Writing Rules

Page layout
1. The articles should be written in Microsoft Word software and the page size should be arranged as follows:

Paper Size A4 Vertical

Top Margin 4 cm
Bottom Margin 3 cm
Left Margin 3 cm
Right Margin 3 cm
Paragraph Top 1 cm
Block Quote Left and Right 1 cm
Font Times News Roman
Font Style Normal
Main Text Size 11
Block Quote 9
Footnote Text Size 9
Paragraph Spacing 6 pt
Line gap Single (1)

2. Details such as page number, header and footer should not be included in the articles.
3. Only the first letters of each word of the headings in the article should be capitalized and no other formatting should be included.
4. In terms of spelling and punctuation, except for special cases required by the article or the topic, the Spelling Guide of the Turkish Language Association should be taken as a basis.


Author Guidelines

1. Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Humanities accepts articles written in Turkish and English languages. Block citations in articles submitted to the journal should not exceed 10% of the total word count of the article.
2. Submission of the manuscript to Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Humanities is accepted as an application for publication. There is no copyright fee for the articles.
3. Authors should add a Turkish and English abstract stating the original contribution to the field of the article, along with the title. Abstracts should not exceed 300 words each. It should also include Turkish and English 4 (four) keywords each. The editor and editorial board of Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Humanities can make the necessary changes on the text to ensure the understanding of the Turkish and English titles of the articles and to increase the quality of the publication.
4. Under the title of the article, information such as the name of the author, title, institution and e-mail address where s/he can be reached should be included.
5. Manuscripts submitted to the journal must not have been published elsewhere before or should not be evaluated elsewhere at the same time. The publication of the symposium papers is possible provided that this situation is stated.
6. Headings and subheadings in the article should be numbered as follows:


Introduction

1………………………………

1.1…………………………….

2………………………………

2.1…………………………….

2.1.1…………………………..

2.1.2…………………………..

Conclusion


References

7. Tables in the article should be numbered and explanations should be written in 9 font size. Table inside should be written with single line spacing and 0 pt.



ONDOKUZ MAYIS UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES REFERENCE GUIDE

1.
Articles submitted to Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Humanities must be written using footnotes. The sources in the footnotes are given in the Bibliography section at the end of the article together with their clear and detailed information. Footnotes should be given after the period at the end of the sentence.

Example: The Law on the Revolutionary Charter found a field of application in the Ottoman Empire as the translation of the French Revolution Draft Law dated July 5, 1844.1

2. First-Time Citations to a Source

When citing a source for the first time, the available bibliographic information of the work is written as shown in the example below. Attention is paid to the order of information, spelling and punctuation. In the footnote, reference can be made to the entire work, a specific page or a specific page range. The full page range of articles and book chapters is shown in the bibliography.

In Footnotes:

Ahmet Haşim, Bütün Şiirleri, İnci Enginün ve Zeynep Keman (haz.), Dergâh Yayınları, İstanbul 1999, s. 54.

Halil İnalcık, “Centralization and Decentralization in Ottoman Administration”, Studies in Eighteenth Century Islamic History, Thomas Naff, Roger Owen (eds.), Southern Illnois University Press, London 1977, s. 28. (If a specific page range is to be cited, not just a single page, it will be shown as: pp. 28-32)

In References:

HAŞİM, Ahmet, Bütün Şiirleri, İnci Enginün ve Zeynep Keman (haz.), Dergâh Yayınları, İstanbul 1999.
İNALCIK, Halil, “Centralization and Decentralization in Ottoman Administration”, Studies in Eighteenth Century Islamic History, , Thomas Naff, Roger Owen (eds.), Southern Illnois University Press, London 1977, ss. 27-52.

Note: Full page range of articles / book chapters and printed papers should be written in the bibliography.




3.
Citations to the Same Source a Second Time or Later
In second time or later references to a source (cited work or afore-mentioned article), abbreviations are not used, author name and print information are not written. The surname of the author, the name of the work or its appropriate abbreviation, if available, the volume and page number are written.

