Review
BibTex RIS Cite

Küresel Medya İçeriği: Yunan İzleyicisinin Katılımı ve Yorumlaması

Year 2025, Issue: 16, 345 - 376, 29.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1605414

Abstract

Bu araştırma, Yunanistan’daki farklı demografik gruplardan ve bölgelerden gelen izleyicilerin küresel medya içeriğiyle nasıl etkileşim kurduğunu ve bunu nasıl yorumladığını incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Kolay ulaşılabilirlik ve kartopu örnekleme yöntemiyle 615 vatandaş üzerinde nicel bir araştırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuçlarımız, Yunan izleyicisinin genel olarak küresel medya içeriğinin kültürel özellikleri etkilediğine inanmadığını göstermektedir. Ancak, gençler, daha az eğitimli katılımcılar ve kentsel bölgelerde yaşayanlar bu konuda oldukça hassastır. Dahası, kırsal kesimde yaşayanlar küresel medya içeriğini üretme, paylaşma, tartışma ve ondan öğrenme konusunda kentsel bölge sakinlerine göre daha az sıklıkla etkileşimde bulunmaktadır. Son olarak, kadınlar ve genç, daha eğitimli izleyiciler, küresel medya içeriğinin toplumsal tutumları şekillendirme gücüne sahip olduğuna inanarak, belirli bir kültür hakkında bilgi edinme konusunda daha fazla ilham almaktadır. Bu bulgular, medya çalışmaları alanına, özellikle farklı demografik grupların küresel medya içeriğiyle etkileşim kurma biçimlerini anlamada değerli bilgiler sunmaktadır.

