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Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 116 - 122, 28.09.2019

Abstract

References

  • [1] Awad OI, Mamat R, Ali OM, Yusri I, Abdullah A, Yusop A, et al. The effect of adding fusel oil to diesel on the performance and the emissions characteristics in a single cylinder CI engine. Journal of the energy Institute. 2017;90(3):382-96.
  • [2] İŞCAN B. Application of ceramic coating for improving the usage of cottonseed oil in a diesel engine. Journal of the Energy Institute. 2016;89(1):150-7.
  • [3] Sharma A, Murugan S. Combustion, performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine fuelled with non-petroleum fuel: a study on the role of fuel injection timing. Journal of the Energy Institute. 2015;88(4):364-75.
  • [4] Meriç C, Sahin S, Uzkut M. Investigation of effect of boronising on welding zone. Science and technology of welding and joining. 2002;7(2):107-10.
  • [5] Carbucicchio M, Palombarini G. Effects of alloying elements on the growth of iron boride coatings. Journal of Materials Science Letters. 1987;6(10):1147-9.
  • [6] Meric C, Sahin S, Yilmaz SS. Investigation of the effect on boride layer of powder particle size used in boronizing with solid boron-yielding substances. Materials Research Bulletin. 2000;35(13):2165-72.
  • [7] Alkidas A. Performance and emissions achievements with an uncooled heavy-duty, single-cylinder diesel engine. SAE Technical Paper; 1989.
  • [8] Parlak A, Yasar H, Sahin B. Performance and exhaust emission characteristics of a lower compression ratio LHR Diesel engine. Energy Conversion and Management. 2003;44(1):163-75.
  • [9] Hejwowski T, Weroński A. The effect of thermal barrier coatings on diesel engine performance. Vacuum. 2002;65(3-4):427-32.
  • [10] Altın R, Cetinkaya S, Yücesu HS. The potential of using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for diesel engines. Energy conversion and management. 2001;42(5):529-38.
  • [11] Garud V, Bhoite S, Patil S, Ghadage S, Gaikwad N, Kute D, et al. Performance and CombustionCharacteristics of Thermal Barrier Coated (YSZ) Low Heat Rejection Diesel Engine. Materials Today: Proceedings. 2017;4(2):188-94.
  • [12] Karthikeyan B, Srithar K. Performance characteristics of a glowplug assisted low heat rejection diesel engine using ethanol. Applied Energy. 2011;88(1):323-9.
  • [13] Musthafa MM. Development of performance and emission characteristics on coated diesel engine fuelled by biodiesel with cetane number enhancing additive. Energy. 2017;134:234-9.
  • [14] Fu J, Liu J, Wang Y, Deng B, Yang Y, Feng R, et al. A comparative study on various turbocharging approaches based on IC engine exhaust gas energy recovery. Applied Energy. 2014;113:248-57.
  • [15] Hazar H, Oztürk U, Gül H. Characterization and effect of using peanut seed oil methyl Ester as a fuel in a low heat rejection diesel engine. Energy & Fuels. 2016;30(10):8425-31.
  • [16] Öztürk U, Hazar H, Yılmaz F. Comparative performance and emission characteristics of peanut seed oil methyl ester (PSME) on a thermal isolated diesel engine. Energy. 2019;167:260-8.
  • [17] Karabektas M. The effects of turbocharger on the performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel. Renewable Energy. 2009;34(4):989-93.
  • [18] Mittal N, Athony RL, Bansal R, Kumar CR. Study of performance and emission characteristics of a partially coated LHR SI engine blended with n-butanol and gasoline. Alexandria Engineering Journal. 2013;52(3):285-93.
  • [19] Buyukkaya E. Thermal analysis of functionally graded coating AlSi alloy and steel pistons. Surface and coatings technology. 2008;202(16):3856-65.
  • [20] Wentworth J. More on Origins of Exhaust Hydrocarbons-Effects of Zero Oil Consumption, Deposit Location, and Surface Roughness. SAE Technical Paper; 1972.
  • [21] MohamedMusthafa M, Sivapirakasam S, Udayakumar M. Comparative studies on fly ash coated low heat rejection diesel engine on performance and emission characteristics fueled by rice bran and pongamia methyl ester and their blend with diesel. Energy. 2011;36(5):2343-51.
  • [22] Modi A, Gosai D. Experimental study on thermal barrier coated diesel engine performance with blends of diesel and palm biodiesel. SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants. 2010;3(2):246-59.
  • [23] Buyukkaya E, Cerit M. Experimental study of NOx emissions and injection timing of a low heat rejection diesel engine. International journal of thermal sciences. 2008;47(8):1096-106.
  • [24] Haşimoğlu C, Ciniviz M, Özsert İ, İçingür Y, Parlak A, Salman MS. Performance characteristics of a low heat rejection diesel engine operating with biodiesel. Renewable energy. 2008;33(7):1709-15.
  • [25] Prasath BR, Tamilporai P, Shabir MF. Analysis of combustion, performance and emission characteristics of low heat rejection engine using biodiesel. International Journal of Thermal Sciences. 2010;49(12):2483-90.
  • [26] Palash S, Masjuki H, Kalam M, Masum B, Sanjid A, Abedin M. State of the art of NOx mitigation technologies and their effect on the performance and emission characteristics of biodiesel-fueled Compression Ignition engines. Energy conversion and management. 2013;76:400-20.
  • [27] Aydin H. Combined effects of thermal barrier coating and blending with diesel fuel on usability of vegetable oils in diesel engines. Applied thermal engineering. 2013;51(1-2):623-9.
  • [28] İşcan B, Aydın H. Improving the usability of vegetable oils as a fuel in a low heat rejection diesel engine. Fuel processing technology. 2012;98:59-64.
  • [29] Hazar H, Ozturk U. The effects of Al2O3–TiO2 coating in a diesel engine on performance and emission of corn oil methyl ester. Renewable Energy. 2010;35(10):2211-6.
  • [30] Mohamedmusthafa M, Sivapirakasam S, Udayakumar M, Balasubramanian K. Effects of Al2O3 coating on diesel engine performance, combustion, and emission characteristics fueled by pongamia methyl ester and its blends with diesel. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy. 2012;31(1):147-56.
  • [31] Reddy TR, Krishna MM, Reddy CK, Murthy P. Comparative performance of different versions of low heat rejection diesel engines with Mohr oil based bio-diesel. Int J Res Rev Appl Sci. 2012;13:73-87.

