Review

HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY

Volume: 7 Number: 1 March 23, 2022
EN

HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY

Abstract

The paper re-examines neoliberal societies' essential characteristics and dignity exposition, arguing that racial injustice represents and inaugurates a systemic culmination. By proceeding with the theoretical framework of neoliberalism's impact on inequality, the study presents racism and its relevance in health and cognate inequalities and association to human security- freedom from indignity. Racial inequality in health and cognate inequities can not be transformed unless the power of neoliberalism is simultaneously contested. The COVID-19 has exposed the adverse effects of a system that has dominated and disproportionately impacted racialized US communities. It has refined confirmation of long-standing structural variations pointing out inadequate policies, budget discrepancies, jeopardizing human security conceptualization. Thus, opening ground for a neoliberalism reversal within the alternative hybrid order. The phenomenon's roots and current issues lie in the realization of capitalism, the morphology of the nationstate, and the generative order of colonialism. The unequal access and comprehensive discrimination make a paradoxical paradigm that the affluent US society is less prosperous. With an ideal approach to skepticism and confusion regarding critical race theory, the legal history, doctrinal race development, and the International Convention on Racial Discrimination, a contemporary racial foundation needs to be developed, reaffirmed, improved, and protected to incorporate the democratic content of the US's principlesThe paper re-examines neoliberal societies' essential characteristics and dignity exposition, arguing that racial injustice represents and inaugurates a systemic culmination. By proceeding with the theoretical framework of neoliberalism's impact on inequality, the study presents racism and its relevance in health and cognate inequalities and association to human security- freedom from indignity. Racial inequality in health and cognate inequities can not be transformed unless the power of neoliberalism is simultaneously contested. The COVID-19 has exposed the adverse effects of a system that has dominated and disproportionately impacted racialized US communities. It has refined confirmation of long-standing structural variations pointing out inadequate policies, budget discrepancies, jeopardizing human security conceptualization. Thus, opening ground for a neoliberalism reversal within the alternative hybrid order. The phenomenon's roots and current issues lie in the realization of capitalism, the morphology of the nationstate, and the generative order of colonialism. The unequal access and comprehensive discrimination make a paradoxical paradigm that the affluent US society is less prosperous. With an ideal approach to skepticism and confusion regarding critical race theory, the legal history, doctrinal race development, and the International Convention on Racial Discrimination, a contemporary racial foundation needs to be developed, reaffirmed, improved, and protected to incorporate the democratic content of the US's principles

Keywords

References

  1. Alexander, M. (2012). The New Jim Crow: Mass incarceration in the age of colorblindness, New York: New York Press.
  2. Al Attar, M. (2020). AfronomicsLAw, “I Can’t Breathe”: Confronting the Racism of International Law, https://www.afronomicslaw.org/2020/10/02/i-cant-breathe-confronting-the-racismof-international-law/
  3. Alston, P. (2018). Special rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights. New York: United Nations Human Rights Council.
  4. Alvaredo, F., Piketty T., Saez, E., Zucman, G. (2018). World inequality report. Berlin: World Inequality Lab.
  5. Bilinovic, A. and Skoric, J. (2015). Obrazovanje kao faktor socijalnog razvoja. In: Regioni i regionalizacija: Komparativna analiza IV, Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet
  6. Braveman, P., Gottlieb, L. (2014). The social determinants of health: It's time to consider the causes of the causes. Public Health Reports, 129,19-31.
  7. Bradley, A. (2019). Human rights racism, Harvard Human Rights Journal, Vol 32: 1-58 https://harvardhrj.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/14/2020/06/Human-Rights-Racism-1.pdf
  8. Brenner, N., Theodore, N. (2002). Cities and geographies of actually existing neoliberalism. Antipode, 34,349-379.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Publication Date

March 23, 2022

Submission Date

February 7, 2022

Acceptance Date

February 21, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 7 Number: 1

APA
Hadžić, F. (2022). HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism, 7(1), 76-115. https://doi.org/10.31201/ijhmt.1069446
AMA
1.Hadžić F. HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism. 2022;7(1):76-115. doi:10.31201/ijhmt.1069446
Chicago
Hadžić, Faruk. 2022. “HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY”. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism 7 (1): 76-115. https://doi.org/10.31201/ijhmt.1069446.
EndNote
Hadžić F (March 1, 2022) HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism 7 1 76–115.
IEEE
[1]F. Hadžić, “HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY”, International Journal of Health Management and Tourism, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 76–115, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.31201/ijhmt.1069446.
ISNAD
Hadžić, Faruk. “HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY”. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism 7/1 (March 1, 2022): 76-115. https://doi.org/10.31201/ijhmt.1069446.
JAMA
1.Hadžić F. HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism. 2022;7:76–115.
MLA
Hadžić, Faruk. “HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY”. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism, vol. 7, no. 1, Mar. 2022, pp. 76-115, doi:10.31201/ijhmt.1069446.
Vancouver
1.Faruk Hadžić. HEALTH INEQUALITIES AND COGNATE INEQUITIES IN AMERICAN SOCIETY; RACISM, NEOLIBERALISM, AND FREEDOM FROM INDIGNITY. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism. 2022 Mar. 1;7(1):76-115. doi:10.31201/ijhmt.1069446