References

  • Aikat, D. (2019). Millennials usher a post-digital era: Theorizing how generation Y engages with digital media, J. Schulz, L. Robinson, A. Khilnani, J. Baldwin, H. Pait, A. Williams, J. Davis, & G. Ignatow (Eds.), in Mediated Millennials (9–29), NY: Emerald Publishing Limited.
  • Albertazzi, D., Cobley, P. (2013). The media: An introduction, London: Routledge.
  • Athique, A. (2017). Transnational audiences: Media reception on a global scale, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Barlett, C. P., Vowels, C. L. & Saucier, D. A. (2008). Meta-analyses of the effects of media images on men's body-image concerns, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 27(3), 279-310. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2008.27.3.279
  • Boczkowski, P. J., Mitchelstein, E. (2013). The news gap: When the information preferences of the media and the public diverge, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Carter, C., Steiner, L. & McLaughlin, L. (2013). Introduction: Re-imagining media and gender, C. Carter, L. Steiner, & L. McLaughlin (Eds.), in The Routledge companion to media & gender (1-19), London: Routledge.
  • Chan, K., McNeal, J. U. (2006). Children and media in China: An urban‐rural comparison study, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(2), 77-86. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610655014
  • Crane, D. (2016). Culture and Globalization: Theoretical models and emerging trends, D. Crane, N. Kawashima & K. Kowasaki (Eds.), in Global Culture (1-25), London: Routledge.
  • Dunas, D. V., Vartanov, S. A. (2020). Emerging digital media culture in Russia: Modeling the media consumption of Generation Z, Journal of Multicultural Discourses, 15(2), 186-203. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2020.1751648
  • Flew, T. (2018). Understanding global media, NY: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Ghersetti, M., Westlund, O. (2018). Habits and Generational Media Use, Journalism Studies, 19(7), 1039-1058. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1254061
  • Gillespie, M. (2002). Television, ethnicity and cultural changee, London: Routledge.
  • Gustafsson, J., Nielsen, P. E. (2017). Changing communication ecologies in rural, peri-urban and urban Kenya, Journal of African Media Studies, 9(2), 291-306. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1386/jams.9.2.291_1
  • Hendriyani, H. E., d'Haenens, L. & Beentjes, J. W. (2012). Children's media use in Indonesia, Asian Journal of Communication, 22(3), 304-319. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2012.662514
  • Huang, J., Obracht-Prondzynska, H., Kamrowska-Zaluska, D. et al. (2021). The image of the city on social media: A comparative study using “big data” and “small data” methods in the Tri-City region in Poland, Landscape and Urban Planning, 206, 103977. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103977
  • Jenkins, J., Nielsen, R. K. (2020). Proximity, public service, and popularity: A comparative study of how local journalists view quality news, Journalism Studies, 21(2), 236-253. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2019.1636704
  • Kim, S., O'Connor, N. (2011). A cross cultural study of screen‐tourists' profiles, Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 3(2), ,141-158. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/17554211111123005
  • Kurtuluş, S., Özkan, E. & Öztürk, S. (2015). How do social media users in Turkey differ in terms of their use habits and preferences?, International Journal of Business and Information (IJBI), 10(3), 337-364.
  • Laskar, M. H. (2023). Examining the emergence of digital society and the digital divide in India: A comparative evaluation between urban and rural areas,. Frontiers in Sociology, 8, 1145221. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2023.1145221
  • Luqiu, L. R., Kang, Y. (2021). Loyalty to WeChat beyond national borders: A perspective of media system dependency theory on techno-nationalism, Chinese Journal of Communication, 14(4), 451-468. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2021.1921820
  • Mayrhofer, M., Matthes, J., Einwiller, S. et al. (2020). User generated content presenting brands on social media increases young adults’ purchase intention, International Journal of Advertising, 39(1), 166-186. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2019.1596447
  • Meân, L. J. (2014). Sport websites,Sport websites embedded discursive action, and the gendered reproduction of sport, A. Billings & M. Hardin (Eds.), in Routledge handbook of sport and new media (331-341), London: Routledge.
  • Morgan, M. (2009). Cultivation analysis and media effects, R. Nabi & M. B. Oliver (Eds.), in The Sage handbook of media processes and effects (69-82), London: Sage.
  • Müller, P., Schulz, A. (2021). Alternative media for a populist audience? Exploring political and media use predictors of exposure to Breitbart, Sputnik, and Co, Information, Communication & Society, 24(2), 277-293. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2019.1646778
  • Norris, P., Inglehart, R. (2009). Cosmopolitan communications: Cultural diversity in a globalized world, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Osgerby, B. (2020). Youth culture and the media: Global perspectives, London: Routledge.
  • Park, S., Fisher, C., Flew, T. et al. (2020). Global mistrust in news: The impact of social media on trust. International Journal on Media Management, 22(2), 83-96. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14241277.2020.1799794
  • Punj, G. (2015). The relationship between consumer characteristics and willingness to pay for general online content: Implications for content providers considering subscription-based business models, Marketing Letters, 26, 175-–186. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11002-013-9273-y
  • Ramasubramanian, S., Doshi, M. J. & Saleem, M. (2017). Mainstream versus ethnic media: How they shape ethnic pride and self-esteem among ethnic minority audiences, International Journal of Communication, 11, 21.
  • Reddick, C. G., Enriquez, R., Harris, R. J. et al. (2020). Determinants of broadband access and affordability: An analysis of a community survey on the digital divide, Cities, 106, 102904. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102904
  • Ross, K., Nightingale, V. (2003). Media and audiences: New perspectives, London: McGraw-Hill Education. Sarkar, S. (2014). Media and women image: A feminist discourse, Journal of Media and Communication Studies, 6(3), 48-58.
  • Serbanescu, A. (2022). Millennials and the Gen Z in the era of social media, A. Atay & M. Ashlock (Eds.), in Digital millennial generation and generation Z (61-77), London: Lexington Books.
  • Shahbaznezhad, H., Dolan, R. & Rashidirad, M. (2021). The role of social media content format and platform in users’ engagement behavior, Journal of Interactive Marketing, 53(1), 47-65. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2020.05.001
  • Shephard, A., Pookulangara, S., Kinley, T. R. et al. (2016). Media influence, fashion, and shopping: A gender perspective, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 20(1), 4-18. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-09-2014-0068
  • Thurman, N., Moeller, J., Helberger, N. et al. (2019). My friends, editors, algorithms, and I: Examining audience attitudes to news selection, Digital Journalism, 7(4), 447-469. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2018.1493936Thussu
  • Thussu, D. K. (2018). International communication: Continuity and change, NY: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Twenge, J. M., Martin, G. N. (2020). Gender differences in associations between digital media use and psychological well-being: Evidence from three large datasets, Journal of Adolescence, 79, 91-102. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2019.12.018
  • Van Eldik, A., Kneer, J. & Jansz, J. (2019). Urban & online: Social media use among adolescents and sense of belonging to a super-diverse city, Media and Communication, 7(2), 242-253. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v7i2.1879
  • Wang, S., Li, N., Liu, N., et al. (2023). Transitioning from information sharing to knowledge services: Unpacking the evolution of rural media within the context of media integration, Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-32. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01593-2
  • Willems, W. (2014). Beyond normative dewesternization: Examining media culture from the vantage point of the Global South, The Global South, 8(1), 7-23. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2979/globalsouth.8.1.7

