Research Article
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Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 73 - 85, 30.03.2018

Abstract

References

  • Abdulaziz MF, Dharmawan DB, Putri DT (2016). Motivasi Mahasiswa Terhadap Aktivitas Olahraga Pada Sore Hari di Sekitar Area Taman Sutera Universitas Negeri Semarang (Students Motivation for Sports Activities in the Afternoon, Around Sutera Area Park Universitas Negeri Semarang). Journal of Physical Education, Health, and Sport, 3(2): 113-120.
  • Bedimo-Rung AL, Mowen AJ, Cohen DA (2005). The Significance of Parks to Physical Activity and Public Health: A Conceptual Model. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2S2); 159-167.
  • Cheryl LA, Wilson DK, Kirtland KA, Ainsworth BE, Sharpe P, Kimsey D (2004). Associations of Perceived Social and Physical Environmental Supports With Physical Activity and Walking Behavior. American Journal of Public Health, 94(3): 440-443.
  • Cohen DA, McKenzie TL, Sehgal A, Williamson S, Golinelli D, Lurie N (2007). Contribution of Public Parks to Physical Activity. American Journal of Public Health, 93(3): 509-514.
  • Corti BG, Broomhall MH, Knuiman M, Collins C, Douglas K, Kevin, Lange A, Donovan RJ (2005). Increasing Walking: How Important Is Distance To, Attractiveness, and Size of Public Open Space ?. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2S2); 169-176.
  • Creswell JW (2012). Educational Research, Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitive and Qualitative Research (4th ed). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
  • Eime R, Young J, Harvey J, Charity M, Payne W (2013). A Systematic Review of The Psychological and Social Benefits of Participation in Sport for Children and Adolescents: Informing Development of A Conceptual Model of Health Through Sport. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition & Physical Activity, 10(1): 98-135.
  • Fermino RC, Reis RS, Hallal PC, Júnior JCF (2013). Perceived environment and public open space use: a study with adults from Curitiba, Brazil. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 10 (35): 1-10.
  • Gabbe BJ, Finch CF, Cameron PA, Williamson OD (2005). Incidence of serious injury and death during sport and recreation activities in Victoria, Australia. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39(8): 573-577.
  • Hanani ES (2017). The Study on Value of Recreational Sports Activity of Urban Communities. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(1): 97-101.
  • Holt NL, Spence JC, Sehn ZL, Cutumisu N (2008). Neighborhood and Developmental Differences in Children’s Perceptions of Opportunities for Play and Physical Activity. Health Place, 14(1): 2–14.
  • Kaczynski AT, Potwarka LR, Saelens BE (2008). Association of Park Size, Distance, and Features With Physical Activity in Neighborhood Parks. American Journal of Public Health, 98(8): 1451-1456.
  • Kristiyanto A (2012). Pembangunan Olahraga Untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat Dan Kejayaan Bangsa (Sports Development For The Well-being Of The People And The Glory Of The Nation). Yuma Pustaka: Surakarta.
  • Lestan KA, Eržen I, Golobič M (2014). The Role of Open Space in Urban Neighbourhoods for Health-Related Lifestyle. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(6): 6547-6570.
  • Maas J, Verheij RA, Spreeuwenberg P, Groenewegen PP (2008). Physical Activity as A Possible Mechanism Behind The Relationship Between Green Space and Health: A Multilevel Analysis. BMC Public Health, 8(1): 1-13.
  • MacPhail A, Collier C, O'Sullivan M (2009). Lifestyles and Gendered Patterns of Leisure and Sporting Interests Among Irish Adolescents. Journal Sport, Education, and Society, 14 (3): 281-299.
  • Maksum A (2004). Pengkajian Sport Development Index (SDI), Proyek Pengembangan dan Keserasian Kebijakan Olahraga (Studies on Sport Development Index (SDI), project development and harmony of Sport Policy). Dirjen Olahraga. Depdiknas dan Pusat Studi Olahraga Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Surabaya : Jakarta.
  • Mitchell R, Popham F (2008). Effect of Exposure to Natural Environment on Health Inequalities: An Observational Population Study. Lancet, 372(9650): 1655–1660.
  • Mutohir TC (2011). Dimensi Pedagogy Olahraga (Dimensions of Sport Pedagogy). Wineka Media. Malang.
  • Mutohir TC, Maksum A (2007). Sport Development Index (SDI): Konsep, Metodologi dan Aplikasi (Sport Development Index (SDI): Concepts, Methodologies, and Applications). PT. Indeks : Jakarta.
  • Natalia D, Sugiyanto K (2017). The Open Space And Public Participation Part Of Sport Development In Wonogiri Regency. in Rudatin Windraswara, Moch Fahmi Abdulaziz, Billy Castyana, Hasty Widyastari (Ed). Proceedings The 4th International Conference On Physical Education, Sport And Health (ISMINA) And Workshop: Enhancing Sport, Physical Activity, And Health Promotion For A Better Quality Of Life. Semarang: Sports Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, 847-855.
  • Priyono B, Rohidi TR, Soesilowati E (2017). Patterns of Public Spaces Based on ‘Sport For All’ and People’s Adaptation Process in Semarang City. The Journal of Educational Development, 5 (1): 59 – 71.
  • Satriawan D (2015). Survei Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik Sebagai Tempat Berolahraga di Kota Salatiga (Survey people's interest Towards the utilization of public open space as a Venue in the town of Salatiga). Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 4 (3): 1666-1672.
  • Setiawan I, Purwono EP, Yuwono C, Dharmawan DB (2017). Identification of Open Space Area Sport In Universitas Negeri Semarang. Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health, and Recreation. 6 (2): 133-139.
  • Sistem Informasi Profil Daerah (Area Profile Information System) (SIPD). Sekilas Pandang Keadaan Demografi Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2016 (Overview the State of Tegal Regency Demographics in 2016). http://tegalkab.go.id/page.php?id=10/ (accessed on 07 Juni 2017).
  • Soegiyanto KS (2013). Keikutsertaan Masyarakat dalam Kegiatan Olahraga (Community Participation In Sports Activities). Jurnal Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 3(1): 18-24.
  • Sugiyono (2015). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
  • Wahdah L, Dewi DIK (2013). Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Lapangan Olahraga di Lingkungan Permukiman Kota Slawi, Kabupaten Tegal (The Fulfillment of Needs Sports Field in the Neighborhood of Settlement Slawi Sub-Disrict, Tegal Regency). Jurnal Teknik PWK, 2 (2): 281-292.
  • Zulfa M (2017). Aktivitas Olahraga Pada Masyarakat Pesisir di Kabupaten Tegal (Sports Activities on Coastal Communities in Tegal Regency). Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 6 (1): 1-8

