The Problems of Transferring Athletes in Sports Multi-events

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 223 - 231, 30.09.2023

Muhammad Bagus Binathara , Muhammad Hamid Anwar

Abstract

Multi-sport events are one of the attractions in the world of sports. One of the problems that occur in multi-sport events in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) is the phenomenon of athlete transfer. The transfer of athletes from one area to another is something that can cause pros and cons. The need to know data/information related to the transfer of athletes is very important. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the problem of transferring athletes in multi-sport events in the DIY Province. In this regard, this research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out using document studies and interviews. Participants are experts in the field of sports, sports lecturers, athletes, coaches and administrators of sports organizations. Based on the research some opinions if the transfer of athletes can interfere with the process of coaching athletes in the regional area. While according to some parties if the transfer of athletes can be managed properly will be able to help improve the quality of athletes. So that this research can be used as an evaluation material to be able to minimize the negative impact caused by the transfer of athletes.

Keywords

Multi-Event Sports, Sports Coaching, Athlete Transfer

References

• Acheampong, E. Y., & Malek, B. (2019). African footballers’ life cycles according to the analysis of transfer value along their career path: a case study of Ghanaian players. Sport in Society, 22(12) : 2024–2044. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2018.1551366.
• Alim, A. (2020). Studi Manajemen Pelatih Dan Atlet Pada Pembinaan Prestasi Cabang Olahraga Tenis Lapangan. [Management Studies of Coaches and Athletes in the Development of Achievement in the Field Tennis Sport]. Jorpres (Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi), 16(1) : 19–28. https://doi.org/10.21831/jorpres.v16i1.29989.
• Andrew, R., & Suryawan, I. N. (2015). Studi Literasi Pengemmbangan Manajemen Klub Sepak Bola di Indonesia. [Literacy Study on Football Club Management Development in Indonesia]. Modus, 27(2) : 175–182.
• Bompa, T., & Carrera, M. (2015). Conditioning Young Athletes. Champaign : Human Kinetic.
• Dimitropoulos, P., & Scafarto, V. (2019). The impact of UEFA financial fair play on player expenditures, sporting success and financial performance: evidence from the Italian top league. European Sport Management Quarterly, 21(1) : 20–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2019.1674896.
• Garcia-del-Barrio, P., & Pujol, F. (2020). Recruiting talent in a global sports market: appraisals of soccer players’ transfer fees. Managerial Finance, 47(6) : 789 – 811. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-04-2020-0213.
• Green, M. (2007). Policy transfer, lesson drawing and perspectives on elite sport development systems. International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, 2(4) : 426. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsmm.2007.013715.
• Ita, S. (2012). Fenomena Mutasi Atlet Menjelang Pelaksanaan Pekan Olahraga Nasional XVII. [The Phenomenon of Athletes Movement Ahead of the XVII National Sports Week ]. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 1(6), 13–30.
• Jamalong, A. (2014). Peningkatan Prestasi Olahraga Nasional Secara Dini Melalui Pusat Pembinaan Dan Latihan Pelajar (PPLP) Dan Pusat Pembinaan Dan Latihan Mahasiswa (PPLM). Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 3(2), 156–168.
• Maelani, P. (2017). Pengaruh Kompetisi Dan Strategi Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Manajerial Dengan Sistem Akuntansi Manajemen Sebagai Variabel Interventing ( Studi Empiris Pada Sektor UKM di Kabupaten Serang ). [The Influence of Competition and Organizational Strategy on Managerial Performance With Management Accounting Systems as Interventing Variables (Empirical Study on the SME Sector in Serang Regency)]. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 2(2) : 75–96.
• Manoli, A. E. (2020). Brand capabilities in English Premier League clubs. European Sport Management Quarterly, 20(1), 30–46. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2019.1693607.
• Moffat, J. (2019). The impact of participation in pan-European competition on domestic performance in association football. European Sport Management Quarterly, 20(4), 440–457. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2019.1629980.
• Plumley, D., Ramchandani, G. M., & Wilson, R. (2019). The unintended consequence of Financial Fair Play: An examination of competitive balance across five European football leagues. Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, 9(2) : 118–133. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-03-2018-0025.
• Prasetyo, D. E., Damrah, D., & Marjohan, M. (2018). Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pembinaan Prestasi Olahraga. Gelanggang Olahraga: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga (JPJO), 1(2), 32–41. https://doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v1i2.132.
• Prasetyo, R. F., & Sakti, H. (2015). Bagimu Negeri, Aku Mengabdi: Gambaran Loyalitas Pada Atlet Pon Provinsi Jawa Tengah. [For You the Country, I Serve: An Overview of Loyalty to Pon Athletes in Central Java Province]. Empati, 4(1) : 148–153.
• Rasyono. (2016). Ekstrakurikuler Sebagai Dasar Pembinaan Olahraga Pelajar. [Extracurricular as the basis for fostering student sports]. Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport, 3(1) : 44–49. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpehs.v3i1.6501.
• Russell Hoye, Aaron C.T.Smith, M. N. A. B. S. (2015). Sport Managemnet (4th ed.). New York : Routledge.
• Sims, P. J. (2018). The circumvention of UEFA’s financial fair play rules through the influx of foreign investments. Northwestern Journal of International Law and Business, 39(1) : 59–84.
• Swastika, R. A., & Turingsih, R. A. A. I. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Atlet Renang Dalam Perjanjian Mutasi Atlet (Studi Cabang Olahraga Renang Di Kota Yogyakarta). [Legal Protection of Swimming Athletes in the Athlete Transfer Agreement (Swimming Sports Branch Study in Yogyakarta City)]. Thesis. Department of Civil Law, Faculty of Law, Gadjah Mada University. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/
• Taftazani, H. S., & Fauziah, N. (2019). Memahami Kesejahteraan Subjektif Pada Atlet Atletik. [Understanding Subjective Well-Being in Athletic Athletes ]. Jurnal Empati, 8(1) : 61–67.
• Tan, T. C., Zheng, J., & Dickson, G. (2019). Policy transfer in elite sport development: the case of elite swimming in China. European Sport Management Quarterly, 19(5) : 645–665. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2019.1572768.
• Tribun Jogja. (2019). https://jogja.tribunnews.com/2020/01/16/sidang-gugatan-atlet-ke-koni-diy-saksi-sebut-atlet-tanpa-mutasi-bisa-berlaga-di-porda-2019. [Trial of athlete lawsuit to koni diy, witnesses say athletes without mutations can compete in porda 2019].
• Yilmaz, S., Esson, J., Darby, P., Drywood, E., & Mason, C. (2018). Children’s rights and the regulations on the transfer of young players in football. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 55(1) : 115–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690218786665.
• Yudanto, & Alfian, T. (2020). The level of motor ability of soccer athletes. Medikora, 19(2) : 98–111.
• Zheng, J., Tan, T. C., & Bairner, A. (2019). Responding to globalisation: The case of elite artistic gymnastics in China. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 54(5), 536–556. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690217730679.