Abstract
This research aimed to examine the relationship between the educational indicators and the level of personal economic returns for Niger, Turkey, and France. In this study, a systematic review design, in which we compared three countries' data and examined the relationship between education indicators and personal economic returns level. There was a very strong correlation between literacy population, mean years of schooling, and educational expenditure, and a modest relationship between population growth rate and the level of personal economic returns, according to the findings of the study. The first predictor was the mean years of schooling and the second predictor was the educational expenditure. The relationship between them and the level of personal economic returns was positive and significant.