In the First Footnote:

Ahmet Haşim, Bütün Şiirleri, İnci Enginün ve Zeynep Keman (haz.), Dergâh Yayınları, İstanbul 1999, s. 54.

Halil İnalcık, “Centralization and Decentralization in Ottoman Administration”, Studies in Eighteenth Century Islamic History, , Thomas Naff, Roger Owen (eds.), Southern Illnois University Press, London 1977, s. 28.

In the Following Footnotes:


Haşim, Bütün Eserleri, s. 63.

İnalcık, “Centralization and Decentralization in Ottoman Administration”, s. 35.

4. Book with a Single Author or Editor


Each word of book titles is written in capital letters and italic. Conjunctions such as and, or, either, or, etc. in the title of the work are written in lowercase letters. No abbreviation is made in the first footnote.

Some books with a single author may be edited by others. In this case, the editor must be specified. In Turkish studies, it is indicated by the abbreviation prepared for publication (haz), compiled (der.), Editor (ed.). In English studies, it is abbreviated as editor (ed.), Editors (eds.). In Arabic studies, (thk.) and (nşr) is used as abbreviation respectively.

In the Footnote:

İlhan Berk, Poetika, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul 1997, s. 28.

Ebû Ca’fer Muhammed b. Cerîr Taberî, Câmi‘u’l-Beyân ‘an Te’vîli Âyi’l-Kur’ân, Dâru’l-Mârife, Beyrut 1988, ss. 126-132.

In the References:

BERK, İlhan, Poetika, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul 1997.

TABERÎ, Ebû Ca’fer Muhammed b. Cerîr, Câmi‘u’l-Beyân an Te’vîli Âyi’l-Kur’ân, Dâru’l-Mârife, Beyrut 1988.

5. Book with Two Authors / Editors

In Turkish studies with two authors, the names of all authors are written in an order and the conjunction "ve" is given before the last author. In English articles, the conjunction "and" is added. In the bibliography, the first author's surname is written in capital letters, followed by a comma, the name of the author, and the name and surname of the second author.

In the Footnote:


Refika Taner ve Asım Bezirci, Edebiyatımızda Seçme Hikâyeler, Gözlem Yayınları, İstanbul 1981, s. 22.
Patrick Johnson and Jason Mandryk, Operation World, Paternoster Publishing, Carlisle 2001, ss. 41-45.
Agnew John, Katharyne Mitchell, Gerard Toal (eds.), A Companion to Political Geography, Blackwell Publishing, Molden 2003, s. 21.

In the References:


TANER, Refika ve Asım Bezirci, Edebiyatımızda Seçme Hikâyeler, Gözlem Yayınları, İstanbul 1981.
JOHNSON, Patrick, and Jason Mandryk, Operation World, Paternoster Publishing, Carlisle 2001.
JOHN, Agnew, Katharyne Mitchell, Gerard Toal (eds.), A Companion to Political Geography, Blackwell Publishing, Molden 2003.

6. Books with Multiple Authors


In articles with three or more authors, after the name of the first author, etc. (and others) abbreviation may be used. The names of all the authors can also be written in the order in the book. In this case, the conjunction "and" is added before the last author's name in Turkish studies, and "and" in English ones.

In the Footnote:
Metin Kunt, vd., Osmanlı Devleti 1300-1600, Cem Yayınevi, 7. Basım, İstanbul 2002, s. 121.
In the References:
KUNT, Metin, vd., Osmanlı Devleti 1300-1600, Cem Yayınevi, 7. Basım, İstanbul 2002.




