Makroalgal karotenoidlerin bazı biyoaktif özellikleri

Abstract

Sürdürülebilir ve ucuz alternatif gıda kaynaklarının bulunması, gıda alanındaki temel ve acil araştırma konularından birini oluşturmaktadır. Bu noktada makroalgler, artan dünya nüfusuna paralel olarak artan gıda talebinin karşılanması için önemli bir gıda kaynağı olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Makroalgler, ekilebilir araziye ihtiyaç duymadıkları ve minimun besin maddesi ile büyüyebilmelerinin yanı sıra içerdikleri polifenol, sterol, tanen, pigmentler, flavonoid, protein, çoklu doymamış yağ asitleri gibi çeşitli biyoaktif bileşikler açısından zengindir. Bu çalışmada, makroalglerin kimyasal kompozsiyonu ve algal karotenoidlerin bazı biyoaktif özellikleri derlenmiştir.

Keywords

• Makroalg
• karotenoid
• pigment
• antioksidan aktivite
• biyoaktif özellik

Some bioactive properties of macroalgal carotenoids

Abstract

Finding sustainable and cheap alternative food sources is one of the fundamental and urgent research matter in the field of food. Herein, macroalgae are considered an important food source satisfy the increasing food demand in parallel with the growing world population. Macroalgae do not require arable land and are able to grow on minimal nutrients, they are rich in various bioactive compounds such as polyphenols, sterols, tannins, pigments, flavonoids, proteins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids. In this study, the chemical composition of macroalgae and some bioactive properties of algal carotenoids were compiled.

Keywords

• Makroalgae
• carotenoid
• pigment
• antioxidant activity
• bioactive property

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