An Anti-Theft Oil Pipeline Vandalism Detection: Embedded System Development

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 55 - 64, 30.06.2018

AJAO Lukman , ADEDOKUN Emmanuel Nwishieyi Chinonso Adegboye Mutiu Agajo James , Kolo Jonathan

Abstract

This
act of pipeline sabotage, stealing remain a great security challenges for both
government and people of the affected countries, as this ugly activity usually
resulted in a significant loss. Such as economic downfall, loss of human lives,
environmental pollution and destruction of aquatic animals. An anti-theft oil
pipeline vandalization system based internet of things technology was developed
using ATmega328, GSM and GPS to render a remote information monitoring. The
prototype was implemented and tested in a lengthy pipeline of 10m with
configuration threshold range from 28 to 210. The result obtained contain
sensor nodes position in a pipeline network, geographic locations (longitude
and latitude) and distance, which are transmitted as SMS alert to the base
station (BS). It is expected, that this technology will assists early detection
of vandalism of crude oil pipelines and guide the security agent on the exact
location of any ongoing theft activities.

Keywords

Anti-theft, Crude oil, Geographic location, Pipeline network, Prototype

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