Data Fusion of Maintainability Analysis of a Military Aircraft Modernization Project
Abstract
For military Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) aircraft undergoing system modernization, this study explores the use of data fusion models, particularly Kalman filtering, to forecast maintainability parameters in modernization of communication systems with different alternatives. sThese parameters are used to compare with legacy communication system values to be compared. Mean Time to Repair (MTTR), the crucial maintainability statistic once mission equipment is modified or replaced, is the subject of the study. Accurate maintainability projection for updated Airborne Early Warning & Control (AEW&C) systems is crucial for operational mission success and sustainability as military operations rely more and more on cutting-edge technology. The approach estimates maintainability characteristics for freshly manufactured equipment without past failure data by utilizing engineering evaluations, manufacturer data, and maintenance records via a Bayesian filtering framework. Data from the Peace Eagle (E-7T) modernization project is used to validate the method by contrasting several options for equipment purchasing. The findings show that data fusion based on Kalman filters yields accurate maintainability predictions that meet system requirements and allow for quantitative comparison of various modernization strategies.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Thanks
References
- [1] Ayyıldız M., “ABD’nin Havadan Erken İhbar Uçağı Tercihi E-7 Wedgetail”, 28 April 2022, ref: https://www.savunmasanayist.com/abdnin-havadan-erken-ihbar-ucagi-tercihi-e-7-wedgetail/
- [2] Lalli R. V., Packard. H. M., “Designing for Maintainability and System Availability”, NASA Technical Memorandum 107398-IEEE-155NO897-5000 , The International Symposium on Product Quality and Integrity, January 1997
- [3] A. Desai and A. V. Mital, “Design for maintenance: Basic concepts and review of literature,” International Journal of Product Development, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 77–121, 2006.
- [4] D. A. Wahab, K. E. Ching, T. A. Boay, R. Ramli, and A. V. Hussain, "Product redesign for ease of maintenance: A case study," International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 153-159, 2008
- [5] A.Coulibaly, R. Houssin, and B. Mutel, "Maintainability and safety indicators at design stage for mechanical products," Computers in Industry, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 438-449, 2008
- [6] ISO, “ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288:2023 Systems and Software Engineering-System life cycle processes” vol. 2023, ISO, 2023
- [7] Sarkka S., “Bayesian Filtering and Smoothing”, pp.56 Cambridge University Press, 2013
- [8] SAE International, SAE 4761 Guidelines and Methods for Conducting the Safety Assessment Process on Civil Airborne System and Equipment, SAE International 1996
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Aerospace Engineering (Other)
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Alper Pahsa
*
0000-0002-9576-5297
Türkiye
Early Pub Date
June 9, 2026
Publication Date
June 9, 2026
Submission Date
May 13, 2025
Acceptance Date
May 20, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 11 Number: 1
