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FACTORS AFFECTING CAREER CHOICE OF MEDICAL FACULTY STUDENTS AT INONU UNIVERSITY

Year 2007, Volume: 8 Issue: 13, 49 - 63, 01.02.2007

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of major factors on students? decision for preferring medicine as a profession The study was carried out on medical students studying at Inonu University through 2OO2 2OO3 academic year A total of 362 students out of 448 participated in the study 81 2 participation A five point Likert Type of questionnaire was developed and volunteer students were asked to complete the questionnaire form Of the students 248 68 1 were male and 116 31 9 were female Of the students who participated in the study 280 77 3 preferred medicine as their first choice whereas the rest 22 7 preferred other programs The first five reasons for medical students to select medicine included respectively enjoying helping others 4 27 being successful at high school 3 89 having a highly appreciated profession 3 82 having an interest in medicine 3 73 and being skillful in medicine 3 73

References

  • Açık, Y., Oğuzöncül, F., Polat, A., Güngör, Y. ve Güngör, L. (2002). “Fırat Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimi ve Mezuniyet Sonrası Hakkındaki Düşünceleri”. Toplum ve Hekim, 17 (3), 195-201.
  • Athanasou, J.A. (2003). “Factors Influencing Job Choice”. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, 3, 205-221.
  • Aycan, Z. & Pasa, S.F. (2003). “Career Choices, Job Selection Criteria, and Leadership Preferences in a Transitional Nation: The Case of Turkey”. Journal of Career Development, 30 (2):129-144.
  • Baxter, N., Cophen, R. & McLeod, R. (1996). “The Impact of Gender on the Choice of Surgery as a Career”. American Journal of Surgery, 172 (4), 373-376.
  • Beyon, J., Toohey, K. & Kishor, N. (1998). “Do Visible Minority Students of Chinese and South Asian Ancestry Want Teaching as a Career? Perceptions of Some Secondary School Students in Vancouver, B.C.”, Canadian Ethnic Studies, 30 (2), 50-73.
  • Bregman, G., Killen, M. (1999). “Adolescents' and Young Adults' Reasoning About Career
  • Choice and the Role of Parental Influence”. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 9 (3):437.
  • Brown, D. (2002). “The Role of Work and Cultural Values in Occupational Choice,
  • Satisfaction, and Success: A Theoretical Statement”. Journal of Counseling & Development, 80,48-56.
  • Budakoğlu, İ., Özkan, S., Maral, I., Bumin, M.A., Aygün, R. (2002). “Gazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimine İlişkin Görüşleri”. Toplum ve Hekim, 17 (3), 189-194.
  • Clack, G. B., & Head, J.O. (1998). “Why Do Students Want To Do Medicine?” Medical Education, 32, 219-220.
  • Crossley, M.L., Mubarik, A. (2002) “A Comparative Investigation of Dental and Medical Student's Motivation Towards Career Choice”. British Dental Journal, 193 (8), 471-473.
  • Dobie, S.A., Carline, J.D.& Laskowski, M.B. (1997). “An Early Preceptorship and Medical Student’s Beliefs, Values, and Career Choices”. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2, 35-47.
  • Doctors' Top Job Choice Among Teens For 3rd Consecutive Year. (2002). Hispanic Times Magazine, 25(3),8.
  • Farmer, H., S., (1987) “A Multivariate Model for Explaining Gender Differences in Career and Achievement Motivation” Educational Researcher, 16 ( 2), 5-9
  • Hyppola, H., Kumpusalo, E., Neittaanmaki, L., Mattila, K., Virjo, I., Kujala, S., Luhtala, R., Halila, H., Isokoski, M. (1998). “Becoming A Doctor: Was It The Wrong Career Choice?”. Social Science and Medicine; 47 (9):1383-1387.
  • International Labour Organization: Career Guidance. (1.2.2003) http://www.ilo.org/public/english/employment/skills/recomm/topic_i/t27_unes.htm
  • Köksal, S., Vehid, S., Tunçkale, A., Çerçel, A., Erginöz, E., Kaypmaz, A., Sipahioğlu, F., Özbal, A.N. (1999). “Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimi ve Mezuniyet Sonrasına İlişkin Tutumları” Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi; 30(4), 251-258. www.ctf.istanbul.edu.tr/ (1.5.2003)
  • Köksalan, B. (1999). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Meslek Seçimini Etkileyen Bazı Faktörler. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, İnönü Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Malatya
  • Lent, R.W., Brown, S.D., Talleyrand, R., McPartland E.B., Davis, T., Chopra, S. B., Alexander, M.S., Suthakaran, V., Chai C_M. (2002). “Career Choice Barriers, Supports, and Coping Strategies: Colllege Students’ Experiences”. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 60 (1) 61- 72.
  • Odusanya, O.O., Alakija, W., Akesode, F.A. (2000). “Socio Demographic Profile and Career Aspirations of Medical Students in a New Medical School”. Nigerian Postgraduate Medicine Journal, 7(3), 112-5.
  • Paa, H.K.& McWhirter, E.H. (2000). “Perceived Influences on High School Students' Current Career Expectations”. The Career Development Quarterly, 49 (1), 29-45.
  • Rojewski, J.W. & Kim, H. (2003). “Career Choice Patterns and Behavior of Work-Bound Youth During Early Adolescence”. Journal of Career Development, 30 (2), 89-108.
  • Sierles, F.S., Dinwiddie, S.H., Patroi, D., Atre-Vaidya, N., et al. (2003). “Factors Affecting Medical Student Career Choice of Psychiatry From 1999 to 2001” Academic Psychiatry, 27 (4), 260-268.
  • Tokar, D.M., Fisher, A.R., Subich, L.M. (1998). “Personality and Vocational Behavior: A Selective Review of the Literature”, 1993-1997. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 53,115- 153.
  • Türk Tabipleri Birliği (TTB). Mezuniyet Öncesi Tıp Eğitimi Raporu, Ankara, 2002.
  • Yang, E., Wong, S.C., Hwang, M., Heppner, M.J. (2002). “Widening Our Global View: The Development of Career Counseling Services for International Students”. Journal of Career Development, 28 (3), 203-213.
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu. (2002). Üniversite Öğrencileri Aile Gelirleri, Eğitim Harcamaları, Mali Yardım ve İş Beklentileri Araştırması. www.yok.gov.tr/egitim/raporlar/ailegel.html (1.2.2003).

İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER

Year 2007, Volume: 8 Issue: 13, 49 - 63, 01.02.2007

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, İnönü Üniversitesi tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin meslek
seçiminde rol oynayabileceği düşünülen etmenleri incelemektir. Fakültede
2002-2003 eğitim yılında 448 öğrenci eğitim görmektedir. Şubat 2003’de
uygulanan anketi 364 öğrenci cevaplamış olup, araştırmaya katılma oranı %
81.2’dir. Öğrencilerin 248’i (%68.1) erkek, 116’sı (31.9) kızdır. Öğrencilerin %
77.3’ünün ilk tercihi tıp fakültesi iken, %55.8’i ilk sınavda tıp fakültesini
kazanmışlardır. Tıbbı tercih nedenleri ile ilgili olarak öğrencilerin çeşitli
etmenlere 5’li Likert skalasına göre (5-4-3-2-1) puan vermeleri istenmiştir. Buna
göre hastalara yardım isteği (ortalama 4.27 puan), okulda başarılı öğrenci
olma (3.89), tıbba ilgi duyma (3.84), hekimliğin saygın meslek olduğunu
düşünme (3.82) ve tıbba yeteneği olduğunu düşünme (3.73) ilk beş sırada yer
alan etmenlerdir.

References

  • Açık, Y., Oğuzöncül, F., Polat, A., Güngör, Y. ve Güngör, L. (2002). “Fırat Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimi ve Mezuniyet Sonrası Hakkındaki Düşünceleri”. Toplum ve Hekim, 17 (3), 195-201.
  • Athanasou, J.A. (2003). “Factors Influencing Job Choice”. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, 3, 205-221.
  • Aycan, Z. & Pasa, S.F. (2003). “Career Choices, Job Selection Criteria, and Leadership Preferences in a Transitional Nation: The Case of Turkey”. Journal of Career Development, 30 (2):129-144.
  • Baxter, N., Cophen, R. & McLeod, R. (1996). “The Impact of Gender on the Choice of Surgery as a Career”. American Journal of Surgery, 172 (4), 373-376.
  • Beyon, J., Toohey, K. & Kishor, N. (1998). “Do Visible Minority Students of Chinese and South Asian Ancestry Want Teaching as a Career? Perceptions of Some Secondary School Students in Vancouver, B.C.”, Canadian Ethnic Studies, 30 (2), 50-73.
  • Bregman, G., Killen, M. (1999). “Adolescents' and Young Adults' Reasoning About Career
  • Choice and the Role of Parental Influence”. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 9 (3):437.
  • Brown, D. (2002). “The Role of Work and Cultural Values in Occupational Choice,
  • Satisfaction, and Success: A Theoretical Statement”. Journal of Counseling & Development, 80,48-56.
  • Budakoğlu, İ., Özkan, S., Maral, I., Bumin, M.A., Aygün, R. (2002). “Gazi Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimine İlişkin Görüşleri”. Toplum ve Hekim, 17 (3), 189-194.
  • Clack, G. B., & Head, J.O. (1998). “Why Do Students Want To Do Medicine?” Medical Education, 32, 219-220.
  • Crossley, M.L., Mubarik, A. (2002) “A Comparative Investigation of Dental and Medical Student's Motivation Towards Career Choice”. British Dental Journal, 193 (8), 471-473.
  • Dobie, S.A., Carline, J.D.& Laskowski, M.B. (1997). “An Early Preceptorship and Medical Student’s Beliefs, Values, and Career Choices”. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2, 35-47.
  • Doctors' Top Job Choice Among Teens For 3rd Consecutive Year. (2002). Hispanic Times Magazine, 25(3),8.
  • Farmer, H., S., (1987) “A Multivariate Model for Explaining Gender Differences in Career and Achievement Motivation” Educational Researcher, 16 ( 2), 5-9
  • Hyppola, H., Kumpusalo, E., Neittaanmaki, L., Mattila, K., Virjo, I., Kujala, S., Luhtala, R., Halila, H., Isokoski, M. (1998). “Becoming A Doctor: Was It The Wrong Career Choice?”. Social Science and Medicine; 47 (9):1383-1387.
  • International Labour Organization: Career Guidance. (1.2.2003) http://www.ilo.org/public/english/employment/skills/recomm/topic_i/t27_unes.htm
