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E-Commerce Promotion in the New Economy: Interrogating the Missing Links in Nigeria

Year 2015, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 46 - 63, 08.04.2015
https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.69289

Abstract

This paper analyses threats, vulnerabilities and insecurities attendant to E-commerce in the late modernity. There is a consistent global concern about emerging risks affecting commerce in general and the field of E-business in particular. Primarily, governments, organizations and other institutions pursue reductionist strategies mostly exemplified in risks prevention and contingency planning in managing the myriad of its events but most of these neglect the  social welfare issues affecting sizeable portion of the population. This subset are hitherto believed to be capable of expropriating the benefits of E-commerce and driving its successful outcome. Regrettably, the reverse is the case in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). It is therefore argued that these neglected imperatives carry consequences for economic stability in Nigeria. Consequently, this discourse is situated in the risk model propounded by Ulrich Beck under modernization paradigm. Finally, a pungent advocacy on the need to impress it upon the political leaders to address these basic issues becomes important for economic growth and sustainability in Nigeria and in its global context.

References

  • Adam, H., F. Van Zyl Slabbert and Moodley, K. (1998) Comrades in Business: Post-Liberation
  • Politics in South Africa, Utrecht: International Books.
  • Aliyu, A. A. (2010) Nigeria: The Path to National Rebirth. Benue State, Nigeria: Aboki
  • Publishers
  • Andreasson, S. (2010) Africa’s Development Impasse: Rethinking the Political Economy of
  • Transformation. London: Zed Books.
  • Antoine, P. (1995), “Population et Urbanization en Afrique” La Chronique du CEPED, 17: 1-4
  • Ass, K. F. (2007) Globalization and Crime. London: Sage
  • -
  • Bacon, D. (2008) Illegal People: How Globalization Creates Migration and Criminalizes
  • Immigrants. Bolton, Massachusetts: Beacon Press.
  • Batra, G., Kaufmann, D. and Stone, A. H. W. (2003) The Firms Speak: What the World Business
  • Environment Survey Tells Us About Constraints on Private Sector Development. In
  • Garry, S. Fields and Guy Pfeffermann, (Eds.) Pathways Out of Poverty: Private Firms
  • and Economic Mobility in Developing Countries. Massachusetts: Kluwer Academic
  • Publishers. Pp. 193-214
  • Beck, U. (1998) The Politics of the Risk Society. In J. Franklin (Ed.) The Politics of the Risk
  • Society. London: Polity Press. Pp. 2-35.
  • Beck, U. (2005) Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity. London: Sage
  • Bernstein, P. (1998) Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk. New York: Wiley.
  • Bigombe, B. and Khadiagala, G. M. (2003) Major Trends Affecting Families in Sub-Saharan
  • Africa. Retrievede September 5, 2006, from http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/family/publications/mtbigombe.pdf
  • Cable, V. (1995) The Diminished Nation State: A Study in the Loss of Economic Power
  • Castell, M. (1998) The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture. The Rise of the
  • Network Society. vol. 1. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers.
  • Currie, E. (1991) International Development in Crime and Social Policy: Market and Society and Social Disorder. In Crime and Social Policy, Paper from an International Seminar Held at Edinburg University, 31st July—2 August, (1991). London: NARCRO, Pp. 107
  • Giddens, A. (1991) The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Giddens, A. (1994) 'Living in Post Traditional Society', in U. Beck, A. Giddens and S. Lash
  • (eds.) Reflexive Modernization: Politics, Tradition and Aesthetics in the Modern
  • Social Order. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Guehemio, J. (1995) The End of the Nation State. Translated by Victoria Elliot.
  • Minneapolis: MN
  • Hitchcock, J. A. (2006) Net Crimes & Misdemeanors: Outmaneuvering, Web Spammers, Stalkers and Con Artists. Medford, New Jersey: Cyber Age Books, Information Today Inc.
  • Jansen, B. J. (2007) The Comparative Effectiveness of Sponsored and Non-Sponsored Links for
  • Web E-Commerce Queries. ACM Transaction in the Web. Vol. 1, No. 1.
  • KehaL, H. S. and Singh, P. V. (2005) Digital Economy: Impacts, Influences and Challenges.
  • USA: Idea Group Publishing.
  • Duening, Thomas N., Hisrich, Robert D. and Lechter, Michael A. (2010) Technology
  • Entrepreneurship: Creating, Capturing and Protecting Value. London: Academic Press.
  • Guigni, M. (2010) The Contentious Politics of Unemployment in Europe: An Introduction. In
  • Marco Guigni (Ed.) The Contentious Politics of Unemployment in Europe: Welfare
  • States and Political Opportunities. UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Pp. 1-16
  • Haywood, L. and Teal, F. (2010) Employment, Unemployment, Joblessness and Incomes in
  • Nigeria, 199-2006. In Volker Treichel (Ed.) Putting Nigeria to Work: A Strategy for
  • Employment and Growth. Washington D.C.: IBRD/World Bank
