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THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE DECISIONS OF TURKISH SMEs: A REVIEW

Year 2020, , 513 - 535, 13.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.798509

Abstract

References

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  • Acaravcı, S. & Doğukanlı, H. (2004). Türkiye’de sermaye yapısını etkileyen faktörlerin imalat sanayinde sınanması. İktisat İşletme ve Finans, 19(225), 43-57.
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  • Aivazian, V., Booth, L., & Cleary, S. (2003). Do emerging market firms follow different dividend policies from US firms? Journal of Financial Research, 26(3), 371-387.
  • Akerlof, G. A. (1970). The market for” lemons”: Quality uncertainty and the market mechanism. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 84(3), 488-500.
  • Alves, P., & Francisco, P. (2015). The impact of institutional environment on the capital structure of firms during recent financial crises. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 57, 129-146.
  • Amin, A. S., Dutta, S., Saadi, S., & Vora, P. P. (2015). Institutional shareholding and information content of dividend surprises: Re-examining the dynamics in dividend-reappearance era. Journal of Corporate Finance, 31, 152-170.
  • Antweiler, W., & Frank, M. Z. (2006). Do US stock markets typically overreact to corporate news stories. Available at SSRN, No: 878091.
  • Arnold, L. G., Reeder, J., & Trepl, S. (2014). Single name credit risk, portfolio risk and credit rationing. Economica, 81(322), 311-328.
  • Ata, H. A., & Ag, Y. (2010). Firma karakteristiğinin sermaye yapısı üzerindeki etkisinin analizi. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, 11, 45-60.
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  • Baker, H. K., Powell, G. E., & Veit, E. T. (2003). Why companies use open-market repurchases A managerial perspective. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 43(3), 483-504.
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  • Batchelor, R., & Orakçıoğlu, I. (2003). Event-related GARCH: The impact of stock dividends in Turkey. Applied Financial Economics, 13(4), 295-307.
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  • Berger, A. N. (2006). Pecking order theoryential competitive effects of Basel II on banks in SME credit markets in the United States. Journal of Financial Services Research, 29(1), 5-36.
  • Bhattacharya, S. (1979). An exploration of nondissipative dividend-signaling structures. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 14(4), 667-668.
  • Booth, L., Aivazian, V., Demirgüç-Kunt, A. & Maksimovic, V. (2001). Capital structures in developing countries. Journal of Finance, 56(1), 87–130.
  • Bozkurt, I. (2014). Dengeleme Teorisi’nin geçerliliğinin panel veri analizi ile test edilmesi: BİST’de ampirik bir uygulama. Yönetim ve Ekonomi, 21(2), 163-178.
  • Bradley, M., Jarrell, G. A., & Han Kim, E. (1984). On the existence of an optimal capital structure: Theory and evidence. Journal of Finance, 39(3), 857–878.
  • Brau, J. C., & Carpenter, J. T. (2012). Small-Firm uniqueness and signaling theory. Journal of Business Economics and Finance, 1(1), 50-63.
  • Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., & Allen, F. (2014). Principles of corporate finance. 11th Edition, Berkshire: McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Brennan, M., & Kraus, A. (1987). Efficient financing under asymmetric information. Journal of Finance, 42(5), 1225-1243.
  • Can, E. (2015). KOBİ’lerin finansman desteği açısından kredi ve sermaye piyasalarının bütünleşmesi ve KOBİ menkul kıymetleştirme uygulaması. Türkiye Bankalar Birliği, Bankacılar Dergisi, 26(92), 25-52.
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  • Degryse, H., De Goeij, P., & Kappert, P. (2012). The impact of firm and industry characteristics on small firms’ capital structure. Small Business Economics, 38(4), 431-447.
  • Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Peria, M. S. M., & Tressel, T. (2020). The global financial crisis and the capital structure of firms: Was the impact more severe among SMEs and non-listed firms?. Journal of Corporate Finance, 60, 101514.
  • Demirhan, D. (2009). Sermaye yapısını etkileyen firmaya özgü faktörlerin analizi: İMKB hizmet firmaları üzerine bir uygulama. Ege Academic Review, 9(2), 677–697.
  • Durukan, B. (1997). Hisse senetleri İMKB’de işlem gören firmaların sermaye yapısı üzerinde bir araştırma. İMKB Dergisi, 1(3), 75-91.
  • Eckbo, B. E. (1986). Valuation effects of corporate debt offerings. Journal of Financial Economics, 15(1), 119-151.
  • Erdoğan, M. (2008). Bankacılık sektöründe asimetrik bilgi: Sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20, 1-20.
  • Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (2002). Testing trade off and pecking order predictions about dividends and debt. Review of Financial Studies, 15(1), 1-33.
  • Faulkender, M., Flannery, M. J., Hankins, K. W., & Smith, J. M. (2012). Cash flows and leverage adjustments. Journal of Financial Economics, 103(3), 632-646.
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  • Flannery, M. J., & Rangan, K. P. (2006). Partial adjustment toward target capital structures. Journal of Financial Economics, 79(3), 469-506.
  • Frank, M. Z., & Goyal, V. K. (2003). Testing the pecking order theory of capital structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 67(2), 217-248.
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  • Gonzalez, V. M. (2015). The financial crisis and corporate debt maturity: The role of banking structure. Journal of Corporate Finance, 35, 310-328.
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THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE DECISIONS OF TURKISH SMEs: A REVIEW

