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4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle

Year 2019, Volume: 22 Issue: 4, 219 - 228, 29.11.2019
https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.570540

Abstract

 In recent years, there have been increasing studies on topping cycles
of combined cycle power plants with very high working temperature (about 3000
K). One of the thermal cycles, which have the ability to work in this
temperature range, is MHD –Magneto hydrodynamic- cycle. MHD cycle can operate
in two states. One state is the open cycle, and the other one is the close
cycle. In both mentioned states there is a large amount of waste heat that can
be recovered. It seems that the use of recovered heat from MHD cycles as the
heat source for a gas turbine cycle namely Brayton according to their working
temperature is very suitable.



In this research, integration of combined cycle with MHD generator
as the topping cycle has been investigated as a proposed cycle. In this regard,
the thermodynamic simulation of the plant has been performed. To verification
of the thermodynamic simulation, the results have been compared with Thermolfex
software and the data in the literature. In addition, exergetic,
exergoeconomic, and environmental modeling and evaluation have been performed through
computer code. The results show the good accuracy of the thermodynamic
simulation for the integrated system. Also, the proposed cycle has a higher
efficiency with the lower cost of exergy destruction and lower emission
pollution.

Supporting Institution

University of Qom

References

  • 1. Aspnes, J.D. and, D.A.J.E.C. Pierre, Magnetohydrodynamic/steam power plant modeling and control. 1978. 18(2): p. 101-113.2. Chaturvedi, N.J.E.C. and Management, A study of polarization in MHD power generator. 1990. 30(1): p. 49-53.3. Malghan, V.J.E.c. and management, Prospects of early commercialization of MHD power plants. 1990. 30(3): p. 267-275.4. Ishikawa, M., et al., Performance of coal-fired MHD generators with large leakage current. 1993. 34(8): p. 607-617.5. Lemnean, N., et al., On the achievement of some experimental MHD power generators. 1994. 35(1): p. 87-90.6. Ishikawa, M., et al., Preliminary analysis of MHD—Brayton cycle applied to fusion reactors (CFAR). 1995. 29: p. 57-63.7. Ishikawa, M., T. Matsuo, and J.J.E. Umoto, Stability analysis of MHD disk generators and application to power systems with CO2 recovery. 1997. 22(2-3): p. 239-247.8. Ishikawa, M., M.J.E.c. Steinberg, and management, MHD power systems for reduction of CO2 emission. 1998. 39(5-6): p. 529-539.9. Bhadoria, B., A.J.E.c. Chandra, and management, Losses in diagonal MHD generator. 1999. 40(18): p. 1985-1995.10. Kayukawa, N.J.E.c. and management, Comparisons of MHD topping combined power generation systems. 2000. 41(18): p. 1953-1974.11. Inui, Y., et al., Two dimensional simulation of closed cycle disk MHD generator considering nozzle and diffuser. 2004. 45(13-14): p. 1993-2004.12. Chen, L., et al., Heat transfer effect on the performance of MHD power plant. 2002. 43(15): p. 2085-2095.13. Inoue, I., et al., Transient stability analysis of commercial scale open cycle disk MHD generator connected to power system. 2003. 44(5): p. 731-741.14. Vogin, C. and A.J.E.J.o.M.-B.F. Alemany, Analysis of the flow in a thermo-acoustic MHD generator with conducting walls. 2007. 26(4): p. 479-493.15. Cicconardi, S.P. and A.J.E.P. Perna, Performance analysis of integrated systems based on MHD generators. 2014. 45: p. 1305-1314.16. Sarkar, D., Thermal power plant: design and operation. 2015: Elsevier.17. Ayeleso, A.O. and M.T.J.J.o.K.S.U.-S. Kahn, Modelling of a combustible ionised gas in thermal power plants using MHD conversion system in South Africa. 2018. 30(3): p. 367-374.18. Messerle, H.K., Magnetohydrodynamic Electrical Power Generation. 1995: Wiley.19. Valero, A., et al., CGAM problem: Definition and conventional solution. Energy, 1994. 19(3): p. 279-286.20. Bejan, A., et al., Thermal Design and Optimization. 1996: Wiley.21. Dincer, I., M.A. Rosen, and P. Ahmadi, Optimization of Energy Systems. 2017: Wiley.22. Shah, R.K. and D.P. Sekulic, Fundamentals of Heat Exchanger Design. 2003: Wiley.23. Boyaghchi, F.A. and P. Heidarnejad, Thermoeconomic assessment and multi objective optimization of a solar micro CCHP based on Organic Rankine Cycle for domestic application. Energy Conversion and Management, 2015. 97: p. 224-234.24. Sadeghi, M., et al., Thermoeconomic optimization using an evolutionary algorithm of a trigeneration system driven by a solid oxide fuel cell. Energy, 2015. 89: p. 191-204.25. Ghaebi, H., M.H. Saidi, and P. Ahmadi, Exergoeconomic optimization of a trigeneration system for heating, cooling and power production purpose based on TRR method and using evolutionary algorithm. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2012. 36: p. 113-125.26. Sheindlin, A.E., et al., MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC POWER GENERATION. Natural Resources Forum, 1979. 3(2): p. 133-145.27. Gadalla, M., et al., Estimation and reduction of CO2 emissions from crude oil distillation units. Energy, 2006. 31(13): p. 2398-2408.28. Ameri, M., P. Ahmadi, and S.J.I.J.o.E.R. Khanmohammadi, Exergy analysis of a 420 MW combined cycle power plant. 2008. 32(2): p. 175-183.29. Polyzakis, A., et al., Optimum gas turbine cycle for combined cycle power plant. 2008. 49(4): p. 551-563.30. Nimvari, M.E., et al., Analysis of triple combined cycle with MHD generator as a topping cycle. 2011. 1-5.
Year 2019, Volume: 22 Issue: 4, 219 - 228, 29.11.2019
https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.570540

