Research Article

Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors

Volume: 3 Number: 5 S October 30, 2017
EN TR

Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors

Abstract

Aim of this research is to examine the effects of personality trait on eating behaviors. This research conducted with 420 students from various majors and classes in İstanbul Gelisim University, Faculty of Administrative Economics and Social Sciences. The research data were collected using the "International Personality Inventory Short Version" and the "Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire" and the data were analyzed by Descriptive Statistical Methods (Frequency, Percent, Average, Standard deviation) and Linear Regression analysis with SPSS 23.0 package program. The results were evaluated at 95% confidence interval, p <0.05 significance level. As the result of the research following were found; “introversion”, “emotional imbalance”, and “being closed to new ideas” personality traits predicted emotional eating behavior by 18.7%, “conscientiousness” personality trait predicted restrained eating behavior by 5.5%, and “extraversion”, “emotional imbalance”, “openness to experience”, and “being closed to new ideas” personality traits predicted external eating behavior by 6.3%. The results show that multidisciplinary approaches should be carefully considered in order to reveal the psychological and subjective aspects of the influence of personality on eating behavior which is both biological and social behavior.


Keywords

References

  1. Choi, D. & Shin D., (2017). Exploring political compromise in the new media environment: The interaction effects of social media use and the Big Five personality traits, Personality and Individual Differences, 106, 163-171.
  2. Elfhag, K. & Morrey, L. C., (2008). Personality traits and eating behavior in the obese: Poor self-control in emotional and external eating but personality assets in restrained eating, Eating Behaviors, 2008, 9, 285-293.
  3. Evers, C., “The Shaping Role of Hunger on Self-Reported External Eating Status”, Appetite, 2011, Volume: 57, Issue: 2, p. 318.
  4. Gündüz, G.K. (2016). Obezite Tanısı Almış Kadınların Obezite Dereceleri İle Problemli Yeme Davranışları Arasındaki İlişki. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi Klinik Psikoloji Anabilim Dalı, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul.
  5. Herman, C. P., & Polivy, J. (1980). Restrained eating. In A. J. Stunkard (Ed.), Obesity (pp. 208–225). Philadelphia/London/Toronto: W.B. Saunders Company.
  6. Keller, C. & Siegrist, M. (2015). Ambivalence toward palatable food and emotional eating predict weight fluctuations. Results of a longitudinal study with four waves. Appetite, 85, 138-145. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2014.11.024
  7. Laitinen., J., “Stress-Related Eating and Drinking Behavior and Body Mass Index and Predictors of This Behavior”, Preventive Medicine, 2002, Volume: 34, Issue: 1, p. 30
  8. Macht, M., & Simons, G. (2011). Emotional eating. In I. Nyklicek, A. Vingerhoets, &M. Zeelenberg (Eds.), Emotion regulation and well-being. New York: Springer.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Merih Altıntaş
Erenköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi
Türkiye

Utku Özgen This is me
BAHÇEŞEHİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye

Publication Date

October 30, 2017

Submission Date

August 19, 2017

Acceptance Date

October 30, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 3 Number: 5 S

APA
Altıntaş, M., & Özgen, U. (2017). Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(5 S), 1797-1810. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.335318
AMA
1.Altıntaş M, Özgen U. Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3(5 S):1797-1810. doi:10.24289/ijsser.335318
Chicago
Altıntaş, Merih, and Utku Özgen. 2017. “Personality Trait’s Effects on Eating Behaviors”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3 (5 S): 1797-1810. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.335318.
EndNote
Altıntaş M, Özgen U (October 1, 2017) Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3 5 S 1797–1810.
IEEE
[1]M. Altıntaş and U. Özgen, “Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 3, no. 5 S, pp. 1797–1810, Oct. 2017, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.335318.
ISNAD
Altıntaş, Merih - Özgen, Utku. “Personality Trait’s Effects on Eating Behaviors”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3/5 S (October 1, 2017): 1797-1810. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.335318.
JAMA
1.Altıntaş M, Özgen U. Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3:1797–1810.
MLA
Altıntaş, Merih, and Utku Özgen. “Personality Trait’s Effects on Eating Behaviors”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 3, no. 5 S, Oct. 2017, pp. 1797-10, doi:10.24289/ijsser.335318.
Vancouver
1.Merih Altıntaş, Utku Özgen. Personality trait’s effects on eating behaviors. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017 Oct. 1;3(5 S):1797-810. doi:10.24289/ijsser.335318

Cited By