Research Article
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Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 8 - 12, 21.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.1077837

Abstract

Agricultural residue briquettes can be used as a fuel for heating, cooking and other domestic and industrial applications. This article explored the potential of using palm fruit shells to make briquettes as an alternative fuel for both domestic and industrial use. This will significantly reduce the problem of deforestation and excessive dependence on fossil fuels and reduce the impact of greenhouse gas emissions generated by trees as a fuel for wood. Cassava starch was used in an amount of 100:15 by weight and the burning properties of the produced palm fruit briquettes were determined. The combustion characteristics of the palm fruit briquettes produced are 7.56% average moisture, 17.45% average volatiles, 6.68% average ash, 68.28% average bound carbon and 9717.74 kcal /kg of average calorific value. These results, compared with the literature, showed that briquettes made from palm husks have good combustion properties, which makes them suitable for domestic applications and small industries.

References

  • Y.I. Ogwu, T.E. Tembe, and A.S. Shomkegh, “Comparative Analysis of Calorific Value of Briquettes Produced from Sawdust Particles of Daniella oliveriand Afzelia africana Combination at Binary and Tertiary Levels with Rice Husk”, Journal of Research in Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental, vol. 6, no 2, pp.13 – 21, 2014.
  • G. Agidi, N.A. Efomah, and A.S. Alake, “Assessment of the Performance of a Disc Actuated Briquette Production Machine Developed at the National Cereals Research Institute, Badeggi”, Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management, Gbabo., vol. 2, no. 7, 2015
  • A.E. Emerhi, “Physical and combustion properties of briquettes produced from sawdust of three hardwood species and different organic binders”, Advances in Applied Science Research, vol.2, pp.236-246, 2011.
  • O.J. Olawale, A. B. Hassan, M. Abubakar, and I.J. Barakat, “Effect of Starch and Gum Arabic Binders in the Combustion Characteristics of Briquette Prepared from Sawdust”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 5, no. 3, 2014
  • U.T. Onuegbu, M.I. Ogbu, and C. Ejikeme, “Comparative analyses of densities and calorific values of wood and briquettes samples prepared at moderate pressure and ambient temperature” Int. J. Plant Anim. Environ. Serv., vol. 2, pp. 40–45, 2011.
  • A.O. Sotannde, O.A. Oluyege, and B.G Abah, “Physical and Combustion Properties of Briquettes from Sawdust of Azadirachta indica”, Journal of Forestry Research, vol. 21, no. 1, pp.63 – 67, 2010
  • F.J. Martin, A.M.R. Pineda, A.J. Manaay, A.R.S. Handa, and A.B. Ocreto, “Design and Development of Charcoal Briquetting Machine”, USM R & D, vol. 16, no. 2, pp.85 – 90, 2008.
  • F. Inegbedion, and T.I. Francis-Akilaki, “Design and Fabrication of a Briquetting Machine”, Journal of Energy Technology and Environment, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11 – 20, 2022.
  • J. Akowuah, F. Kemausuor, and S.J. Mitchual, “Physiochemical characteristics and market potential of sawdust charcoal briquettes”, International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, vol. 3, no. 20, pp.1−6, 2012.
  • F.O. Obi, O.C. Akubuo and I.W. Okonkwo, “Development of an Appropriate Briquetting Machine for Use in Rural Communities”, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, vol. 2, no. 4, pp.578-582, 2013.
  • V.H. Pallavi, S. Srikantaswamy, M.B. Kiran, R.D. Vyshnavi, and A.C. Ashwin, “Briquetting Agricultural Waste as an Energy Source”, Journal of Environmental Science, Computer Science and Engineering & Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp.160-172, 2013.
  • A.O. Akintaroa, A.I. Musab, J.A. Ajobo, and T.F. Oyewusi, “The Potentials of Using Carbonized Corncob to Produced Briquettes as an Alternative to Fuel wood”. FUTA Journal of Research in Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, pp.137-145, 2017
  • J.O. Chaney, “Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Briquettes”, Fuel Processing Technology, vol. 30, no. 2, pp.219-230, 2010.
  • A.D. DahamShyamalee, U.S. Amarasinghe, and N.S. Senanayaka, “Evaluation of different binding materials in forming biomass briquettes with sawdust”, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, vol. 5, no. 3, 2015.
Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 8 - 12, 21.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.1077837