7. Review/A Chapter in an Edited Book
Such studies are indicated by writing the name of the compiler or editor after the name of the article. The section in the study is written in quotation marks (“…”) and normally. The title of the book is written in italics. The pages of the book where the section is quoted is indicated in the bibliography. There is no need for this in the footnote.
In the Footnote:
Tolga Bilginer, “Avrupa Birliği Rekabet Politikasının Hukuksal Boyutu”, Dünden Bugüne Avrupa Birliği, Beril Dedeoğlu (der.), Boyut Kitapları, İstanbul 2003, s. 208.
Jeannine Hill Fletcher, “Feminisms: Syncretism, Symbiosis, Synergetic Dance”, Christian Approaches to Other Faiths, Alan Race and Paul M. Hedges (eds.), SCM Press, London 2008, s. 138.
In the References:
BİLGİNER, Tolga, “Avrupa Birliği Rekabet Politikasının Hukuksal Boyutu”, Dünden Bugüne Avrupa Birliği, Beril Dedeoğlu (der.), Boyut Kitapları, İstanbul 2003, ss. 201-246.
FLETCHER, Jeannine Hill, “Feminisms: Syncretism, Symbiosis, Synergetic Dance”, Christian Approaches to Other Faiths, Alan Race and Paul M. Hedges (eds.), SCM Press, London 2008, ss. 136-154.


8. Other Books by the Same Author
When other books by the same author are shown in the footnote, no changes are made. In the bibliography, the books by the same author are listed one after the other in order of date. In the first row, the surname and name are written, in the others, the surname and a dash (______,) are drawn instead of the name.
In the References:
MORAN, Berna, Edebiyat Kuramları ve Eleştiri, 27. Baskı, İletişim, İstanbul 2017.
________, “Peyami Safa’nın Romanlarında İdeolojik Yapı”, Birikim, 54-55, Ağustos-Eylül 1979, ss. 51-56.


9. Books without an Author
The credentials of books that have no author or whose author is unknown begin with the name of the work in the footnote and in the bibliography. In the bibliography, the name of the work is taken as basis in alphabetical order.
In the Footnote:
Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye, Dış Ticaret Müsteşarlığı Yayınları, Ankara 1998, s. 25.
In the References:
Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye, Dış Ticaret Müsteşarlığı Yayınları, Ankara 1998.


10. Multi-Bound Books

In quotations made from multi-bound books (after the translator / editor name, if any), the volume of the quotation is indicated in the footnote. The total number of volumes is written in the bibliography.
In the Footnote:
Berna Moran, Türk Romanına Eleştirel Bir Bakış, C. I, İletişim Yayınları, İstanbul 1995, s.22.
In the References:

MORAN, Berna, Türk Romanına Eleştirel Bir Bakış, C. I, İletişim Yayınları, İstanbul 1995.

11. Translated Books
Who / by whom translated books are translated immediately after the title of the work with the abbreviation (çev.), ("trans." in English translations). It should be stated whether the translator translated the whole book or a section from the book. If a chapter is translated from the book, the page number is given after the date information as in periodicals.
In the Footnote:
Richard Elliott Friedman, Kitabı Mukaddes’i Kim Yazdı?, Muhammed Tarakçı (çev.), Kabalcı Yayınevi, İstanbul 2005, ss. 54-57.
Paul Ricour, From Text to Action, Kahleen Blamey and John B. Thompson (trans.), Northwestern University Press, London 1991, s. 22.
Irene Melikoff, “İlk Osmanlıların Toplumsal Kökeni”, Osmanlı Beyliği (1300-1389), Elizabeth A. Zachariadou (ed.), Gül Çağalı Güven, vd. (çev.), Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul 1997, s. 150.
In the References:
FRIEDMAN, Richard Elliott, Kitabı Mukaddes’i Kim Yazdı?, (Çev. Muhammed Tarakçı), Kabalcı Yayınevi, İstanbul 2005.
RICOUR, Paul, From Text to Action, (Trans: Kahleen Blamey and John B. Thompson), Northwestern University Press, London 1991.
MELIKOFF, Irene, “İlk Osmanlıların Toplumsal Kökeni”, Osmanlı Beyliği (1300-1389), Elizabeth A. Zachariadou (ed.), Gül Çağalı Güven, vd. (çev.), Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul 1997, ss. 149-158.


