Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

The Effects of Changes of Volleyball Official Game Rules on Sports Injuries: A Comparison between Pre-and Post-2016 Period at the Elite Level

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 717 - 731, 27.12.2019

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine
the relationship between two different versions of the file contact rule
applied before and after 2016 in sports volleyball in volleyball.
In this study, causal comparative method is applied. In
this study, a total of 400 super league matches were analyzed. 200 of these
matches are women's super league matches (before the rule change in 2016: 100
matches, after the rule change in 2016: 100 matches). 200 matches were analyzed
from the men's super league (before the rule change in 2016: 100 matches, after
the rule change in 2016: 100 matches). There is no statistically significant
difference between the pre-rule period and the post-rule period in terms of the
number of injury (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference
in the severity of the injuries compared to before and after the rule change in
the Women’s Super League (X2 = 0,072; df = 1; p> 0.05).
Similarly, there was no statistically significant difference in the severity of
the injuries compared to before and after the rule change in the Men’s Super
League (X2=0,019; df=1; p>0,05). In conclusion, it was observed
that the rule change related to the net had no effect on the number and the
severity of sports injuries. It can be thought that sports injuries show
similar features before and after the rule.

References

  • Augustsson, S. R., Augustsson, J., Thomee, R., & Svantesson, U. (2006). Injuries and preventive actions in elite Swedish volleyball. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 16(6), 433-440 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00517.x
  • Baugh, C. M., Weintraub, G. S., Gregory, A. J., Djoko, A., Dompier, T. P., & Kerr, Z. Y. (2018). Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries Sustained in National Collegiate Athletic Association Men’s and Women’s Volleyball, 2013-2014 to 2014-2015. Sports health, 10(1), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1941738117733685
  • Bavli, Ö., & Kozanoğlu, E. (2008). Adolesan Basketbolcularda Mevkilere Göre Yaralanma Türleri ve Nedenleri. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi, 22(2), 77-80.
  • Bere, T., Kruczynski, J., Veintimilla, N., Hamu, Y., & Bahr, R. (2015). Injury risk is low among world-class volleyball players: 4-year data from the FIVB Injury Surveillance System. Br J Sports Med, bjsports-2015. https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/49/17/1132.full.pdf
  • Bhat, N., & Balamurugan, K. V. (2017). Injuries among varsity men volleyball players. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 4(3), 68-71. http://www.kheljournal.com/archives/2017/vol4issue3/PartB/4-3-10-373.pdf
  • Crema, M. D., & Murakami, A. (2016). Imaging of Volleyball Injuries. In Imaging in Sports-Specific Musculoskeletal Injuries (pp. 663-695). Springer, Cham. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-14307-1_25
  • Cuñado-González, Á., Martín-Pintado-Zugasti, A., & Rodríguez-Fernández, Á. L. (2018). Prevalence and Factors Associated With Injuries in Elite Spanish Volleyball. Journal of sport rehabilitation, 1-27. http://journals.humankinetics.com/doi/abs/10.1123/jsr.2018-0044
  • FIBV Offical Web Page. (2018). FIVB Volleyball Offical Game Rules http://www.fivb.org/EN/Refereeing-Rules/RulesOfTheGame_VB.asp Accessed date: (10.11.2018).
  • FIVB Official Web Page.(2014). “Volleyball History” web page. Accessed date: (10.11.2018).http://www.fivb.org/en/volleyball/History.asp
  • Fraenkel, J. (2006). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York, Ny: Mcgraw-Hill, 369-395
  • Guishen, Y., & Wenjie, L. (2018). Analysis on characteristics and causes of Sports injury of College Volleyball students. Journal of Advanced Oxidation Technologies, 21(2).
  • Kilic, O., Maas, M., Verhagen, E., Zwerver, J., & Gouttebarge, V. (2017). Incidence, aetiology and prevention of musculoskeletal injuries in volleyball: A systematic review of the literature. European journal of sport science, 17(6), 765-793. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17461391.2017.1306114
  • Knobloch K., Rossner D., Gossling T., Richter M., Krettek C. (2004). Volleyball Sport School Injuries.Sportverletz Sportschaden. 18(4): 185-9 http://sportpaedagogik-online.de/volleyballverletzungenimschulsport.pdf
  • Kucuk, S., & Bavlı, O. (2013). Investigation the injury patterns and reasons of the Turkish first leauge female volleyball players according to playing position. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 15(2), 34-37.
  • Microsoft Office Excel 2010, Version.Albuquerque, New Mexico, ABD, 2010.
  • Reeser JC, Verhagen E., Briner W., Askeland TI., Bahr R. (2006). Strategies for the Prevention of Volleyball Related Injuries. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 40:594-600.
  • Reeser, J. C., & Bahr, R. (Eds.). (2017). Handbook of sports medicine and science, Volleyball. John Wiley & Sons. P: 9-10
  • Skazalski, C., Khan, K., & Bahr, R. (2017). Knee and ankle injuries in volleyball. Handbook of Sports Medicine and Science, Volleyball, 109. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119227045.ch9
  • Sole, C. J., Kavanaugh, A. A., & Stone, M. H. (2017). Injuries in Collegiate Women’s Volleyball: A Four-Year Retrospective Analysis. Sports, 5(2), 26.
  • Uluöz, E. (2007). Investigation of relation between injury paterns with hypermobility, body composition and some anthropometric characteristics on 16-22 ages women volleyball players. Unpublished Master Thesis, Turkey-Adana: Çukurova University, Institute of Medical Sciences. http://library.cu.edu.tr/tezler/6374.pdf
  • Uluöz, E. (2015). Quantitative and qualitative analysis of effects of rule changes in 2008 that are related to net contact on game and players in Volleyball. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis, Turkey-Adana: Cukurova University, Institute of Medical Sciences.
  • Uluöz, E. (2016). A Longitudinal Study: Five Years of Research on Sport Injuries Appeared in Matches in Turkish First Women's Volleyball League. Sport & Society/Sport si Societate, 16(2).
  • Uluöz, E. (2016). An analysis of the sports injuries occurred in competitions in Men’s Volleyball League during five year period (2011-2016). Journal of Human Sciences, 13(3), 5786-5795.
  • Uluöz, E. (2017). Analysis of The Changes Made in the Official Game Rules of Volleyball Through the Document Analysis Method. Gymnasium, 17(1).
  • Uluöz, E. Investigation of Sport Injury Patterns in Female Futsal Players. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport, 4(4), 474-488.
  • Verhagen, E. A. L. M., Van der Beek, A. J., Bouter, L. M., Bahr, R. M., & Van Mechelen, W. (2004). A one season prospective cohort study of volleyball injuries. British journal of sports medicine, 38(4), 477-481. http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/38/4/477.short