  • Jansen, D. W. (2006) (Ed.) The New Economy and Beyond: Past, Present and Future. UK:
  • Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • Joda, T. H. (2010) Anti-Corruption Handbook For Nigerian Youths: A Fundamental Paradigm
  • for Rebranding Education, Business, Politics and Public Administration in Nigeria.
  • Kaduna, Nigeria: Joyce Graphic Printers & Publishers.
  • Livi-Bacci, M. (2004) A Concise History of World Population. Third Edition. Blackwell
  • Publishing Ltd.
  • Krapivin, V. F. and Varotsos, C. A. (2007) Globalization and Sustainable Development:
  • Environmental Agendas. New York: Springer.
  • Morris, R. G. (2011) Computer Hacking and the Techniques of Neutralization: An Empirical
  • Assessment. In Thomas J. Holt and Bernadette H. Schell (Eds.) Corporate Hacking and
  • Technology—Driven Crime; Social Dynamics and Implications. USA: IGI Global. Pp. 1-
  • -
  • Narayam, D. and Petesch, P. (Eds.) (2002) Voices of the Poor: From the Many Lands.
  • Washington, D.C.: IBRD/The World Bank
  • National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) (2010) National Manpower Stock and Employment
  • Generation Survey: Household and Micro Enterprise (Informal Sector).
  • Ogbu, O., Ikiara, M. and Moyi, E. (2009) Technology Transfer and Economic Growth in Africa.
  • In Diery Seck and Dipo T. Busari (Eds.) Growth and Development in Africa. Trenton,
  • NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Pp. 105-152.
  • Ohmae, K. (2001) The Invisible Continent: Four Strategic Imperatives of the New Economy.
  • Great Britain: Nicholas Brealey Publishing
  • Olukoshi, A. (2009) Globalization, Equity and Development: Some Reflections on the African
  • Experience. In Diery Seck and Dipo T. Busari (Eds.) Growth and Development in Africa.
  • Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Pp. 1-30.
  • Oluwalaiye, O. B. and Awolaja, G. O. (2007) The Impact of Corruption on a National Economy:
  • Evidence from Nigeria. In Ayandiji B. Aina (ed.) Corruption and the Challenges of
  • Human Development. Nigeria: Babcock University Press. Pp. 217-227.
  • Onwe, O. (1997) Appropriate Technology: A Strategy for poverty Alleviation in Nigeria. In
  • Nigerian Economic Society (NES) (Ed.) Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria: Non Poor, Poor,
  • Core Poor. Ibadan: African Book Builders, Ltd. Pp. 505-519.
  • Perry, W. R. and Maurer, B (2003) Globalization and Governmentality: An Introduction. In
  • Richard Warren Perry and Bill Maurer (Eds.) Globalization Under Construction:
  • Governmentality, Law and Identity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Pp. x-
  • xxi
  • Pitelis, C., Sugden, R. and Wilson, J. R. (2006) Cluster and Globalisation: The Development of
  • Urban and Regional Economies. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • Ribadu, N. (2005) “Sensitizing Nigeria’s Business Environment for Foreign Direct Investment”
  • A Paper Presented at the Annual Patriots’ Club of Nigeria Luncheon in Johannesburg,
  • South Africa, Feb 24.
  • Rose, N. (1996) The Death of the “Social”? Reconfiguring the Territory of Government
  • Economy and Society, Vol. 25, Pp. 327-356.
  • Ryder, N. (2011) Financial Crime in the 21st Century: Law and Policy.UK: Edward Elgar
  • Publishing Limited.
  • Salay, P. M. (2002) Money Laundering and Transnational Crimes. In The Proceedings of the First National Seminar on Economic Crime. Abuja, Nigeria: The Executive Committee, National Seminar on Economic Crime, Pp. 116-139.
  • Sen, A. (1995) “The Political Economy of Targeting,” In Public Spending and the Poor: Theory
  • and Evidence, (Ed.) D. van de walle and K. Nead. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University
  • Press. Pp. 11-24
  • Schneider, B. R. (2004) Business Politics and the State in Twentieth century Latin America,
  • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Stern, V. (2006) Creating Criminals: Prisons and People in a Market Society. Canada: Fernwood Publishing Limited.
  • Stith, C. R. (2008) For Such A Time Like This: African Leadership Challenges. Boston:
  • APARC Press
  • The Independent Evaluation Group (2006) Improving Investment Climates: An Evaluation of
  • World Bank Group Assistance. Wahington, DC. : IBRD/World Bank
  • Tilly, C. (2007) Poverty and the Politics of Exclusion in Deepa Narayam, and Patti Petesch,
  • (Eds.) Moving Out of Poverty: Cross Disciplinary Perspectives on Mobility. Vol. 1.
  • Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank. Pp. 45-75
  • UNCTAD (2009) Global Economic Crisis: Implications for Trade and Development, Trade and
  • development Board, TD/CI/CRP,1, Geneva: UNCTAD
  • Watkins, A. and Ehst, M. (Eds.) (2008) Science, Technology and Innovation: Capacity Building
  • for Sustainable Growth and Poverty Reduction. Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank.
  • World Bank (2002) Globalization, Growth and Poverty: Building an Inclusive World Economy.
  • Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank.
  • World Bank (2010) World Development Indicators. Washington, D.C. : IBRD/World Bank.
  • Zack-William, T., Frost, D. and Thomson, A. (Eds.) (2002) Africa in Crisis: New Possibilities
  • and Challenges. London: Pluto Press.