12. Periodicals
Article names in periodicals are written in quotation marks while citing the source. Periodical titles are written in italics just like book titles. The volume and issue, if any, are written after the name of the periodical. Publication place and publisher are not specified in periodicals. If the date of publication is also specified as a month, it is written after the issue number. If the journal names are too long, they may be capitalized. In the bibliography, the pages of the journal are specified separately. The volume and issue of the journal can also be shown as "2/13".
In the Footnote:
Georges Langrod, “Yönetim Hukuku ve Yönetim Bilimi: Karşıtlık veya Uyuşum”, Visalettin Pekiner (çev.), Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 3/2, 1970, s. 160.
In the References:
LANGROD, Georges, “Yönetim Hukuku ve Yönetim Bilimi: Karşıtlık veya Uyuşum”, Visalettin Pekiner (çev.), Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 3/2, 1970, ss. 156-172


13. Periodicals without an Author
In periodicals without an author, first the title of the quoted text is written, followed by the name of the periodical. Then the volume / number, year and referenced page information are listed. Although the same procedure is followed in the listing of the references, the page range of the quoted text is given instead of the page cited.
In the Footnote:
“Trade and Wages”, Economist, 341/7995, 1996, s. 74.
In the References:
“Trade and Wages”, Economist, 341/7995, 1996, ss. 73-76.

14. Congress and Symposium Papers
The method followed in periodicals is followed in published congress and symposium papers. In unpublished papers, the place and date of the symposium are given.
In the Footnote:
Altay Manço, “Avrupalı Türk Gözü ile Avrupalı Türkler”, I. Uluslararası Avrupalı Türkler Kongresi, Belçika, 22-23 Şubat 2008, s. 463.
In the References:
MANÇO, Altay, “Avrupalı Türk Gözü ile Avrupalı Türkler”, I. Uluslararası Avrupalı Türkler Kongresi, Belçika, 22-23 Şubat 2008, ss. 461-469.

15. Encyclopedia Articles
The method followed in periodicals is followed in showing the sources of the quotations from the encyclopedia articles. The volume number must be written in the second and subsequent references in the footnotes. Only the items of the encyclopedia used are stated in the bibliography. This is shown as in periodicals.
In the Footnote:
Sönmez Kutlu, “Mürcie”, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, c. 32, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, , İstanbul 2003, s. 43.
In the References:
KUTLU, Sönmez, “Mürcie”, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, c. 32, Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı Yayınları, İstanbul 2003, ss. 41-45.

16. Unpublished Scientific Theses
In the Footnote:
Yılmaz Irmak, Karacaoğlan’ın Şiirlerinde Anlam Sapmaları, (Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Samsun 2005, s. 53.
In the References:
IRMAK, Yılmaz, Karacaoğlan’ın Şiirlerinde Anlam Sapmaları, (Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Samsun 2005.

17. Archive Documents, Reports and Law Articles
In such citations, first the name of the archive, if any, then the name of the archive document or the explanations indicating the nature of the document, the date of the document, if any, the file, page numbers and other explanations are written.
In the Footnote:
Devlet Arşivler Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi, Rusya Ahidname Defteri, 83/1, s. 229-231.
Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi Zabıt Ceridesi, Devre 2, Cilt 25, 29.5.1926, s. 605-615.
In the References:
Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi, Rusya Ahidname Defteri, 83/1.
Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi Zabıt Ceridesi, Devre 2, Cilt 25, 29.5.1926.

18. Newspaper Articles and News
While citing the source of quotations from newspaper news or articles, the path followed in periodicals is followed. After the article / news title, the name of the newspaper, (day, month, year) is written, then the page number is specified. In the news without a writer, the name of the newspaper is taken over.
Şamil Tayyar, “Başbakana Ne Oldu Böyle”, Star, 22 Nisan 2009, s. 3.
Akşam, “ABD’li Astronot Konuştu”, 22 Nisan 2009, s. 1.

19. Bibles and Classics
Scripture name, chapter, chapter or verse number is given respectively.
Old Testament, Exodus, 14: 2.
New Testament, Mark, 11: 6.
It can also be cited without specifying the name of the holy book by writing the sura and verse number: Bakara, 2/12.
Nisa, 4/43.
The application for the Bible can be preferred as follows:
Matthew, 5:18.
Deuteronomy, 14: 6.