The Effects of Changes of Volleyball Official Game Rules on Sports Injuries: A Comparison between Pre-and Post-2016 Period at the Elite Level

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 717 - 731, 27.12.2019

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine
the relationship between two different versions of the file contact rule
applied before and after 2016 in sports volleyball in volleyball.
In this study, causal comparative method is applied. In
this study, a total of 400 super league matches were analyzed. 200 of these
matches are women's super league matches (before the rule change in 2016: 100
matches, after the rule change in 2016: 100 matches). 200 matches were analyzed
from the men's super league (before the rule change in 2016: 100 matches, after
the rule change in 2016: 100 matches). There is no statistically significant
difference between the pre-rule period and the post-rule period in terms of the
number of injury (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference
in the severity of the injuries compared to before and after the rule change in
the Women’s Super League (X2 = 0,072; df = 1; p> 0.05).
Similarly, there was no statistically significant difference in the severity of
the injuries compared to before and after the rule change in the Men’s Super
League (X2=0,019; df=1; p>0,05). In conclusion, it was observed
that the rule change related to the net had no effect on the number and the
severity of sports injuries. It can be thought that sports injuries show
similar features before and after the rule.

References

  • Augustsson, S. R., Augustsson, J., Thomee, R., & Svantesson, U. (2006). Injuries and preventive actions in elite Swedish volleyball. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 16(6), 433-440 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00517.x
  • Baugh, C. M., Weintraub, G. S., Gregory, A. J., Djoko, A., Dompier, T. P., & Kerr, Z. Y. (2018). Descriptive Epidemiology of Injuries Sustained in National Collegiate Athletic Association Men’s and Women’s Volleyball, 2013-2014 to 2014-2015. Sports health, 10(1), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1941738117733685
  • Bavli, Ö., & Kozanoğlu, E. (2008). Adolesan Basketbolcularda Mevkilere Göre Yaralanma Türleri ve Nedenleri. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi, 22(2), 77-80.
  • Bere, T., Kruczynski, J., Veintimilla, N., Hamu, Y., & Bahr, R. (2015). Injury risk is low among world-class volleyball players: 4-year data from the FIVB Injury Surveillance System. Br J Sports Med, bjsports-2015. https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/bjsports/49/17/1132.full.pdf
  • Bhat, N., & Balamurugan, K. V. (2017). Injuries among varsity men volleyball players. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 4(3), 68-71. http://www.kheljournal.com/archives/2017/vol4issue3/PartB/4-3-10-373.pdf
  • Crema, M. D., & Murakami, A. (2016). Imaging of Volleyball Injuries. In Imaging in Sports-Specific Musculoskeletal Injuries (pp. 663-695). Springer, Cham. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-14307-1_25
  • Cuñado-González, Á., Martín-Pintado-Zugasti, A., & Rodríguez-Fernández, Á. L. (2018). Prevalence and Factors Associated With Injuries in Elite Spanish Volleyball. Journal of sport rehabilitation, 1-27. http://journals.humankinetics.com/doi/abs/10.1123/jsr.2018-0044
  • FIBV Offical Web Page. (2018). FIVB Volleyball Offical Game Rules http://www.fivb.org/EN/Refereeing-Rules/RulesOfTheGame_VB.asp Accessed date: (10.11.2018).
  • FIVB Official Web Page.(2014). “Volleyball History” web page. Accessed date: (10.11.2018).http://www.fivb.org/en/volleyball/History.asp
  • Fraenkel, J. (2006). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. New York, Ny: Mcgraw-Hill, 369-395