Yeni Ekonomide E-ticaretin Yükselişi: Kayıp Halkayı Nijerya’da Bütünlemek

Year 2015, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 46 - 63, 08.04.2015
https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.69289

Abstract

Bu makale son zamanlarda, tehditleri, kırılgan yapısı ve güvensizliğiyle anılan e-ticareti analiz etmektedir. Genel olarak ticareti ve özellikle elektronik ticareti etkileyen risklerin ortaya çıktığı hakkında küresel bir endişe sürmektedir. Başlangıçta hükümetler, örgütler ve diğer kurumlar, daralmacı stratejileri takip ederek, genelde risk önleyici ve beklenmedik olay planlamalarıyla sayısız vakayı idare ettiler ama bunların çoğu nüfusun oldukça büyük bir bölümünün sosyal refah konusunda etkileneceği ihmal edilerek yapıldı. Bugüne kadar bu alt-gruplar e-ticaretin faydalarını kamulaştırabileceklerine ve e-ticaretin olumlu sonuçlarını kullanabileceklerini düşünmekteydiler. Maalesef bu durum sahra altı Afrikasında terse dönmüştür. Bu yüzden ihmal edilen bu zorunlulukların Nijeryanın ekonomik istikrarı için çeşitli sonuçlar içerdiği konuşulmakta/tartışılmaktadır. Sonuç olarak bu söylem Ulrich Beck’in modernizasyon paradigması altında ileri sürdüğü risk modelini ele almaktadır. Nihayetinde, politik liderlerin söylemleri üzerinde etki yapacak sert savunmalar ve baskılar, Nijeryanın sürdürülebilir kalkınması ve ekonomik büyümesi ile Nijerya’nın küresel bağlamdaki daha önemli rol oynayabilir.

