87-91.
  • [12] Newman, R.E.,1994, Essentiality of boron for healthy bones and joints Environ Health Petsp., 102(7), 83-85.
  • [13] Anonymous, Boron and Health, complete handbook of information, From the World WideWeb: http://healthhelper.com/vitamins/minerals/boron.httm., 2000.
  • [14] Penland J.G.,1994, Dietary boron, brain function and cognitive performance, Environ Health Perspect, 102: 65-72.
  • [15] Nielsen F.H., Mullen L.M., Nielsen E.J.,1991, Dietary boron affects blood cell counts and hemoglobin concentrations in humans, J Trace Elem Exp. Med., 4: 211-23.
  • [16] Bakirdere, S., Orenay,S., Korkmaz M.,2010,The effect of boron on human health, The Open Mineral Processing Journal, 3-1.
  • [17] Müezzinoğlu, T., 2008, Boron Mineral Prevents Prostate Cancer? www.frm.tr.com/1442-159.
  • [18] Hunt, C.D., Boron In: Coates P.M., Blackman M.R., Cragg G.M., Levine M., Moss J., White J.D.,2010, Encyclopedia of Dietary Supplements 2nd ed., New York, Marcel Dekker, p: 55-65.
  • [19] Nielsen F.H., 2014,Update on human healh effects of boron. J Trace Elem Med and Biol., 28: 383-7.
  • [20] Cui Y., 2004, Winton M.I., Zhang Z.F., Rainey C., Marshall J., De Kernion J.B., et al. Dietary boron in take and prostrate cancer risk, Oncol Rep., 11: 887-92.
  • [21] European Food Safety Authority. Opinion of the scientific panel on dietetic products, nutrition and allergies on a request from the commission related to the tolerable upper intake level of boron. EFSA J 2, 1-9, 2004.
  • [22] Trumbo, P., Yates, A.A., Schlicker, S., Poos M., 2001,Dietary reference intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium, and zinc, J Am Diet Assoc., 101, 294-301.
  • [23] European Food Safety Authority Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of boric acid (E 284) and sodium tetraborate (borax) (E 285) as food additives. EFSA J., 11, 1-52, 2013.
  • [24] Dogan, G., Sabah, E., Erkal, T.,2015, The scientific research in Turkey on the environmental impacts of the boron, the 19th International Mining Congress, Izmir, p. 425-31, 9-12 June 2015.
  • [25] Tosun, E.,2010, Spectrophotometric determination of boron in various samples, E.Ü. Institute of Science and Technology, Master Thesis, 2010.
  • [26] Şaylı, B. S.2000, Human Health and Boron Minerals, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine and A.Ü.Tıp Fakültesi - Eti Holding Projects Manager, Ankara, (www.bıgadıc.gov.tr), May 2000.
  • [27]Mastromatteo, E., and Sullivan, F.,1994, Summary; International Symposium on health effects of boron and ıts compounds Environ. Health Persp., 102(7), 139-141, 1994.
  • [28] Cantürk M.,2002, Effects of Boron. TUBITAK Journal of Science and Technology, 2002. (www.biltek.tubitak.gov.tr/merakettikler)), 22.06.2017.
  • [29] Kuru R., Yarat A.,2017, A Current View of Boron and Its Effects on Health Clin Exp Health Sci., 7 107-14.
  • [30] Gülaçar, G.,2006, Geographical Survey of Ereğli Environment, Selcuk University Institute of Social Sciences.
  • [31] Durdu, M., Karzaoğlu,H., Karzaoğlu, G., 2012, Konya Ereğli Akhüyük Field Geology - Geophysics - Study Report, MTA Report, 2012.
  • [32] Kadınkız, G., Pekgöz, M., Karakaş, M., Murat, A.,2017, Tertiary Katrandedetepe Formation of Sodium Sulphate (Glauberite-Bloedite) - The Association of Khaled, Eregli-Bor Basin, Turkey, Mineral Research and Exploration Journal, , 154, S:137-158, 224.
  • [33] Oktay, F,,1982, Stratigraphy and geological evolution of Ulukisla and its surroundings. Turkey Jeol, Kur, Bült., 25, 15-24.
  • [34] Dönmez, M., Türkecan, A., ve Akcay., A.E.,2003, Kayseri-Niğde-Nevşehir Region Tertiary Volcanites, MTA Report.
  • [35] Başkan, Bilici, M., Atalay, N., 2014,Boron Pollution And Boron Removal Methods In Drinking And Irrigation Waters, Pamukkale University Engineering Sciences Degr., Vol. 20, Number 3, pp 78-84.
  • [36] Hilal, N., Kim, G.J., Somerfield, C., 2011, Boron removal from saline water: A comprehensive review, Desalanition, 273 (1), 23-25.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Geology (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bilgehan Yabgu Horasan 0000-0003-1899-0041

Alican Öztürk

Publication Date December 16, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Horasan, B. Y., & Öztürk, A. (2019). Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), 3(2), 127-141.
AMA Horasan BY, Öztürk A. Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology. IJENT. December 2019;3(2):127-141.
Chicago Horasan, Bilgehan Yabgu, and Alican Öztürk. “Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in Terms of Medical Geology”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 3, no. 2 (December 2019): 127-41.
EndNote Horasan BY, Öztürk A (December 1, 2019) Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 3 2 127–141.
IEEE B. Y. Horasan and A. Öztürk, “Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology”, IJENT, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 127–141, 2019.
ISNAD Horasan, Bilgehan Yabgu - Öztürk, Alican. “Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in Terms of Medical Geology”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 3/2 (December 2019), 127-141.
JAMA Horasan BY, Öztürk A. Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology. IJENT. 2019;3:127–141.
MLA Horasan, Bilgehan Yabgu and Alican Öztürk. “Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in Terms of Medical Geology”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), vol. 3, no. 2, 2019, pp. 127-41.
Vancouver Horasan BY, Öztürk A. Evaluation of Boron Concentration in Akhüyük (Ereğli) Geothermal Source in terms of Medical Geology. IJENT. 2019;3(2):127-41.

Environmental Engineering, Environmental Sustainability and Development, Industrial Waste Issues and Management, Global warming and Climate Change, Environmental Law, Environmental Developments and Legislation, Environmental Protection, Biotechnology and Environment, Fossil Fuels and Renewable Energy, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Geological Engineering, Mining Engineering, Agriculture Engineering, Biology, Chemistry, Physics,