Diş Hekimliği Fakültesine Başvuran Hastaların COVID-19 Pandemisi Hakkında Farkındalık ve Endişe Düzeylerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Year 2021,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 846 - 861, 29.11.2021
Arife Sabancı
,
Vesile Elif Toy
,
İnci Kırmızıgül
Abstract
Bu araştırmada diş hekimliği fakültesine başvuran hastaların COVID-19 pandemisi ile ilgili farkındalık ve endişelerinin değerlendirilmesi ve pandemi döneminde diş tedavisi ile ilgili düşünce ve endişelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Anket; kişisel demografik veriler, COVID-19 hastalığı ile ilgili endişe, farkındalık, ve bilgi düzeyleri ile ilgili sorular içermekte ve ayrıca ağız ve diş sağlığı hizmetlerine olan ihtiyaçlarını ve bu ihtiyaçların ne ölçüde karşılandığını sorgulamaktadır. Bu kesitsel anket 517 hasta ile yapılmıştır. Hastaların %44.9'u hem COVID-19 semptomlarını hem de COVID-19'dan korunma yöntemlerini biliyordu. Bilgi düzeyi; kadınlarda (64.7%) erkeklere (35.3%) göre, üniversite mezunlarında (57.3%) da ortaokul ve lise mezunlarına göre daha yüksekti. Koronavirüse yakalanmaktan endişeli olanlar endişeli olmayanlara göre diş tedavisine gelme konusunda daha çok oranda tereddüt yaşamaktaydı (p<0.05). Hastaların çoğunluğu sağlık kuruluşunun koronavirüs bulaşmasını önleyebileceğine inanıyordu ve % 80,5'i bekleme salonundaki diğer hastalardan enfekte olabileceğini düşünüyordu. Bu çalışma bize güvenli ağız diş sağlığı hizmetlerine erişim konusunda ve hastaların bilinci ve endişesi konusunda önemli bilgiler vermektedir.
References
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EVALUATION OF AWARENESS AND CONCERN LEVELS ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC OF PATIENTS WHO ADMIT TO THE FACULTY OF DENTISTRY
Year 2021,
Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 846 - 861, 29.11.2021
Arife Sabancı
,
Vesile Elif Toy
,
İnci Kırmızıgül
Abstract
In this research, it was aimed to evaluate the awareness and concerns of patients applying to the faculty of dentistry about the COVID-19 pandemic and to determine their thoughts and concerns about dental treatment during the pandemic period. The questionnaire included questions about personal demographic characteristics, concern, awareness and knowledge level related to COVID-19 disease, and also questioned their need for oral and dental health services and to what extent these needs were met. This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 517 patients. Of the patients, 44.9% knew both the symptoms of COVID-19 and prevention methods of COVID-19. The level of knowledge was higher in; females (64.7%) than males (35.3%), university graduates (57.3%) than middle and high school graduates. Those who were concerned about getting coronavirus had a significantly higher rate of hesitation about coming to dental treatment during this period compared to those who were not concerned (p<0.05). The majority of patients believed that the healthcare facility could prevent coronavirus transmission and 80.5% thought they could be infected from other patients in the waiting room. This study provides us important information about access to safe oral dental health services and the awareness and concern of dental patients.
References
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- CDC. (2020). Information for healthcare professionals. Avaible from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/index.html Accessed 15January 2021.
- Chen, N., Zhou, M., Dong, X., Qu, J., Gong, F., Han, Y.,… Zhang, L. (2020). Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet, 395(10223), 507-513.
- Dave, M., Seoudi, N., Coulthard, P. (2020). Urgent dental care for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet, 395(10232), 1257.
- Falahchai, M., Babaee Hemmati, Y., Hasanzade, M. (2020). Dental care management during the COVID-19 outbreak. Special Care in Dentistry 40(6), 539-548.
- Guo, H., Zhou, Y., Liu, X., Tan, J. (2020). The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the utilization of emergency dental services. Journal Of Dental Sciences, 15(4), 564-567.
- Kochhar, A. S., Bhasin R., Kochhar, G. K., Dadlani, H. (2020). Provision of continuous dental care for oral oncology patients during & after COVID-19 pandemic. Oral Oncology, 106, 104785.
- Kranz, A. M., Gahlon, G., Dick, A. W., Stein, B. D. (2020). Characteristics of US Adults Delaying Dental Care Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. JDR Clinical & Translational Research, 6(1), 8-14.
- Meng, L., Hua, F. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emerging and Future Challenges for Dental and Oral Medicine, 99(5), 481-487.
- Moffat, R. C., Yentes, C. T., Crookston B T, West J H. (2020). Patient Perceptions about Professional Dental Services during the COVID-19 Pandemic. JDR Clinical & Translational Research, 6(1), 15-23.
- Peloso, R. M., Pini, N. I. P. (2020). How does the quarantine resulting from COVID-19 impact dental appointments and patient anxiety levels?. Brazilian Oral Research, 34, e84.
- Pereira, L. J., Pereira, C. V. (2020). Biological and social aspects of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) related to oral health. Brazilian Oral Research, 34, e041.
- Rahman, N., Nathwani, S., Kandiah, T. (2020). Teledentistry from a patient perspective during the coronavirus pandemic. British Dental Journal, 1-4.
- Ren, Y. F., Rasubala, L., Malmstrom, H., Eliav, E. (2020). Dental Care and Oral Health under the Clouds of COVID-19. JDR Clinical & Translational Research, 5(3), 202-210.
- Rothe, C., Schunk, M., Sothmann, P., Bretzel, G., Froeschl, G., Wallrauch, C.,… Hoelscher M. (2020). Transmission of 2019-nCoV Infection from an Asymptomatic Contact in Germany. New England Journal Of Medicine, 382(10), 970-971.
- Sohrabi, C., Alsafi, Z., O'Neill, N., Khan, M., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A.,… Agha R. (2020). World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19). International journal of surgery, 76, 71-76.
- Sun, J., Xu, Y. (2020). Knowledge of and attitudes toward COVID-19 among parents of child dental patients during the outbreak. Brazilian Oral Research, 34.
- To K K, Tsang, O. T., Leung, W. S., Tam, A. R., Wu, T. C., Lung, D. C.,… Yuen, K. Y. (2020). Temporal profiles of viral load in posterior oropharyngeal saliva samples and serum antibody responses during infection by SARS-CoV-2: an observational cohort study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases,20(5), 565-574.
- TR Mınıstry of Health, (2020). Working Guide in Health Institutions in the Normalization Period During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Scientific Advisory Board Study. Avaible from https://dosyahastane.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/169207,covid-19-rehberpdf.pdf?Accessed 9September, 2020.
- WHO. (2020a). World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): situation report, 52. Avaible from https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331476 Accessed 20 January 2021.
- WHO. (2020b). World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Dashboard, Geneva: World Health Organization. Avaible from from https://covid19.who.int Accessed 26 April 2021,
- Xiong, X., Wu, Y., Fang, X., Sun, W., Ding, Q., Yi, Y., Wang, J. (2020). Mental distress in orthodontic patients during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 158(6), 824.
- Zhong, B.L., Luo, W., Li, H.M., Zhang, Q.Q., Liu, X.G., Li, W.T., Li, Y. (2020). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey. International Journal Of Biological Sciences, 16(10), 1745.