References

  • Adam, H., F. Van Zyl Slabbert and Moodley, K. (1998) Comrades in Business: Post-Liberation
  • Politics in South Africa, Utrecht: International Books.
  • Aliyu, A. A. (2010) Nigeria: The Path to National Rebirth. Benue State, Nigeria: Aboki
  • Publishers
  • Andreasson, S. (2010) Africa’s Development Impasse: Rethinking the Political Economy of
  • Transformation. London: Zed Books.
  • Antoine, P. (1995), “Population et Urbanization en Afrique” La Chronique du CEPED, 17: 1-4
  • Ass, K. F. (2007) Globalization and Crime. London: Sage
  • -
  • Bacon, D. (2008) Illegal People: How Globalization Creates Migration and Criminalizes
  • Immigrants. Bolton, Massachusetts: Beacon Press.
  • Batra, G., Kaufmann, D. and Stone, A. H. W. (2003) The Firms Speak: What the World Business
  • Environment Survey Tells Us About Constraints on Private Sector Development. In
  • Garry, S. Fields and Guy Pfeffermann, (Eds.) Pathways Out of Poverty: Private Firms
  • and Economic Mobility in Developing Countries. Massachusetts: Kluwer Academic
  • Publishers. Pp. 193-214
  • Beck, U. (1998) The Politics of the Risk Society. In J. Franklin (Ed.) The Politics of the Risk
  • Society. London: Polity Press. Pp. 2-35.
  • Beck, U. (2005) Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity. London: Sage
  • Bernstein, P. (1998) Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk. New York: Wiley.
  • Bigombe, B. and Khadiagala, G. M. (2003) Major Trends Affecting Families in Sub-Saharan
  • Africa. Retrievede September 5, 2006, from http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/family/publications/mtbigombe.pdf
  • Cable, V. (1995) The Diminished Nation State: A Study in the Loss of Economic Power
  • Castell, M. (1998) The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture. The Rise of the
  • Network Society. vol. 1. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishers.
  • Currie, E. (1991) International Development in Crime and Social Policy: Market and Society and Social Disorder. In Crime and Social Policy, Paper from an International Seminar Held at Edinburg University, 31st July—2 August, (1991). London: NARCRO, Pp. 107
  • Giddens, A. (1991) The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Giddens, A. (1994) 'Living in Post Traditional Society', in U. Beck, A. Giddens and S. Lash
  • (eds.) Reflexive Modernization: Politics, Tradition and Aesthetics in the Modern
  • Social Order. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Guehemio, J. (1995) The End of the Nation State. Translated by Victoria Elliot.
  • Minneapolis: MN
  • Hitchcock, J. A. (2006) Net Crimes & Misdemeanors: Outmaneuvering, Web Spammers, Stalkers and Con Artists. Medford, New Jersey: Cyber Age Books, Information Today Inc.
  • Jansen, B. J. (2007) The Comparative Effectiveness of Sponsored and Non-Sponsored Links for
  • Web E-Commerce Queries. ACM Transaction in the Web. Vol. 1, No. 1.
  • KehaL, H. S. and Singh, P. V. (2005) Digital Economy: Impacts, Influences and Challenges.
  • USA: Idea Group Publishing.
  • Duening, Thomas N., Hisrich, Robert D. and Lechter, Michael A. (2010) Technology
  • Entrepreneurship: Creating, Capturing and Protecting Value. London: Academic Press.
  • Guigni, M. (2010) The Contentious Politics of Unemployment in Europe: An Introduction. In
  • Marco Guigni (Ed.) The Contentious Politics of Unemployment in Europe: Welfare
  • States and Political Opportunities. UK: Palgrave Macmillan. Pp. 1-16
  • Haywood, L. and Teal, F. (2010) Employment, Unemployment, Joblessness and Incomes in
  • Nigeria, 199-2006. In Volker Treichel (Ed.) Putting Nigeria to Work: A Strategy for
  • Employment and Growth. Washington D.C.: IBRD/World Bank
  • Jansen, D. W. (2006) (Ed.) The New Economy and Beyond: Past, Present and Future. UK:
  • Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • Joda, T. H. (2010) Anti-Corruption Handbook For Nigerian Youths: A Fundamental Paradigm
  • for Rebranding Education, Business, Politics and Public Administration in Nigeria.
  • Kaduna, Nigeria: Joyce Graphic Printers & Publishers.
  • Livi-Bacci, M. (2004) A Concise History of World Population. Third Edition. Blackwell
  • Publishing Ltd.
  • Krapivin, V. F. and Varotsos, C. A. (2007) Globalization and Sustainable Development:
  • Environmental Agendas. New York: Springer.
  • Morris, R. G. (2011) Computer Hacking and the Techniques of Neutralization: An Empirical
  • Assessment. In Thomas J. Holt and Bernadette H. Schell (Eds.) Corporate Hacking and
  • Technology—Driven Crime; Social Dynamics and Implications. USA: IGI Global. Pp. 1-
  • -
  • Narayam, D. and Petesch, P. (Eds.) (2002) Voices of the Poor: From the Many Lands.