Application of thermal isolation to the combustion chamber of a single cylinder diesel engine and its effects on performance and emission

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 116 - 122, 28.09.2019

Abstract

In
this study, the effects of boron based thermal barrier coating (Fe2B
and NiCrBSi) on the performance and emission of a single cylinder diesel engine
were investigated.  In the coating
process of the engine parts, two difference methods were used. Cylinder liner
and valves were coated with solid boronizing and the top surface of the piston
is coated with plasma spray method. Boron layer (Fe2B) and NiCrBSi
have low thermal conductivity and high thermal resistance. So that, the
combustion chamber of diesel engine was converted in to insulated form. Tests
were carried out under 5 speeds (1800-2100-2400-2700-3000
rpm) of diesel engine. commercial D-2 was used as test fuel. Coated (CE) and
standart engine (SE) test results were compared. Comprehensive analyzes have
shown that brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) was reduced by 11 %, in the
CE. On the other hand, CO and HC emissions of the CE decreased by 33-17 %,
repectively. And NOx emission increased by 14 % .

References

  • [1] Awad OI, Mamat R, Ali OM, Yusri I, Abdullah A, Yusop A, et al. The effect of adding fusel oil to diesel on the performance and the emissions characteristics in a single cylinder CI engine. Journal of the energy Institute. 2017;90(3):382-96.
  • [2] İŞCAN B. Application of ceramic coating for improving the usage of cottonseed oil in a diesel engine. Journal of the Energy Institute. 2016;89(1):150-7.
  • [3] Sharma A, Murugan S. Combustion, performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine fuelled with non-petroleum fuel: a study on the role of fuel injection timing. Journal of the Energy Institute. 2015;88(4):364-75.
  • [4] Meriç C, Sahin S, Uzkut M. Investigation of effect of boronising on welding zone. Science and technology of welding and joining. 2002;7(2):107-10.
  • [5] Carbucicchio M, Palombarini G. Effects of alloying elements on the growth of iron boride coatings. Journal of Materials Science Letters. 1987;6(10):1147-9.
  • [6] Meric C, Sahin S, Yilmaz SS. Investigation of the effect on boride layer of powder particle size used in boronizing with solid boron-yielding substances. Materials Research Bulletin. 2000;35(13):2165-72.
  • [7] Alkidas A. Performance and emissions achievements with an uncooled heavy-duty, single-cylinder diesel engine. SAE Technical Paper; 1989.
  • [8] Parlak A, Yasar H, Sahin B. Performance and exhaust emission characteristics of a lower compression ratio LHR Diesel engine. Energy Conversion and Management. 2003;44(1):163-75.
  • [9] Hejwowski T, Weroński A. The effect of thermal barrier coatings on diesel engine performance. Vacuum. 2002;65(3-4):427-32.
  • [10] Altın R, Cetinkaya S, Yücesu HS. The potential of using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for diesel engines. Energy conversion and management. 2001;42(5):529-38.
  • [11] Garud V, Bhoite S, Patil S, Ghadage S, Gaikwad N, Kute D, et al. Performance and CombustionCharacteristics of Thermal Barrier Coated (YSZ) Low Heat Rejection Diesel Engine. Materials Today: Proceedings. 2017;4(2):188-94.
  • [12] Karthikeyan B, Srithar K. Performance characteristics of a glowplug assisted low heat rejection diesel engine using ethanol. Applied Energy. 2011;88(1):323-9.
  • [13] Musthafa MM. Development of performance and emission characteristics on coated diesel engine fuelled by biodiesel with cetane number enhancing additive. Energy. 2017;134:234-9.
  • [14] Fu J, Liu J, Wang Y, Deng B, Yang Y, Feng R, et al. A comparative study on various turbocharging approaches based on IC engine exhaust gas energy recovery. Applied Energy. 2014;113:248-57.