The Study of Sports Open Space Area Factors in Affecting the Levels of Community’s Sport Participation in Slawi Sub-District, Tegal Regency, Indonesia

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 73 - 85, 30.03.2018

Abstract

The present research aims to identify and study the
factors of sport open space area in affecting the levels of community’s sport
participation in Slawi Sub-district, Tegal Regency, Indonesia. This research
was conducted by using qualitative approach and ethnography design with
critical ethnography type and it was conducted in sports open space area as the
center of community’s recreational sport activities. The sources of data were
collected from the research informants by using Purposive Sampling and Snowball
technique. Data collection technique used observation, interview, and
documentation studies, while data analysis was conducted inductively by using
Miles and Huberman’s interactive cycle. The results of the research show that
there were three factors of sports open space area which could affecting the
levels of community’s sport participation including: 1) The condition of the
physical and social environment in the sports open space area, 2) The features
and attributes in the sport open space area, and 3) The accessibility of sports
open space area which could be reached by the community. The factors could add
the value of happiness and excitement emanated on their faces when they were
doing sport activities, because they expected to be healthy, fit, safe, and
comfortable to do the activities which were always be kept in their mind and
heart, so that they would always be excited to do sports.

References

  • Abdulaziz MF, Dharmawan DB, Putri DT (2016). Motivasi Mahasiswa Terhadap Aktivitas Olahraga Pada Sore Hari di Sekitar Area Taman Sutera Universitas Negeri Semarang (Students Motivation for Sports Activities in the Afternoon, Around Sutera Area Park Universitas Negeri Semarang). Journal of Physical Education, Health, and Sport, 3(2): 113-120.
  • Bedimo-Rung AL, Mowen AJ, Cohen DA (2005). The Significance of Parks to Physical Activity and Public Health: A Conceptual Model. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2S2); 159-167.
  • Cheryl LA, Wilson DK, Kirtland KA, Ainsworth BE, Sharpe P, Kimsey D (2004). Associations of Perceived Social and Physical Environmental Supports With Physical Activity and Walking Behavior. American Journal of Public Health, 94(3): 440-443.
  • Cohen DA, McKenzie TL, Sehgal A, Williamson S, Golinelli D, Lurie N (2007). Contribution of Public Parks to Physical Activity. American Journal of Public Health, 93(3): 509-514.
  • Corti BG, Broomhall MH, Knuiman M, Collins C, Douglas K, Kevin, Lange A, Donovan RJ (2005). Increasing Walking: How Important Is Distance To, Attractiveness, and Size of Public Open Space ?. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2S2); 169-176.
  • Creswell JW (2012). Educational Research, Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitive and Qualitative Research (4th ed). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.
  • Eime R, Young J, Harvey J, Charity M, Payne W (2013). A Systematic Review of The Psychological and Social Benefits of Participation in Sport for Children and Adolescents: Informing Development of A Conceptual Model of Health Through Sport. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition & Physical Activity, 10(1): 98-135.
  • Fermino RC, Reis RS, Hallal PC, Júnior JCF (2013). Perceived environment and public open space use: a study with adults from Curitiba, Brazil. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 10 (35): 1-10.
  • Gabbe BJ, Finch CF, Cameron PA, Williamson OD (2005). Incidence of serious injury and death during sport and recreation activities in Victoria, Australia. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39(8): 573-577.
  • Hanani ES (2017). The Study on Value of Recreational Sports Activity of Urban Communities. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(1): 97-101.
  • Holt NL, Spence JC, Sehn ZL, Cutumisu N (2008). Neighborhood and Developmental Differences in Children’s Perceptions of Opportunities for Play and Physical Activity. Health Place, 14(1): 2–14.
  • Kaczynski AT, Potwarka LR, Saelens BE (2008). Association of Park Size, Distance, and Features With Physical Activity in Neighborhood Parks. American Journal of Public Health, 98(8): 1451-1456.