Year 2020, , 513 - 535, 13.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.798509

Abstract

Due to the arising uncertainties with the global financial crisis, capital structure decisions became
crucial for Turkish firms, especially small and medium-sized (SMEs) firms. Since SMEs face higher
information asymmetry, transaction costs and risk, they face more difficulties in accessing finance during
the financial market turmoil. In this review, we comparatively analyze findings from capital structure
decisions for Turkish firms. As might be anticipated, we expect that SMEs should take more precautionary
steps under the severe crisis conditions compared to listed firms in Borsa Istanbul.

References

  • Acaravcı, S. K. (2015). The determinants of capital structure: Evidence from the Turkish manufacturing sector. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 5(1), 158-171.
  • Acaravcı, S. & Doğukanlı, H. (2004). Türkiye’de sermaye yapısını etkileyen faktörlerin imalat sanayinde sınanması. İktisat İşletme ve Finans, 19(225), 43-57.
  • Adaoğlu, C. (2000). Stability in the dividend policy of the Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) corporations: Evidence from an emerging market. Emerging Markets Review, 1, 252-270.
  • Aivazian, V., Booth, L., & Cleary, S. (2003). Do emerging market firms follow different dividend policies from US firms? Journal of Financial Research, 26(3), 371-387.
  • Akerlof, G. A. (1970). The market for” lemons”: Quality uncertainty and the market mechanism. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 84(3), 488-500.
  • Alves, P., & Francisco, P. (2015). The impact of institutional environment on the capital structure of firms during recent financial crises. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 57, 129-146.
  • Amin, A. S., Dutta, S., Saadi, S., & Vora, P. P. (2015). Institutional shareholding and information content of dividend surprises: Re-examining the dynamics in dividend-reappearance era. Journal of Corporate Finance, 31, 152-170.
  • Antweiler, W., & Frank, M. Z. (2006). Do US stock markets typically overreact to corporate news stories. Available at SSRN, No: 878091.
  • Arnold, L. G., Reeder, J., & Trepl, S. (2014). Single name credit risk, portfolio risk and credit rationing. Economica, 81(322), 311-328.
  • Ata, H. A., & Ag, Y. (2010). Firma karakteristiğinin sermaye yapısı üzerindeki etkisinin analizi. İstanbul Üniversitesi İktisat Fakültesi Ekonometri ve İstatistik Dergisi, 11, 45-60.
  • Aydoğan, K., & Muradoğlu, G. (1998). Do markets learn from experience? Price reaction to stock dividends in the Turkish market. Applied Financial Economics, 8(1), 41-49.
  • Aygören, H., Çakır, H. M., & Uyar, U. (2013). Ekonomik krizlerin İMKB’de temettü politikaları üzerine etkisi. NWSA: Social Sciences, 8(1), 1-15.
  • Baker, H. K., Powell, G. E., & Veit, E. T. (2003). Why companies use open-market repurchases A managerial perspective. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 43(3), 483-504.
  • Baltagi, B. (2008). Econometric analysis of panel data. 4th Edition, USA: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Batchelor, R., & Orakçıoğlu, I. (2003). Event-related GARCH: The impact of stock dividends in Turkey. Applied Financial Economics, 13(4), 295-307.
  • Bebczuk, R. N. (2003). Asymmetric information in financial markets: Introduction and applications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Berger, A. N. (2006). Pecking order theoryential competitive effects of Basel II on banks in SME credit markets in the United States. Journal of Financial Services Research, 29(1), 5-36.
  • Bhattacharya, S. (1979). An exploration of nondissipative dividend-signaling structures. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 14(4), 667-668.
  • Booth, L., Aivazian, V., Demirgüç-Kunt, A. & Maksimovic, V. (2001). Capital structures in developing countries. Journal of Finance, 56(1), 87–130.
  • Bozkurt, I. (2014). Dengeleme Teorisi’nin geçerliliğinin panel veri analizi ile test edilmesi: BİST’de ampirik bir uygulama. Yönetim ve Ekonomi, 21(2), 163-178.