  • [15] Hazar H, Oztürk U, Gül H. Characterization and effect of using peanut seed oil methyl Ester as a fuel in a low heat rejection diesel engine. Energy & Fuels. 2016;30(10):8425-31.
  • [16] Öztürk U, Hazar H, Yılmaz F. Comparative performance and emission characteristics of peanut seed oil methyl ester (PSME) on a thermal isolated diesel engine. Energy. 2019;167:260-8.
  • [17] Karabektas M. The effects of turbocharger on the performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel. Renewable Energy. 2009;34(4):989-93.
  • [18] Mittal N, Athony RL, Bansal R, Kumar CR. Study of performance and emission characteristics of a partially coated LHR SI engine blended with n-butanol and gasoline. Alexandria Engineering Journal. 2013;52(3):285-93.
  • [19] Buyukkaya E. Thermal analysis of functionally graded coating AlSi alloy and steel pistons. Surface and coatings technology. 2008;202(16):3856-65.
  • [20] Wentworth J. More on Origins of Exhaust Hydrocarbons-Effects of Zero Oil Consumption, Deposit Location, and Surface Roughness. SAE Technical Paper; 1972.
  • [21] MohamedMusthafa M, Sivapirakasam S, Udayakumar M. Comparative studies on fly ash coated low heat rejection diesel engine on performance and emission characteristics fueled by rice bran and pongamia methyl ester and their blend with diesel. Energy. 2011;36(5):2343-51.
  • [22] Modi A, Gosai D. Experimental study on thermal barrier coated diesel engine performance with blends of diesel and palm biodiesel. SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants. 2010;3(2):246-59.
  • [23] Buyukkaya E, Cerit M. Experimental study of NOx emissions and injection timing of a low heat rejection diesel engine. International journal of thermal sciences. 2008;47(8):1096-106.
  • [24] Haşimoğlu C, Ciniviz M, Özsert İ, İçingür Y, Parlak A, Salman MS. Performance characteristics of a low heat rejection diesel engine operating with biodiesel. Renewable energy. 2008;33(7):1709-15.
  • [25] Prasath BR, Tamilporai P, Shabir MF. Analysis of combustion, performance and emission characteristics of low heat rejection engine using biodiesel. International Journal of Thermal Sciences. 2010;49(12):2483-90.
  • [26] Palash S, Masjuki H, Kalam M, Masum B, Sanjid A, Abedin M. State of the art of NOx mitigation technologies and their effect on the performance and emission characteristics of biodiesel-fueled Compression Ignition engines. Energy conversion and management. 2013;76:400-20.
  • [27] Aydin H. Combined effects of thermal barrier coating and blending with diesel fuel on usability of vegetable oils in diesel engines. Applied thermal engineering. 2013;51(1-2):623-9.
  • [28] İşcan B, Aydın H. Improving the usability of vegetable oils as a fuel in a low heat rejection diesel engine. Fuel processing technology. 2012;98:59-64.
  • [29] Hazar H, Ozturk U. The effects of Al2O3–TiO2 coating in a diesel engine on performance and emission of corn oil methyl ester. Renewable Energy. 2010;35(10):2211-6.
  • [30] Mohamedmusthafa M, Sivapirakasam S, Udayakumar M, Balasubramanian K. Effects of Al2O3 coating on diesel engine performance, combustion, and emission characteristics fueled by pongamia methyl ester and its blends with diesel. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy. 2012;31(1):147-56.
  • [31] Reddy TR, Krishna MM, Reddy CK, Murthy P. Comparative performance of different versions of low heat rejection diesel engines with Mohr oil based bio-diesel. Int J Res Rev Appl Sci. 2012;13:73-87.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Uğur Öztürk

Publication Date September 28, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

IEEE U. Öztürk, “Application of thermal isolation to the combustion chamber of a single cylinder diesel engine and its effects on performance and emission”, IJESA, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 116–122, 2019.

ISSN 2548-1185
e-ISSN 2587-2176
Period: Quarterly
Founded: 2016
Publisher: Nisantasi University
e-mail:ilhcol@gmail.com