Abstract

References

  • 1. Aspnes, J.D. and, D.A.J.E.C. Pierre, Magnetohydrodynamic/steam power plant modeling and control. 1978. 18(2): p. 101-113.2. Chaturvedi, N.J.E.C. and Management, A study of polarization in MHD power generator. 1990. 30(1): p. 49-53.3. Malghan, V.J.E.c. and management, Prospects of early commercialization of MHD power plants. 1990. 30(3): p. 267-275.4. Ishikawa, M., et al., Performance of coal-fired MHD generators with large leakage current. 1993. 34(8): p. 607-617.5. Lemnean, N., et al., On the achievement of some experimental MHD power generators. 1994. 35(1): p. 87-90.6. Ishikawa, M., et al., Preliminary analysis of MHD—Brayton cycle applied to fusion reactors (CFAR). 1995. 29: p. 57-63.7. Ishikawa, M., T. Matsuo, and J.J.E. Umoto, Stability analysis of MHD disk generators and application to power systems with CO2 recovery. 1997. 22(2-3): p. 239-247.8. Ishikawa, M., M.J.E.c. Steinberg, and management, MHD power systems for reduction of CO2 emission. 1998. 39(5-6): p. 529-539.9. Bhadoria, B., A.J.E.c. Chandra, and management, Losses in diagonal MHD generator. 1999. 40(18): p. 1985-1995.10. Kayukawa, N.J.E.c. and management, Comparisons of MHD topping combined power generation systems. 2000. 41(18): p. 1953-1974.11. Inui, Y., et al., Two dimensional simulation of closed cycle disk MHD generator considering nozzle and diffuser. 2004. 45(13-14): p. 1993-2004.12. Chen, L., et al., Heat transfer effect on the performance of MHD power plant. 2002. 43(15): p. 2085-2095.13. Inoue, I., et al., Transient stability analysis of commercial scale open cycle disk MHD generator connected to power system. 2003. 44(5): p. 731-741.14. Vogin, C. and A.J.E.J.o.M.-B.F. Alemany, Analysis of the flow in a thermo-acoustic MHD generator with conducting walls. 2007. 26(4): p. 479-493.15. Cicconardi, S.P. and A.J.E.P. Perna, Performance analysis of integrated systems based on MHD generators. 2014. 45: p. 1305-1314.16. Sarkar, D., Thermal power plant: design and operation. 2015: Elsevier.17. Ayeleso, A.O. and M.T.J.J.o.K.S.U.-S. Kahn, Modelling of a combustible ionised gas in thermal power plants using MHD conversion system in South Africa. 2018. 30(3): p. 367-374.18. Messerle, H.K., Magnetohydrodynamic Electrical Power Generation. 1995: Wiley.19. Valero, A., et al., CGAM problem: Definition and conventional solution. Energy, 1994. 19(3): p. 279-286.20. Bejan, A., et al., Thermal Design and Optimization. 1996: Wiley.21. Dincer, I., M.A. Rosen, and P. Ahmadi, Optimization of Energy Systems. 2017: Wiley.22. Shah, R.K. and D.P. Sekulic, Fundamentals of Heat Exchanger Design. 2003: Wiley.23. Boyaghchi, F.A. and P. Heidarnejad, Thermoeconomic assessment and multi objective optimization of a solar micro CCHP based on Organic Rankine Cycle for domestic application. Energy Conversion and Management, 2015. 97: p. 224-234.24. Sadeghi, M., et al., Thermoeconomic optimization using an evolutionary algorithm of a trigeneration system driven by a solid oxide fuel cell. Energy, 2015. 89: p. 191-204.25. Ghaebi, H., M.H. Saidi, and P. Ahmadi, Exergoeconomic optimization of a trigeneration system for heating, cooling and power production purpose based on TRR method and using evolutionary algorithm. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2012. 36: p. 113-125.26. Sheindlin, A.E., et al., MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC POWER GENERATION. Natural Resources Forum, 1979. 3(2): p. 133-145.27. Gadalla, M., et al., Estimation and reduction of CO2 emissions from crude oil distillation units. Energy, 2006. 31(13): p. 2398-2408.28. Ameri, M., P. Ahmadi, and S.J.I.J.o.E.R. Khanmohammadi, Exergy analysis of a 420 MW combined cycle power plant. 2008. 32(2): p. 175-183.29. Polyzakis, A., et al., Optimum gas turbine cycle for combined cycle power plant. 2008. 49(4): p. 551-563.30. Nimvari, M.E., et al., Analysis of triple combined cycle with MHD generator as a topping cycle. 2011. 1-5.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Regular Original Research Article
Authors

