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NATURE, CRITICISM OF THE WORLD, AND LOVE IN “DOVER BEACH” AND “LOVE AMONG THE RUINS”

Year 2015, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 22 - 28, 01.12.2015

Abstract

Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach” and Robert Browning’s “Love among the Ruins” have been analyzed comparatively with other poems. However, there has not been a comparative study of these two poems written by two Victorian poets, and such a study is valuable as these poems have common qualities. To cite a few, in both poems, nature is a prevalent theme portrayed through ambivalent images, and the world is criticized for different reasons. These reasons are loss of faith in “Dover Beach” and foul human nature in “Love among the Ruins,” and war in both of them. In relation to the theme of criticism against the world, change is a concept portrayed through contemplation of the past. In “Dover Beach,” this change is expressed through the depiction of loss of faith, and in “Love among the Ruins,” the change is physical within the context of a fallen empire. Love is appreciated in both poems for different reasons. In “Dover Beach,” it is the only saviour, and in “Love among the Ruins,” it is considered as a peaceful and eternal force. This paper attempts to make a further study to compare “Dover Beach” and “Love among the Ruins” which share remarkable thematic similarities as well as differences in terms of their imagery of nature, criticism against the world, and appreciation of love.

References

  • 1. Arnold, Matthew. New Poems. London: Macmillan, 1867. Print
  • 2. Arnold, Matthew. Author’s Preface. The Poems of Matthew Arnold, 1840–1867. By Arnold. London: Oxford UP, 1909. 1-28. Bartleby.com. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 3. Browning, Robert. Men and Women. Boston: Ticknor and Fields, 1863. Print
  • 4. Bush, Douglas. Matthew Arnold: A Survey of His Poetry and Prose. New York: Macmillan, 1971. Print.
  • 5. Carson, Jessie G. “Robert Browning's Philosophy of Love with Special Regard to His Theory of the Relation between Love and Knowledge as Revealed in Men and Women (1855).” Diss. U of Birmingham, 1950. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 6. Christ, Carol T. Introduction. Victorian and Modern Poetics. London: University of Chicago Press, 1984. 1-14. Print.
  • 7. Dickens, Charles. A Tale of Two Cities. Philadelphia: T. B. Peterson and Brothers, 1859. Print.
  • 8. Gray, Erik. “Men and Women and the Arts of Love.” Victorian Poetry. 4 (2012): 521-541. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 9. Hawlin, Stefan. The Complete Critical Guide to Robert Browning. London: Routledge, 2002. Print.
  • 10. Kinugawa, Shosuke. “The Ring and the Gaze: Robert Browning's ‘Love among the Ruins’.” The Explicator. 68.4 (2010): 235-238. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 11. Kokernot, Walter H. “'Where Ignorant Armies Clash by Night' and the Sikh Rebellion: A Contemporary Source for Matthew Arnold's Night-battle Imagery.” Victorian Poetry.43.1 (2005): 99-109. Web. 15 Jan. 2015.
  • 12. Johnson, Stacy W. The Voices of Matthew Arnold. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1961. Print.
  • 13. Organ, Troy. “Browning's Message for Dark Days”. College English. 5.1 (1943): 13-18. Web. 07 Jan. 2015.
  • 14. Parr, Johnstone. “The Site and Ancient City of Browning's ‘Love among the Ruins’.” Modern Language Association. 68.1 (1953): 128-137. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.

NATURE, CRITICISM OF THE WORLD, AND LOVE IN “DOVER BEACH” AND “LOVE AMONG THE RUINS”

Year 2015, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 22 - 28, 01.12.2015

Abstract

Matthew Arnold’s “Dover
Beach” and Robert Browning’s “Love among the Ruins” have been analyzed
comparatively with other poems. However, there has not been a comparative study
of these two poems written by two Victorian poets, and such a study is valuable
as these poems have common qualities. To cite a few, in both poems, nature is a
prevalent theme portrayed through ambivalent images, and the world is
criticized for different reasons. These reasons are loss of faith in “Dover
Beach” and foul human nature in “Love among the Ruins,” and war in both of
them. In relation to the theme of criticism against the world, change is a
concept portrayed through contemplation of the past. In 
“Dover Beach,” this change is expressed
through the depiction of loss of faith, and in “Love among the Ruins,” the
change is physical within the context of a fallen empire. Love is appreciated
in both poems for different reasons. In “Dover Beach,” it is the only saviour,
and in “Love among the Ruins,” it is considered as a peaceful and eternal
force. This paper attempts to make a further study to compare 
“Dover Beach” and
“Love among the Ruins” which share remarkable thematic similarities as well as
differences in terms of their imagery of nature, criticism against the world,
and appreciation of love. 

References

  • 1. Arnold, Matthew. New Poems. London: Macmillan, 1867. Print
  • 2. Arnold, Matthew. Author’s Preface. The Poems of Matthew Arnold, 1840–1867. By Arnold. London: Oxford UP, 1909. 1-28. Bartleby.com. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 3. Browning, Robert. Men and Women. Boston: Ticknor and Fields, 1863. Print
  • 4. Bush, Douglas. Matthew Arnold: A Survey of His Poetry and Prose. New York: Macmillan, 1971. Print.
  • 5. Carson, Jessie G. “Robert Browning's Philosophy of Love with Special Regard to His Theory of the Relation between Love and Knowledge as Revealed in Men and Women (1855).” Diss. U of Birmingham, 1950. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 6. Christ, Carol T. Introduction. Victorian and Modern Poetics. London: University of Chicago Press, 1984. 1-14. Print.
  • 7. Dickens, Charles. A Tale of Two Cities. Philadelphia: T. B. Peterson and Brothers, 1859. Print.
  • 8. Gray, Erik. “Men and Women and the Arts of Love.” Victorian Poetry. 4 (2012): 521-541. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 9. Hawlin, Stefan. The Complete Critical Guide to Robert Browning. London: Routledge, 2002. Print.
  • 10. Kinugawa, Shosuke. “The Ring and the Gaze: Robert Browning's ‘Love among the Ruins’.” The Explicator. 68.4 (2010): 235-238. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
  • 11. Kokernot, Walter H. “'Where Ignorant Armies Clash by Night' and the Sikh Rebellion: A Contemporary Source for Matthew Arnold's Night-battle Imagery.” Victorian Poetry.43.1 (2005): 99-109. Web. 15 Jan. 2015.
  • 12. Johnson, Stacy W. The Voices of Matthew Arnold. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1961. Print.
  • 13. Organ, Troy. “Browning's Message for Dark Days”. College English. 5.1 (1943): 13-18. Web. 07 Jan. 2015.
  • 14. Parr, Johnstone. “The Site and Ancient City of Browning's ‘Love among the Ruins’.” Modern Language Association. 68.1 (1953): 128-137. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Ayşe Güneş This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2015
Submission Date July 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Güneş, A. (2015). NATURE, CRITICISM OF THE WORLD, AND LOVE IN “DOVER BEACH” AND “LOVE AMONG THE RUINS”. İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 4(2), 22-28.

İnönü Üniversitesi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 

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