GENDER SECURITY IN SOUTH ASIA: DOES THE REGIONALISM APPROACH REALLY ADDRESS THEM?

Abstract

The paper examines the relationship between gender and regionalism and the impact it has on women's rights and welfare in South Asia. Despite some progress in recent years, women in the region still face significant social, economic, and political barriers that hinder their ability to exercise their rights. Regional organizations like SAARC can play a crucial role in promoting gender equality and social justice throughout the region by providing a platform for international discussion and cooperation and supporting laws and programs that advance women's rights. However, these organizations must also address their challenges, including financial, accountability, and governance issues. Women's rights movements in South Asia have made significant contributions to promoting gender equality and social justice in the region by raising awareness of the problems women face and advocating for laws and policies that support their empowerment. However, they face challenges such as a lack of funding for lobbying and outreach efforts and opposition from conservative organizations. The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted existing disparities and underscored the need for ongoing assistance and advocacy for women's rights in the region. The paper argues that a multidimensional and coordinated approach involving regional organizations, governments, civil society, and the corporate sector is necessary to address the complex issues of gender and regionalism in South Asia. By working together, these parties can advance social justice and gender equality and build a more equitable society for women in the region.

Keywords

• Gender Security
• Regionalism
• South Asia
• Empowerment
• Rights
• Social Justice

GÜNEY ASYA'DA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET GÜVENLİĞİ: BÖLGESELCİLİK YAKLAŞIMI BUNLARA GERÇEKTEN DEĞİNİYOR MU

Öz

The paper examines the relationship between gender and regionalism and the impact it has on women's rights and welfare in South Asia. Despite some progress in recent years, women in the region still face significant social, economic, and political barriers that hinder their ability to exercise their rights. Regional organizations like SAARC can play a crucial role in promoting gender equality and social justice throughout the region by providing a platform for international discussion and cooperation and supporting laws and programs that advance women's rights. However, these organizations must also address their challenges, including financial, accountability, and governance issues. Women's rights movements in South Asia have made significant contributions to promoting gender equality and social justice in the region by raising awareness of the problems women face and advocating for laws and policies that support their empowerment. However, they face challenges such as a lack of funding for lobbying and outreach efforts and opposition from conservative organizations. The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted existing disparities and underscored the need for ongoing assistance and advocacy for women's rights in the region. The paper argues that a multidimensional and coordinated approach involving regional organizations, governments, civil society, and the corporate sector is necessary to address the complex issues of gender and regionalism in South Asia. By working together, these parties can advance social justice and gender equality and build a more equitable society for women in the region.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Gender Security
• Regionalism
• South Asia
• Empowerment
• Rights
• Social Justice

References

1. Altuzarra, A., Gálvez, C. & González, A. (2021.). Is Gender Inequality a Barrier to Economic Growth? A Panel Data Analysis of Developing Countries, Sustainability, 13(1), 367.
2. Anitha, S. (2011). Legislating Gender Inequalities: The Nature and Patterns of Domestic Violence Experienced By South Asian Women With Insecure Immigration Status In The United Kingdom, Violence against women, 17(10), 1260-1285.
3. Blundell, R., Costa Dias, M., Joyce, R. et al. (2020). COVID‐19 and Inequalities, Fiscal studies, 41(2), 291-319.