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Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System

Year 2021, , 42 - 48, 01.12.2021

Bella Gurevich , Amir Zohar

https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.929863

Abstract

In contrast to standard vapor compression cooling systems, diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) systems are heat-driven and contain no moving parts. Solar diffusion absorption cooling systems can extract heat from a cooling chamber without electricity, enabling food and medicine to be cooled in remote places where there is high solar radiation with unavailable or unreliable electricity. This work aims to model the performance of a solar-driven DAR system with an evacuated tubes collector. The model inputs were the local hourly ambient temperature and solar irradiance for the time of June to August in Ashdod, Israel. Also, collector data, ammonia concentration in the solution, evaporator temperature and the DAR system geometry were considered. The model results showed that as the generator heat input increased rapidly the evaporator cooling capacity was kept almost constant for a given concentration and collector area. This resulted in reduction in the COP values at peak hour. An increase in the collector area had more impact on the heat applied to the generator and not resulted in a significant growth of the cooling capacity, thus, the authors concluded that for optimal COP it is advised to operate the system with lower collector areas.

Keywords

DAR systems Solar cooling evacuated tubes collector.

Supporting Institution

Israeli Ministry of Energy

Project Number

219-11-122

Thanks

Israeli Ministry of Energy

References

  • B.C. Von Platen and Munters C.G, “Refrigeration,” US Patent US1678277A, 1928.
  • A. Einstein, and L Szilárd "Refrigeration," US Patent 1781541, 1927
  • A. Delano, “Design Analysis of the Einstein Refrigeration Cycle”, Ph.D. Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA,1998
  • D. Chisholm, "Two-phase flow in pipelines and heat exchangers". London; New York: G. Godwin in association with Institution of Chemical Engineers, 1983
  • A. H. Stenning and C. Martin, “An Analytical and Experimental Study of Air-Lift Pump Performance”, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 106–112, Apr. 1968.
  • A. Koyfman, M. Jelinek, A. Levy, and I. Borde, “An experimental investigation of bubble pump performance for diffusion absorption refrigeration system with organic working fluids”, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 23, no. 15, pp. 1881–1894, Oct. 2003.
  • N, Dammak N., Chaouachi, B., Gabsi S. and Bourouis M., “Optimization of the Geometrical Parameters of a Solar Bubble Pump for Absorption-Diffusion Cooling Systems”, American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 3. 10.3844/ajeassp.2010.693.698, 2010.
  • P. Vijayakumar, S. Kumar, S. Subramanian and R. Prakash, “Comparison of evacuated tube and flat plate solar collector – A review.” World Wide Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, pp. 32-36, 2017.
  • B. Gurevich B, “Theoretical Prediction of the Mass Flow Rates in the Bubble Pump”. International Journal of Thermodynamics, Vol. 22, Issue 4, pp. 177-182, 2019.
  • J. Freeman, A. Najjaran, R. Edwards, M. Reid, R. Hall R., A. Ramos A, and C.N. Markides, “Testing and simulation of a solar diffusion-absorption refrigeration system for low-cost solar cooling in India”. In: Proc ISES Solar World Cong; Oct 29-Nov 2; Abu Dhabi, UAE, 2017.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “The influence of diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle configuration on the performance”, Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 27, pp. 2213-2219, 2007.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “Numerical investigation of a diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle”, International Journal of Refrigeration, Vol. 28, pp. 515-525, 2005.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “The influence of the generator and bubble pump configuration on the performance of diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) system”, International Journal of Refrigeration, Volume 31, Issue 6, pp 962-969, 2008.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, ss” Performance of diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle with organic working fluids”, International Journal of Refrigeration Vol.32, pp. 1241-1246, 2009.
  • R.H. Bonnecaze, W. Erskine and E.J. Greskovich, “Holdup and pressure drop for two-phase slug flow in inclined pipelines”, AIChE Journal, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1109–1113.
  • ims.gov.il. [Online]. Available: https://ims.gov.il/en. [Accessed: 27-Feb-2021].