  • Köksal, S., Vehid, S., Tunçkale, A., Çerçel, A., Erginöz, E., Kaypmaz, A., Sipahioğlu, F., Özbal, A.N. (1999). “Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Tıp Eğitimi ve Mezuniyet Sonrasına İlişkin Tutumları” Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi; 30(4), 251-258. www.ctf.istanbul.edu.tr/ (1.5.2003)
  • Köksalan, B. (1999). Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Meslek Seçimini Etkileyen Bazı Faktörler. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, İnönü Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Malatya
  • Lent, R.W., Brown, S.D., Talleyrand, R., McPartland E.B., Davis, T., Chopra, S. B., Alexander, M.S., Suthakaran, V., Chai C_M. (2002). “Career Choice Barriers, Supports, and Coping Strategies: Colllege Students’ Experiences”. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 60 (1) 61- 72.
  • Odusanya, O.O., Alakija, W., Akesode, F.A. (2000). “Socio Demographic Profile and Career Aspirations of Medical Students in a New Medical School”. Nigerian Postgraduate Medicine Journal, 7(3), 112-5.
  • Paa, H.K.& McWhirter, E.H. (2000). “Perceived Influences on High School Students' Current Career Expectations”. The Career Development Quarterly, 49 (1), 29-45.
  • Rojewski, J.W. & Kim, H. (2003). “Career Choice Patterns and Behavior of Work-Bound Youth During Early Adolescence”. Journal of Career Development, 30 (2), 89-108.
  • Sierles, F.S., Dinwiddie, S.H., Patroi, D., Atre-Vaidya, N., et al. (2003). “Factors Affecting Medical Student Career Choice of Psychiatry From 1999 to 2001” Academic Psychiatry, 27 (4), 260-268.
  • Tokar, D.M., Fisher, A.R., Subich, L.M. (1998). “Personality and Vocational Behavior: A Selective Review of the Literature”, 1993-1997. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 53,115- 153.
  • Türk Tabipleri Birliği (TTB). Mezuniyet Öncesi Tıp Eğitimi Raporu, Ankara, 2002.
  • Yang, E., Wong, S.C., Hwang, M., Heppner, M.J. (2002). “Widening Our Global View: The Development of Career Counseling Services for International Students”. Journal of Career Development, 28 (3), 203-213.
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu. (2002). Üniversite Öğrencileri Aile Gelirleri, Eğitim Harcamaları, Mali Yardım ve İş Beklentileri Araştırması. www.yok.gov.tr/egitim/raporlar/ailegel.html (1.2.2003).
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gülten Genç This is me

Alim Kaya This is me

Metin Genç This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2007
Published in Issue Year 2007 Volume: 8 Issue: 13

Cite

APA Genç, G., Kaya, A., & Genç, M. (2007). İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(13), 49-63.
AMA Genç G, Kaya A, Genç M. İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER. INUJFE. February 2007;8(13):49-63.
Chicago Genç, Gülten, Alim Kaya, and Metin Genç. “İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER”. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8, no. 13 (February 2007): 49-63.
EndNote Genç G, Kaya A, Genç M (February 1, 2007) İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8 13 49–63.
IEEE G. Genç, A. Kaya, and M. Genç, “İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER”, INUJFE, vol. 8, no. 13, pp. 49–63, 2007.
ISNAD Genç, Gülten et al. “İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER”. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 8/13 (February 2007), 49-63.
JAMA Genç G, Kaya A, Genç M. İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER. INUJFE. 2007;8:49–63.
MLA Genç, Gülten et al. “İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER”. İnönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 8, no. 13, 2007, pp. 49-63.
Vancouver Genç G, Kaya A, Genç M. İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ TIP FAKÜLTESİ ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN MESLEK SEÇİMİNİ ETKİYEN FAKTÖRLER. INUJFE. 2007;8(13):49-63.

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