  • Guishen, Y., & Wenjie, L. (2018). Analysis on characteristics and causes of Sports injury of College Volleyball students. Journal of Advanced Oxidation Technologies, 21(2).
  • Kilic, O., Maas, M., Verhagen, E., Zwerver, J., & Gouttebarge, V. (2017). Incidence, aetiology and prevention of musculoskeletal injuries in volleyball: A systematic review of the literature. European journal of sport science, 17(6), 765-793. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17461391.2017.1306114
  • Knobloch K., Rossner D., Gossling T., Richter M., Krettek C. (2004). Volleyball Sport School Injuries.Sportverletz Sportschaden. 18(4): 185-9 http://sportpaedagogik-online.de/volleyballverletzungenimschulsport.pdf
  • Kucuk, S., & Bavlı, O. (2013). Investigation the injury patterns and reasons of the Turkish first leauge female volleyball players according to playing position. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 15(2), 34-37.
  • Microsoft Office Excel 2010, Version.Albuquerque, New Mexico, ABD, 2010.
  • Reeser JC, Verhagen E., Briner W., Askeland TI., Bahr R. (2006). Strategies for the Prevention of Volleyball Related Injuries. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 40:594-600.
  • Reeser, J. C., & Bahr, R. (Eds.). (2017). Handbook of sports medicine and science, Volleyball. John Wiley & Sons. P: 9-10
  • Skazalski, C., Khan, K., & Bahr, R. (2017). Knee and ankle injuries in volleyball. Handbook of Sports Medicine and Science, Volleyball, 109. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781119227045.ch9
  • Sole, C. J., Kavanaugh, A. A., & Stone, M. H. (2017). Injuries in Collegiate Women’s Volleyball: A Four-Year Retrospective Analysis. Sports, 5(2), 26.
  • Uluöz, E. (2007). Investigation of relation between injury paterns with hypermobility, body composition and some anthropometric characteristics on 16-22 ages women volleyball players. Unpublished Master Thesis, Turkey-Adana: Çukurova University, Institute of Medical Sciences. http://library.cu.edu.tr/tezler/6374.pdf
  • Uluöz, E. (2015). Quantitative and qualitative analysis of effects of rule changes in 2008 that are related to net contact on game and players in Volleyball. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis, Turkey-Adana: Cukurova University, Institute of Medical Sciences.
  • Uluöz, E. (2016). A Longitudinal Study: Five Years of Research on Sport Injuries Appeared in Matches in Turkish First Women's Volleyball League. Sport & Society/Sport si Societate, 16(2).
  • Uluöz, E. (2016). An analysis of the sports injuries occurred in competitions in Men’s Volleyball League during five year period (2011-2016). Journal of Human Sciences, 13(3), 5786-5795.
  • Uluöz, E. (2017). Analysis of The Changes Made in the Official Game Rules of Volleyball Through the Document Analysis Method. Gymnasium, 17(1).
  • Uluöz, E. Investigation of Sport Injury Patterns in Female Futsal Players. International Journal of Science Culture and Sport, 4(4), 474-488.
  • Verhagen, E. A. L. M., Van der Beek, A. J., Bouter, L. M., Bahr, R. M., & Van Mechelen, W. (2004). A one season prospective cohort study of volleyball injuries. British journal of sports medicine, 38(4), 477-481. http://bjsm.bmj.com/content/38/4/477.short
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Tourism (Other)
Journal Section Research
Authors

Eren Uluöz 0000-0002-4037-0634

Publication Date December 27, 2019
Submission Date October 26, 2019
Acceptance Date December 14, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Uluöz, E. (2019). The Effects of Changes of Volleyball Official Game Rules on Sports Injuries: A Comparison between Pre-and Post-2016 Period at the Elite Level. Uluslararası Kültürel Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 5(2), 717-731.

 International Journal of Cultural and Social Studies