  • Bradley, M., Jarrell, G. A., & Han Kim, E. (1984). On the existence of an optimal capital structure: Theory and evidence. Journal of Finance, 39(3), 857–878.
  • Brau, J. C., & Carpenter, J. T. (2012). Small-Firm uniqueness and signaling theory. Journal of Business Economics and Finance, 1(1), 50-63.
  • Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., & Allen, F. (2014). Principles of corporate finance. 11th Edition, Berkshire: McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Brennan, M., & Kraus, A. (1987). Efficient financing under asymmetric information. Journal of Finance, 42(5), 1225-1243.
  • Can, E. (2015). KOBİ’lerin finansman desteği açısından kredi ve sermaye piyasalarının bütünleşmesi ve KOBİ menkul kıymetleştirme uygulaması. Türkiye Bankalar Birliği, Bankacılar Dergisi, 26(92), 25-52.
  • D’Amato, A. (2019). Capital structure, debt maturity, and financial crisis: Empirical evidence from SMEs. Small Business Economics, 1-23.
  • Degryse, H., De Goeij, P., & Kappert, P. (2012). The impact of firm and industry characteristics on small firms’ capital structure. Small Business Economics, 38(4), 431-447.
  • Demirgüç-Kunt, A., Peria, M. S. M., & Tressel, T. (2020). The global financial crisis and the capital structure of firms: Was the impact more severe among SMEs and non-listed firms?. Journal of Corporate Finance, 60, 101514.
  • Demirhan, D. (2009). Sermaye yapısını etkileyen firmaya özgü faktörlerin analizi: İMKB hizmet firmaları üzerine bir uygulama. Ege Academic Review, 9(2), 677–697.
  • Durukan, B. (1997). Hisse senetleri İMKB’de işlem gören firmaların sermaye yapısı üzerinde bir araştırma. İMKB Dergisi, 1(3), 75-91.
  • Eckbo, B. E. (1986). Valuation effects of corporate debt offerings. Journal of Financial Economics, 15(1), 119-151.
  • Erdoğan, M. (2008). Bankacılık sektöründe asimetrik bilgi: Sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20, 1-20.
  • Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (2002). Testing trade off and pecking order predictions about dividends and debt. Review of Financial Studies, 15(1), 1-33.
  • Faulkender, M., Flannery, M. J., Hankins, K. W., & Smith, J. M. (2012). Cash flows and leverage adjustments. Journal of Financial Economics, 103(3), 632-646.
  • Fischer, E. O., Heinkel, R., & Zechner, J. (1989). Dynamic capital structure choice: Theory and tests. Journal of Finance, 44(1), 19-40.
  • Flannery, M. J., & Rangan, K. P. (2006). Partial adjustment toward target capital structures. Journal of Financial Economics, 79(3), 469-506.
  • Frank, M. Z., & Goyal, V. K. (2003). Testing the pecking order theory of capital structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 67(2), 217-248.
  • Frank, M. Z., & Goyal, V. K. (2008). Tradeoff and pecking order theories of debt. In: B. E. Eckbo (eds.), Handbook of corporate finance: Empirical corporate finance (pp. 135-202). Amsterdam: NorthHolland.
  • Ghosh, C., Nag, R., & Sirmans, C. (1999). An Analysis of seasoned equity offerings by equity REITs. Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 13(3), 175-192.
  • Gonzalez, V. M., & Gonzalez, F. (2012). Firm size and capital structure: Evidence using dynamic panel data. Applied Economics, 44(36), 4745-4754.
  • Gonzalez, V. M. (2015). The financial crisis and corporate debt maturity: The role of banking structure. Journal of Corporate Finance, 35, 310-328.
  • Graham, J. R. (2000). How big are the tax benefits of debt?. Journal of Finance, 55(5), 1901-1941. Graham, J. R., & Harvey, C. R. (2001). The theory and practice of corporate finance: Evidence from the field. Journal of Financial Economics, 60(2), 187-243.
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There are 101 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Hasan Tekin This is me 0000-0003-2855-215X

Ali Yavuz Polat This is me 0000-0001-5647-5310

Publication Date October 13, 2020
Submission Date March 30, 2020
Acceptance Date May 6, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Tekin, H., & Polat, A. Y. (2020). THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE DECISIONS OF TURKISH SMEs: A REVIEW. Uluslararası Yönetim İktisat Ve İşletme Dergisi, 16(3), 513-535. https://doi.org/10.17130/ijmeb.798509