M.A. Esmaeilzadehazimi

Mohammad Hasan Khoshgoftar Manesh

B. Bakhtiari Heleyleh This is me

H Vaznini Modabbaer

Publication Date November 29, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 22 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Esmaeilzadehazimi, M., Khoshgoftar Manesh, M. H., Bakhtiari Heleyleh, B., Vaznini Modabbaer, H. (2019). 4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle. International Journal of Thermodynamics, 22(4), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.570540
AMA Esmaeilzadehazimi M, Khoshgoftar Manesh MH, Bakhtiari Heleyleh B, Vaznini Modabbaer H. 4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle. International Journal of Thermodynamics. November 2019;22(4):219-228. doi:10.5541/ijot.570540
Chicago Esmaeilzadehazimi, M.A., Mohammad Hasan Khoshgoftar Manesh, B. Bakhtiari Heleyleh, and H Vaznini Modabbaer. “4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 22, no. 4 (November 2019): 219-28. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.570540.
EndNote Esmaeilzadehazimi M, Khoshgoftar Manesh MH, Bakhtiari Heleyleh B, Vaznini Modabbaer H (November 1, 2019) 4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle. International Journal of Thermodynamics 22 4 219–228.
IEEE M. Esmaeilzadehazimi, M. H. Khoshgoftar Manesh, B. Bakhtiari Heleyleh, and H. Vaznini Modabbaer, “4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle”, International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 219–228, 2019, doi: 10.5541/ijot.570540.
ISNAD Esmaeilzadehazimi, M.A. et al. “4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle”. International Journal of Thermodynamics 22/4 (November 2019), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.5541/ijot.570540.
JAMA Esmaeilzadehazimi M, Khoshgoftar Manesh MH, Bakhtiari Heleyleh B, Vaznini Modabbaer H. 4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2019;22:219–228.
MLA Esmaeilzadehazimi, M.A. et al. “4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle”. International Journal of Thermodynamics, vol. 22, no. 4, 2019, pp. 219-28, doi:10.5541/ijot.570540.
Vancouver Esmaeilzadehazimi M, Khoshgoftar Manesh MH, Bakhtiari Heleyleh B, Vaznini Modabbaer H. 4E Analysis of Integrated MHD-Combined Cycle. International Journal of Thermodynamics. 2019;22(4):219-28.