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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer of TiN/TiCN/TiC Deposited on Cp-Ti and Ti6Al4V substrates materials

Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 15.07.2019

Abstract

Experimental and numerical analysis on heat transfer characteristics of TiN/TiCN/TiC coating was investigated in this study. The TiN/TiCN/TiC coating was deposited on commercially pure Titanium (Cp-Ti) and Ti6Al4V substrates using a magnetron sputtering technique. The structural and chemical characterization of the coating was analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Results of the XRD analysis showed reflections corresponded to cubic and polycrystalline structure for TiN/TiCN/TiC films. Test specimens were placed in the heat conduction equipment and heat analyzes were performed experimentally. In addition to experimental investigation, numerical studies of coated substrate materials have been performed under the same experimental conditions with the ANSYS Fluent program.

References

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  • [2] Wang RR, Boyle AM. A Simple Method for Inspection of Porosity in Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (1993) 70(3):275–276.
  • [3] Ohkubo C, Watanabe I, Ford JP, Nakajima H, Hosoi T, Okabe T. The Machinability of Cast Titanium and Ti-6Al-4V. Biomaterials (2000) 21(4):421–428.
  • [4] Zinelis S. Effect of Pressure of Helium, Argon, Krypton, and Xenon on the Porosity, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties of Commercially Pure Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2000) 84(5):575–582. doi:10.1067/mpr.2000.109479.
  • [5] Jang K-S, Youn S-J, Kim Y-S. Comparison of Castability and Surface Roughness of Commercially Pure Titanium and Cobalt-Chromium Denture Frameworks. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2001) 86(1):93–98. doi:10.1067/mpr.2001.116168.
  • [6] Syverud M, Okabe T, Herø H. Casting of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Compared With Pure Ti in an Ar-arc Casting Machine. European Journal of Oral Sciences (1995) 103(5):327–330.
  • [7] Wang RR, Fenton A. Titanium for Prosthodontic Applications: A Review of the Literature. Quintessence International (1996) 27(6):401–408.
  • [8] Eliopoulos D, Zinelis S, Papadopoulos T. The Effect of Investment Material Type on The Contamination Zone and Mechanical Properties of Commercially Pure Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2005) 94(6):539–548. doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.09.017.
  • [9] Taira M, Moser JB, Greener EH. Studies of Ti Alloys for Dental Castings. Dental Materials (1989) 5(1):45–50.
  • [10] Lautenschlager EP, Monaghan P. Titanium and Titanium Alloys as Dental Materials. International Dental Journal (1993) 43(3):245–253.
  • [11] Zheng J, Hao J, Liu X, Gong Q, Liu W. A Thick TiN/TiCN Multilayer Film by DC Magnetron Sputtering. Surface and Coatings Technology (2012) 209:110–116. doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.08.045.
  • [12] Zhang G, Li B, Jiang B, Yan F, Chen D. Microstructure and Tribological Properties of TiN, TiC and Ti(C, N) Thin Films Prepared by Closed-Field Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering Ion Plating. Applied Surface Science (2009) 255(21):8788–8793. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.090.
  • [13] Natarajan G, Kumar N, Pandian R, Amirthapandian S. Grain Boundary Modification of TiC Ultrananocrystalline Thin Films: Improvement in Tribo-Physical Properties. Materials Chemistry and Physics (2018) 217:468–476. doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.07.006.
Year 2019, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 15.07.2019

Abstract

References

  • [1] Jones TK, Hansen CA, Singer MT, Kessler HP. Dental Implications of Nickel Hypersensitivity. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (1986) 56(4):507–509.
  • [2] Wang RR, Boyle AM. A Simple Method for Inspection of Porosity in Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (1993) 70(3):275–276.
  • [3] Ohkubo C, Watanabe I, Ford JP, Nakajima H, Hosoi T, Okabe T. The Machinability of Cast Titanium and Ti-6Al-4V. Biomaterials (2000) 21(4):421–428.
  • [4] Zinelis S. Effect of Pressure of Helium, Argon, Krypton, and Xenon on the Porosity, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties of Commercially Pure Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2000) 84(5):575–582. doi:10.1067/mpr.2000.109479.
  • [5] Jang K-S, Youn S-J, Kim Y-S. Comparison of Castability and Surface Roughness of Commercially Pure Titanium and Cobalt-Chromium Denture Frameworks. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2001) 86(1):93–98. doi:10.1067/mpr.2001.116168.
  • [6] Syverud M, Okabe T, Herø H. Casting of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Compared With Pure Ti in an Ar-arc Casting Machine. European Journal of Oral Sciences (1995) 103(5):327–330.
  • [7] Wang RR, Fenton A. Titanium for Prosthodontic Applications: A Review of the Literature. Quintessence International (1996) 27(6):401–408.
  • [8] Eliopoulos D, Zinelis S, Papadopoulos T. The Effect of Investment Material Type on The Contamination Zone and Mechanical Properties of Commercially Pure Titanium Castings. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry (2005) 94(6):539–548. doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.09.017.
  • [9] Taira M, Moser JB, Greener EH. Studies of Ti Alloys for Dental Castings. Dental Materials (1989) 5(1):45–50.
  • [10] Lautenschlager EP, Monaghan P. Titanium and Titanium Alloys as Dental Materials. International Dental Journal (1993) 43(3):245–253.
  • [11] Zheng J, Hao J, Liu X, Gong Q, Liu W. A Thick TiN/TiCN Multilayer Film by DC Magnetron Sputtering. Surface and Coatings Technology (2012) 209:110–116. doi:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.08.045.
  • [12] Zhang G, Li B, Jiang B, Yan F, Chen D. Microstructure and Tribological Properties of TiN, TiC and Ti(C, N) Thin Films Prepared by Closed-Field Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering Ion Plating. Applied Surface Science (2009) 255(21):8788–8793. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.090.
  • [13] Natarajan G, Kumar N, Pandian R, Amirthapandian S. Grain Boundary Modification of TiC Ultrananocrystalline Thin Films: Improvement in Tribo-Physical Properties. Materials Chemistry and Physics (2018) 217:468–476. doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2018.07.006.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Abbas Razmi This is me

Ruhi Yeşildal

Mansour Nasiri Khalaji

Publication Date July 15, 2019
Submission Date May 14, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Razmi, A., Yeşildal, R., & Nasiri Khalaji, M. (2019). Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer of TiN/TiCN/TiC Deposited on Cp-Ti and Ti6Al4V substrates materials. International Journal of Innovative Research and Reviews, 3(1), 1-5.