Year 2021, , 42 - 48, 01.12.2021

Bella Gurevich , Amir Zohar

https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.929863

Abstract

Project Number

219-11-122

References

  • B.C. Von Platen and Munters C.G, “Refrigeration,” US Patent US1678277A, 1928.
  • A. Einstein, and L Szilárd "Refrigeration," US Patent 1781541, 1927
  • A. Delano, “Design Analysis of the Einstein Refrigeration Cycle”, Ph.D. Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA,1998
  • D. Chisholm, "Two-phase flow in pipelines and heat exchangers". London; New York: G. Godwin in association with Institution of Chemical Engineers, 1983
  • A. H. Stenning and C. Martin, “An Analytical and Experimental Study of Air-Lift Pump Performance”, Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 106–112, Apr. 1968.
  • A. Koyfman, M. Jelinek, A. Levy, and I. Borde, “An experimental investigation of bubble pump performance for diffusion absorption refrigeration system with organic working fluids”, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 23, no. 15, pp. 1881–1894, Oct. 2003.
  • N, Dammak N., Chaouachi, B., Gabsi S. and Bourouis M., “Optimization of the Geometrical Parameters of a Solar Bubble Pump for Absorption-Diffusion Cooling Systems”, American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 3. 10.3844/ajeassp.2010.693.698, 2010.
  • P. Vijayakumar, S. Kumar, S. Subramanian and R. Prakash, “Comparison of evacuated tube and flat plate solar collector – A review.” World Wide Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, pp. 32-36, 2017.
  • B. Gurevich B, “Theoretical Prediction of the Mass Flow Rates in the Bubble Pump”. International Journal of Thermodynamics, Vol. 22, Issue 4, pp. 177-182, 2019.
  • J. Freeman, A. Najjaran, R. Edwards, M. Reid, R. Hall R., A. Ramos A, and C.N. Markides, “Testing and simulation of a solar diffusion-absorption refrigeration system for low-cost solar cooling in India”. In: Proc ISES Solar World Cong; Oct 29-Nov 2; Abu Dhabi, UAE, 2017.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “The influence of diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle configuration on the performance”, Applied Thermal Engineering, Vol. 27, pp. 2213-2219, 2007.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “Numerical investigation of a diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle”, International Journal of Refrigeration, Vol. 28, pp. 515-525, 2005.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, “The influence of the generator and bubble pump configuration on the performance of diffusion absorption refrigeration (DAR) system”, International Journal of Refrigeration, Volume 31, Issue 6, pp 962-969, 2008.
  • A. Zohar, M. Jelinek, A. Levy and I. Borde, ss” Performance of diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle with organic working fluids”, International Journal of Refrigeration Vol.32, pp. 1241-1246, 2009.
  • R.H. Bonnecaze, W. Erskine and E.J. Greskovich, “Holdup and pressure drop for two-phase slug flow in inclined pipelines”, AIChE Journal, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1109–1113.
  • ims.gov.il. [Online]. Available: https://ims.gov.il/en. [Accessed: 27-Feb-2021].
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Journal Section Regular Original Research Article
Authors

Bella Gurevich

Amir Zohar This is me

Project Number 219-11-122
Publication Date December 1, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Gurevich, B., & Zohar, A. (2021). Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System. International Journal of Thermodynamics, 24(4), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.929863
AMA Gurevich B, Zohar A. Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System. International Journal of Thermodynamics. December 2021;24(4):42-48. doi:10.5541/ijot.929863
Chicago Gurevich, Bella, and Amir Zohar. “Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 24, no. 4 (December 2021): 42-48. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.929863.
EndNote Gurevich B, Zohar A (December 1, 2021) Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System. International Journal of Thermodynamics 24 4 42–48.
IEEE B. Gurevich and A. Zohar, “Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System”, International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 42–48, 2021, doi: 10.5541/ijot.929863.
ISNAD Gurevich, Bella - Zohar, Amir. “Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 24/4 (December 2021), 42-48. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.929863.
JAMA Gurevich B, Zohar A. Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2021;24:42–48.
MLA Gurevich, Bella and Amir Zohar. “Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System”. International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 24, no. 4, 2021, pp. 42-48, doi:10.5541/ijot.929863.
Vancouver Gurevich B, Zohar A. Analytical Model for the Prediction of Performance of a Solar Driven Diffusion Absorption Cooling System. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2021;24(4):42-8.