Global Media Content: Engagement and Interpretation by the Greek Audience

Year 2025, Issue: 16, 345 - 376, 29.07.2025
https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1605414

Abstract

This research aims at investigating how audiences from different demographics and regions in Greece engage in and interpret global media content. A quantitative research was conducted, using a convenience and snowball sampling of 615 citizens. Our results indicate that Greek audience primarily does not believe that global media content affects cultural characteristics. Yet the younger, less educated participants and the residents of urban areas are quite vulnerable. What is more, rural residents create, share, discuss about, and learn from global media content in a less frequent manner than urban residents. Finally, women and younger, more educated audience are more inspired to learn about a particular culture based on global media content, believing that it has the power to shape societal attitudes. These insights contribute valuable knowledge to the field of media studies, particularly in understanding the nuanced ways in which global media content is engaged with by different demographic groups.

References

  • Aikat, D. (2019). Millennials usher a post-digital era: Theorizing how generation Y engages with digital media, J. Schulz, L. Robinson, A. Khilnani, J. Baldwin, H. Pait, A. Williams, J. Davis, & G. Ignatow (Eds.), in Mediated Millennials (9–29), NY: Emerald Publishing Limited.
  • Albertazzi, D., Cobley, P. (2013). The media: An introduction, London: Routledge.
  • Athique, A. (2017). Transnational audiences: Media reception on a global scale, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Barlett, C. P., Vowels, C. L. & Saucier, D. A. (2008). Meta-analyses of the effects of media images on men's body-image concerns, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 27(3), 279-310. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2008.27.3.279
  • Boczkowski, P. J., Mitchelstein, E. (2013). The news gap: When the information preferences of the media and the public diverge, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Carter, C., Steiner, L. & McLaughlin, L. (2013). Introduction: Re-imagining media and gender, C. Carter, L. Steiner, & L. McLaughlin (Eds.), in The Routledge companion to media & gender (1-19), London: Routledge.
  • Chan, K., McNeal, J. U. (2006). Children and media in China: An urban‐rural comparison study, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(2), 77-86. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610655014
  • Crane, D. (2016). Culture and Globalization: Theoretical models and emerging trends, D. Crane, N. Kawashima & K. Kowasaki (Eds.), in Global Culture (1-25), London: Routledge.
  • Dunas, D. V., Vartanov, S. A. (2020). Emerging digital media culture in Russia: Modeling the media consumption of Generation Z, Journal of Multicultural Discourses, 15(2), 186-203. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17447143.2020.1751648
  • Flew, T. (2018). Understanding global media, NY: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Ghersetti, M., Westlund, O. (2018). Habits and Generational Media Use, Journalism Studies, 19(7), 1039-1058. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1254061
  • Gillespie, M. (2002). Television, ethnicity and cultural changee, London: Routledge.
  • Gustafsson, J., Nielsen, P. E. (2017). Changing communication ecologies in rural, peri-urban and urban Kenya, Journal of African Media Studies, 9(2), 291-306. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1386/jams.9.2.291_1
  • Hendriyani, H. E., d'Haenens, L. & Beentjes, J. W. (2012). Children's media use in Indonesia, Asian Journal of Communication, 22(3), 304-319. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2012.662514
  • Huang, J., Obracht-Prondzynska, H., Kamrowska-Zaluska, D. et al. (2021). The image of the city on social media: A comparative study using “big data” and “small data” methods in the Tri-City region in Poland, Landscape and Urban Planning, 206, 103977. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103977
  • Jenkins, J., Nielsen, R. K. (2020). Proximity, public service, and popularity: A comparative study of how local journalists view quality news, Journalism Studies, 21(2), 236-253. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2019.1636704
  • Kim, S., O'Connor, N. (2011). A cross cultural study of screen‐tourists' profiles, Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 3(2), ,141-158. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/17554211111123005
  • Kurtuluş, S., Özkan, E. & Öztürk, S. (2015). How do social media users in Turkey differ in terms of their use habits and preferences?, International Journal of Business and Information (IJBI), 10(3), 337-364.
  • Laskar, M. H. (2023). Examining the emergence of digital society and the digital divide in India: A comparative evaluation between urban and rural areas,. Frontiers in Sociology, 8, 1145221. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2023.1145221
  • Luqiu, L. R., Kang, Y. (2021). Loyalty to WeChat beyond national borders: A perspective of media system dependency theory on techno-nationalism, Chinese Journal of Communication, 14(4), 451-468. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17544750.2021.1921820