  • Washington, D.C.: IBRD/The World Bank
  • National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) (2010) National Manpower Stock and Employment
  • Generation Survey: Household and Micro Enterprise (Informal Sector).
  • Ogbu, O., Ikiara, M. and Moyi, E. (2009) Technology Transfer and Economic Growth in Africa.
  • In Diery Seck and Dipo T. Busari (Eds.) Growth and Development in Africa. Trenton,
  • NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Pp. 105-152.
  • Ohmae, K. (2001) The Invisible Continent: Four Strategic Imperatives of the New Economy.
  • Great Britain: Nicholas Brealey Publishing
  • Olukoshi, A. (2009) Globalization, Equity and Development: Some Reflections on the African
  • Experience. In Diery Seck and Dipo T. Busari (Eds.) Growth and Development in Africa.
  • Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. Pp. 1-30.
  • Oluwalaiye, O. B. and Awolaja, G. O. (2007) The Impact of Corruption on a National Economy:
  • Evidence from Nigeria. In Ayandiji B. Aina (ed.) Corruption and the Challenges of
  • Human Development. Nigeria: Babcock University Press. Pp. 217-227.
  • Onwe, O. (1997) Appropriate Technology: A Strategy for poverty Alleviation in Nigeria. In
  • Nigerian Economic Society (NES) (Ed.) Poverty Alleviation in Nigeria: Non Poor, Poor,
  • Core Poor. Ibadan: African Book Builders, Ltd. Pp. 505-519.
  • Perry, W. R. and Maurer, B (2003) Globalization and Governmentality: An Introduction. In
  • Richard Warren Perry and Bill Maurer (Eds.) Globalization Under Construction:
  • Governmentality, Law and Identity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Pp. x-
  • xxi
  • Pitelis, C., Sugden, R. and Wilson, J. R. (2006) Cluster and Globalisation: The Development of
  • Urban and Regional Economies. UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
  • Ribadu, N. (2005) “Sensitizing Nigeria’s Business Environment for Foreign Direct Investment”
  • A Paper Presented at the Annual Patriots’ Club of Nigeria Luncheon in Johannesburg,
  • South Africa, Feb 24.
  • Rose, N. (1996) The Death of the “Social”? Reconfiguring the Territory of Government
  • Economy and Society, Vol. 25, Pp. 327-356.
  • Ryder, N. (2011) Financial Crime in the 21st Century: Law and Policy.UK: Edward Elgar
  • Publishing Limited.
  • Salay, P. M. (2002) Money Laundering and Transnational Crimes. In The Proceedings of the First National Seminar on Economic Crime. Abuja, Nigeria: The Executive Committee, National Seminar on Economic Crime, Pp. 116-139.
  • Sen, A. (1995) “The Political Economy of Targeting,” In Public Spending and the Poor: Theory
  • and Evidence, (Ed.) D. van de walle and K. Nead. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University
  • Press. Pp. 11-24
  • Schneider, B. R. (2004) Business Politics and the State in Twentieth century Latin America,
  • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Stern, V. (2006) Creating Criminals: Prisons and People in a Market Society. Canada: Fernwood Publishing Limited.
  • Stith, C. R. (2008) For Such A Time Like This: African Leadership Challenges. Boston:
  • APARC Press
  • The Independent Evaluation Group (2006) Improving Investment Climates: An Evaluation of
  • World Bank Group Assistance. Wahington, DC. : IBRD/World Bank
  • Tilly, C. (2007) Poverty and the Politics of Exclusion in Deepa Narayam, and Patti Petesch,
  • (Eds.) Moving Out of Poverty: Cross Disciplinary Perspectives on Mobility. Vol. 1.
  • Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank. Pp. 45-75
  • UNCTAD (2009) Global Economic Crisis: Implications for Trade and Development, Trade and
  • development Board, TD/CI/CRP,1, Geneva: UNCTAD
  • Watkins, A. and Ehst, M. (Eds.) (2008) Science, Technology and Innovation: Capacity Building
  • for Sustainable Growth and Poverty Reduction. Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank.
  • World Bank (2002) Globalization, Growth and Poverty: Building an Inclusive World Economy.
  • Washington, D. C.: IBRD/World Bank.
  • World Bank (2010) World Development Indicators. Washington, D.C. : IBRD/World Bank.
  • Zack-William, T., Frost, D. and Thomson, A. (Eds.) (2002) Africa in Crisis: New Possibilities
  • and Challenges. London: Pluto Press.
There are 112 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ajibade Jegede

Publication Date April 8, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Jegede, A. (2015). E-Commerce Promotion in the New Economy: Interrogating the Missing Links in Nigeria. İnsan Ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(1), 46-63. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.69289

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