Abstract

References

  • Y.I. Ogwu, T.E. Tembe, and A.S. Shomkegh, “Comparative Analysis of Calorific Value of Briquettes Produced from Sawdust Particles of Daniella oliveriand Afzelia africana Combination at Binary and Tertiary Levels with Rice Husk”, Journal of Research in Forestry, Wildlife and Environmental, vol. 6, no 2, pp.13 – 21, 2014.
  • G. Agidi, N.A. Efomah, and A.S. Alake, “Assessment of the Performance of a Disc Actuated Briquette Production Machine Developed at the National Cereals Research Institute, Badeggi”, Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management, Gbabo., vol. 2, no. 7, 2015
  • A.E. Emerhi, “Physical and combustion properties of briquettes produced from sawdust of three hardwood species and different organic binders”, Advances in Applied Science Research, vol.2, pp.236-246, 2011.
  • O.J. Olawale, A. B. Hassan, M. Abubakar, and I.J. Barakat, “Effect of Starch and Gum Arabic Binders in the Combustion Characteristics of Briquette Prepared from Sawdust”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 5, no. 3, 2014
  • U.T. Onuegbu, M.I. Ogbu, and C. Ejikeme, “Comparative analyses of densities and calorific values of wood and briquettes samples prepared at moderate pressure and ambient temperature” Int. J. Plant Anim. Environ. Serv., vol. 2, pp. 40–45, 2011.
  • A.O. Sotannde, O.A. Oluyege, and B.G Abah, “Physical and Combustion Properties of Briquettes from Sawdust of Azadirachta indica”, Journal of Forestry Research, vol. 21, no. 1, pp.63 – 67, 2010
  • F.J. Martin, A.M.R. Pineda, A.J. Manaay, A.R.S. Handa, and A.B. Ocreto, “Design and Development of Charcoal Briquetting Machine”, USM R & D, vol. 16, no. 2, pp.85 – 90, 2008.
  • F. Inegbedion, and T.I. Francis-Akilaki, “Design and Fabrication of a Briquetting Machine”, Journal of Energy Technology and Environment, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11 – 20, 2022.
  • J. Akowuah, F. Kemausuor, and S.J. Mitchual, “Physiochemical characteristics and market potential of sawdust charcoal briquettes”, International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering, vol. 3, no. 20, pp.1−6, 2012.
  • F.O. Obi, O.C. Akubuo and I.W. Okonkwo, “Development of an Appropriate Briquetting Machine for Use in Rural Communities”, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, vol. 2, no. 4, pp.578-582, 2013.
  • V.H. Pallavi, S. Srikantaswamy, M.B. Kiran, R.D. Vyshnavi, and A.C. Ashwin, “Briquetting Agricultural Waste as an Energy Source”, Journal of Environmental Science, Computer Science and Engineering & Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp.160-172, 2013.
  • A.O. Akintaroa, A.I. Musab, J.A. Ajobo, and T.F. Oyewusi, “The Potentials of Using Carbonized Corncob to Produced Briquettes as an Alternative to Fuel wood”. FUTA Journal of Research in Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, pp.137-145, 2017
  • J.O. Chaney, “Combustion Characteristics of Biomass Briquettes”, Fuel Processing Technology, vol. 30, no. 2, pp.219-230, 2010.
  • A.D. DahamShyamalee, U.S. Amarasinghe, and N.S. Senanayaka, “Evaluation of different binding materials in forming biomass briquettes with sawdust”, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, vol. 5, no. 3, 2015.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Francis Inegbedion 0000-0002-2142-8079

Andrew Amagbor Erameh This is me 0000-0002-6463-143X

Early Pub Date October 21, 2022
Publication Date October 21, 2022
Acceptance Date June 15, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Inegbedion, F., & Erameh, A. A. (2022). Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, 8(1), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.1077837
AMA Inegbedion F, Erameh AA. Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell. IJET. October 2022;8(1):8-12. doi:10.19072/ijet.1077837
Chicago Inegbedion, Francis, and Andrew Amagbor Erameh. “Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 8, no. 1 (October 2022): 8-12. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.1077837.
EndNote Inegbedion F, Erameh AA (October 1, 2022) Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 8 1 8–12.
IEEE F. Inegbedion and A. A. Erameh, “Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell”, IJET, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 8–12, 2022, doi: 10.19072/ijet.1077837.
ISNAD Inegbedion, Francis - Erameh, Andrew Amagbor. “Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET 8/1 (October 2022), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.19072/ijet.1077837.
JAMA Inegbedion F, Erameh AA. Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell. IJET. 2022;8:8–12.
MLA Inegbedion, Francis and Andrew Amagbor Erameh. “Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell”. International Journal of Engineering Technologies IJET, vol. 8, no. 1, 2022, pp. 8-12, doi:10.19072/ijet.1077837.
Vancouver Inegbedion F, Erameh AA. Estimation of Combustion Properties of Briquettes Produced from Palm Fruit Shell. IJET. 2022;8(1):8-12.

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