Since there are different translations of the holy books, the first footnote should include who translated it, the edition, the place of publication, the publisher and the year of publication. It is important to pay attention to the number of editions, as revisions are frequently made in subsequent editions of Bible translations.
Mustafa Öztürk, Kur’ân-ı Kerîm Meâli (Anlam ve Yorum Merkezli Çeviri), 3. Baskı, Düşün Yayıncılık, İstanbul 2011.
When referring to hadith books known as Kutub-i Sitte, the name of the author is written, followed by a comma, and the name and number of the book / bâb are given after the comma (for example; Bukhârî, İlim, 12; Müslim, Ticârât, 45; Tirmidhi, Edeb, 18). When referring to hadith sources other than this format, the method of citing a book with a single author is followed.


20. Electronic Resources
The order followed in periodicals is followed. The full address of the web page (the quoted link must be found exactly) and the date of access are written. There is no need to retype the web address after the first display in the footnote. When quoting from the database, the name of the database is written instead of the web address. In electronic sources with an unknown author, the article / article name is written first.
In the Footnote:
Ed Mathews, “Short Term Efforts and Long Term Effects”, Journal of Applied Missiology, 1992, Vol. 3, No. 2, www.ovc.edu/missions/jam/shrtlong.html
(22.04.2009), s. 2.
Wade Osburn, “Historical Dictionary of Ethics”, Booklist, 2009, Vol. 105, Issue 12, EBSCohost, (22.04.2009).
“Work, Walfare and Child Well-Being”, Families and Children, MDRC, 2010, www.mdrc.org, (27.05.2012).
In the References:
MATHEWS, Ed, “Short Term Efforts and Long Term Effects”, Journal of Applied Missiology, 1992, Vol. 3, No.: 2, http://www.ovc.edu/missions/jam/shrtlong.html,
(22.04.2009).
OSBURN, Wade, “Historical Dictionary of Ethics”, Booklist, 2009, Vol. 105, issue 12, EBSCohost, (22.04.2009).
“Work, Walfare and Child Well-Being”, Families and Children, MDRC, 2010, http://www.mdrc.org, (27.05.2012).

Binnaz Toprak, vd., Türkiye’de Farklı Olmak: Din ve Muhafazakârlık Ekseninde Ötekileştirilenler, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, İstanbul 2008, s. 24.
TCMB, Yıllık Rapor, 2001, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr (10 Eylül 2002), s. 5.

21. Reports

Binnaz Toprak, vd., Türkiye’de Farklı Olmak: Din ve Muhafazakârlık Ekseninde Ötekileştirilenler, Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, İstanbul 2008, s. 24.
TCMB, Yıllık Rapor, 2001, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr (10 Eylül 2002), s. 5.


22. Brochures
Kurum Adı, “Broşür Başlığı”, Baskı Sayısı [Broşür], tarih, sayfa.
In the Footnote:
Türk Psikologlar Derneği, “Depremin Psikolojik Sonuçlarını Hafifletme”, 4. Baskı [Broşür], 1999, s. 4.
In the References:
Türk Psikologlar Derneği, “Depremin Psikolojik Sonuçlarını Hafifletme”, 4. Baskı [Broşür], 1999.


23. Audio and Video Resources
Name and surname of the person whose work name or contribution will be highlighted (director, screenwriter, actor, writer, composer, etc.), contributing organizations, format (record, VCD, DVD, etc.) and broadcast information are indicated.
In the Footnote:
Nuri Bilge Ceylan (Yön. ve Sen.), Uzak, Oyuncular: Muzaffer Özdemir, Mehmet Emin Toprak, Zuhal Gencer Erkaya vd. DVD, Artificial Eye Company, 2004.
In the References:
CEYLAN, Nuri Bilge (Yön. ve Sen.), Uzak, Oyuncular: Muzaffer Özdemir, Mehmet Emin Toprak, Zuhal Gencer Erkaya vd. DVD, Artificial Eye Company, 2004.

24. Interviews
For printed interviews, the method in the book or periodicals is followed. The credentials of those that have not been published are written as follows.
Vüs’at O. Bener, Kişisel Görüşme, 12 Aralık 2001. Eric Richardson, Personal Interview, 13 March 2010.