  • Mayrhofer, M., Matthes, J., Einwiller, S. et al. (2020). User generated content presenting brands on social media increases young adults’ purchase intention, International Journal of Advertising, 39(1), 166-186. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2019.1596447
  • Meân, L. J. (2014). Sport websites,Sport websites embedded discursive action, and the gendered reproduction of sport, A. Billings & M. Hardin (Eds.), in Routledge handbook of sport and new media (331-341), London: Routledge.
  • Morgan, M. (2009). Cultivation analysis and media effects, R. Nabi & M. B. Oliver (Eds.), in The Sage handbook of media processes and effects (69-82), London: Sage.
  • Müller, P., Schulz, A. (2021). Alternative media for a populist audience? Exploring political and media use predictors of exposure to Breitbart, Sputnik, and Co, Information, Communication & Society, 24(2), 277-293. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2019.1646778
  • Norris, P., Inglehart, R. (2009). Cosmopolitan communications: Cultural diversity in a globalized world, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Osgerby, B. (2020). Youth culture and the media: Global perspectives, London: Routledge.
  • Park, S., Fisher, C., Flew, T. et al. (2020). Global mistrust in news: The impact of social media on trust. International Journal on Media Management, 22(2), 83-96. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14241277.2020.1799794
  • Punj, G. (2015). The relationship between consumer characteristics and willingness to pay for general online content: Implications for content providers considering subscription-based business models, Marketing Letters, 26, 175-–186. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11002-013-9273-y
  • Ramasubramanian, S., Doshi, M. J. & Saleem, M. (2017). Mainstream versus ethnic media: How they shape ethnic pride and self-esteem among ethnic minority audiences, International Journal of Communication, 11, 21.
  • Reddick, C. G., Enriquez, R., Harris, R. J. et al. (2020). Determinants of broadband access and affordability: An analysis of a community survey on the digital divide, Cities, 106, 102904. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102904
  • Ross, K., Nightingale, V. (2003). Media and audiences: New perspectives, London: McGraw-Hill Education. Sarkar, S. (2014). Media and women image: A feminist discourse, Journal of Media and Communication Studies, 6(3), 48-58.
  • Serbanescu, A. (2022). Millennials and the Gen Z in the era of social media, A. Atay & M. Ashlock (Eds.), in Digital millennial generation and generation Z (61-77), London: Lexington Books.
  • Shahbaznezhad, H., Dolan, R. & Rashidirad, M. (2021). The role of social media content format and platform in users’ engagement behavior, Journal of Interactive Marketing, 53(1), 47-65. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2020.05.001
  • Shephard, A., Pookulangara, S., Kinley, T. R. et al. (2016). Media influence, fashion, and shopping: A gender perspective, Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 20(1), 4-18. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-09-2014-0068
  • Thurman, N., Moeller, J., Helberger, N. et al. (2019). My friends, editors, algorithms, and I: Examining audience attitudes to news selection, Digital Journalism, 7(4), 447-469. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2018.1493936Thussu
  • Thussu, D. K. (2018). International communication: Continuity and change, NY: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Twenge, J. M., Martin, G. N. (2020). Gender differences in associations between digital media use and psychological well-being: Evidence from three large datasets, Journal of Adolescence, 79, 91-102. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2019.12.018
  • Van Eldik, A., Kneer, J. & Jansz, J. (2019). Urban & online: Social media use among adolescents and sense of belonging to a super-diverse city, Media and Communication, 7(2), 242-253. https://doi.org/10.17645/mac.v7i2.1879
  • Wang, S., Li, N., Liu, N., et al. (2023). Transitioning from information sharing to knowledge services: Unpacking the evolution of rural media within the context of media integration, Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-32. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01593-2
  • Willems, W. (2014). Beyond normative dewesternization: Examining media culture from the vantage point of the Global South, The Global South, 8(1), 7-23. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2979/globalsouth.8.1.7
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Communication Sociology, Sociology (Other)
Journal Section Review
Authors

Anna Orfanidou 0009-0008-8750-2770

Nıkolaos Panagıotou 0000-0002-2902-858X

Early Pub Date July 7, 2025
Publication Date July 29, 2025
Submission Date December 22, 2024
Acceptance Date February 20, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Issue: 16

Cite

APA Orfanidou, A., & Panagıotou, N. (2025). Global Media Content: Engagement and Interpretation by the Greek Audience. İmgelem(16), 345-376. https://doi.org/10.53791/imgelem.1605414