Birebir Robotik Öğretiminde Öğreticilerin Deneyimleri

Year 2017, Volume: 16 Issue: 1, 0 - 0, 01.01.2016

Sevda Küçük Burak Şişman

https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2017.12092

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı ilkokul öğrencileriyle gerçekleştirilen birebir robotik öğretiminde öğreticilerin deneyimlerini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Çalışma durum çalışması olup yapılandırılmış görüşme formu aracılığıyla 27 öğreticiden veri toplanmıştır. Çalışmadan elde edilen verilere göre; robotik öğretim sürecinde öğretici-öğrenci etkileşimleri, rehberlik, robotlarla birlikte oynama ve sorular sorma şeklinde gerçekleşmiştir. Öğreticiler sonuca ulaşma çabasının, robotların hareket etmesinin, pekiştireç ve kısa molaların meşguliyet ve motivasyon üzerinde olumlu etkileri olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Ayrıca senaryonun kısa, öğrenci özelliklerine uygun, ilgi çekici ve gerçek yaşama dönük olması gerektiği sıklıkla vurgulanmıştır. Öğreticiler robotik öğretim sürecinin öğrencilerin hayal güçlerinin gelişmesini sağladığını, oyun ve eğlence ortamı sunduğunu, öğrencilerin kendi ürünlerini geliştirmesine olanak tanıdığını belirtmişlerdir. Sonuç olarak, robotik öğretiminin öğrenciler açısından eğlenceli ve verimli geçtiği, bu süreçte yaratıcı düşünme sarmal öğretim modelinin kullanılmasının uygun ve etkili bir yöntem olduğu, oyunlaştırma stratejilerinin kullanılmasının öğrencilerin dikkat ve motivasyonlarının yüksek düzeyde olmasını sağlayarak süreci eğlenceli hale getirdiği ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlar, robotik öğretim süreçlerinin tasarımında uygulayıcılara yön gösterici olabilir.

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