  • Kristiyanto A (2012). Pembangunan Olahraga Untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat Dan Kejayaan Bangsa (Sports Development For The Well-being Of The People And The Glory Of The Nation). Yuma Pustaka: Surakarta.
  • Lestan KA, Eržen I, Golobič M (2014). The Role of Open Space in Urban Neighbourhoods for Health-Related Lifestyle. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(6): 6547-6570.
  • Maas J, Verheij RA, Spreeuwenberg P, Groenewegen PP (2008). Physical Activity as A Possible Mechanism Behind The Relationship Between Green Space and Health: A Multilevel Analysis. BMC Public Health, 8(1): 1-13.
  • MacPhail A, Collier C, O'Sullivan M (2009). Lifestyles and Gendered Patterns of Leisure and Sporting Interests Among Irish Adolescents. Journal Sport, Education, and Society, 14 (3): 281-299.
  • Maksum A (2004). Pengkajian Sport Development Index (SDI), Proyek Pengembangan dan Keserasian Kebijakan Olahraga (Studies on Sport Development Index (SDI), project development and harmony of Sport Policy). Dirjen Olahraga. Depdiknas dan Pusat Studi Olahraga Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Surabaya : Jakarta.
  • Mitchell R, Popham F (2008). Effect of Exposure to Natural Environment on Health Inequalities: An Observational Population Study. Lancet, 372(9650): 1655–1660.
  • Mutohir TC (2011). Dimensi Pedagogy Olahraga (Dimensions of Sport Pedagogy). Wineka Media. Malang.
  • Mutohir TC, Maksum A (2007). Sport Development Index (SDI): Konsep, Metodologi dan Aplikasi (Sport Development Index (SDI): Concepts, Methodologies, and Applications). PT. Indeks : Jakarta.
  • Natalia D, Sugiyanto K (2017). The Open Space And Public Participation Part Of Sport Development In Wonogiri Regency. in Rudatin Windraswara, Moch Fahmi Abdulaziz, Billy Castyana, Hasty Widyastari (Ed). Proceedings The 4th International Conference On Physical Education, Sport And Health (ISMINA) And Workshop: Enhancing Sport, Physical Activity, And Health Promotion For A Better Quality Of Life. Semarang: Sports Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, 847-855.
  • Priyono B, Rohidi TR, Soesilowati E (2017). Patterns of Public Spaces Based on ‘Sport For All’ and People’s Adaptation Process in Semarang City. The Journal of Educational Development, 5 (1): 59 – 71.
  • Satriawan D (2015). Survei Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik Sebagai Tempat Berolahraga di Kota Salatiga (Survey people's interest Towards the utilization of public open space as a Venue in the town of Salatiga). Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 4 (3): 1666-1672.
  • Setiawan I, Purwono EP, Yuwono C, Dharmawan DB (2017). Identification of Open Space Area Sport In Universitas Negeri Semarang. Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health, and Recreation. 6 (2): 133-139.
  • Sistem Informasi Profil Daerah (Area Profile Information System) (SIPD). Sekilas Pandang Keadaan Demografi Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2016 (Overview the State of Tegal Regency Demographics in 2016). http://tegalkab.go.id/page.php?id=10/ (accessed on 07 Juni 2017).
  • Soegiyanto KS (2013). Keikutsertaan Masyarakat dalam Kegiatan Olahraga (Community Participation In Sports Activities). Jurnal Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 3(1): 18-24.
  • Sugiyono (2015). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
  • Wahdah L, Dewi DIK (2013). Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Lapangan Olahraga di Lingkungan Permukiman Kota Slawi, Kabupaten Tegal (The Fulfillment of Needs Sports Field in the Neighborhood of Settlement Slawi Sub-Disrict, Tegal Regency). Jurnal Teknik PWK, 2 (2): 281-292.
  • Zulfa M (2017). Aktivitas Olahraga Pada Masyarakat Pesisir di Kabupaten Tegal (Sports Activities on Coastal Communities in Tegal Regency). Active: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 6 (1): 1-8
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Dhimas Bagus Dharmawan This is me

Soekardi Soekardı This is me

Donny Wira Yudha Kusuma This is me

Publication Date March 30, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Dharmawan, D. B., Soekardı, S., & Kusuma, D. W. Y. (2018). The Study of Sports Open Space Area Factors in Affecting the Levels of Community’s Sport Participation in Slawi Sub-District, Tegal Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 6(1), 73-85.
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).