Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 155 - 172, 19.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574
https://izlik.org/JA65BL99PL

Abstract

References

  • Alexander, H. (2009). Reflections on Benjamin Button. Philosophy and Literature, 33, 1-17. http://muse.jhu.edu/ journals/phl/summary/v033/33.1.alexander.html. google scholar
  • Basseler, M. (2015). A normal biography reversed: The temporalization of life in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Journal of Short Story in English, 64, 1-12. http://journals.openedition.org/. google scholar
  • Curnutt, K. (2002). F. Scott Fitzgerald, age consciousness, and the rise of American youth culture. In R. Prigozy (Ed.), The Cambridge companion to F. Scott Fitzgerald (pp. 28-47). Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Curnutt, K. (2009). Stories without centers. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 26-28). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (1990). The logic of sense (C. V. Boundas, Ed.; M. Lester & C. J. Stivale, Trans. Columbia University Press. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (1998). Essays critical and clinical. (D. Smith, & M. Greco, Trans.) Verso. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (2004). Desert islands and other texts (1953- 1974). (D. Lapoujade, Ed., & M. Taormina, Trans.) Semiotext(e). http://libgen.is/book/index.php?md5=3B93C775BC9D38C93405DD974CA5CDEA. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (1987). A thousand plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia (B. Massumi, Trans.) University of Minnesota Press. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G., & Parnet, C. (1987). Dialogues II (H. Tomlinson, & B. Habberjam, Trans.) Columbia University Press. google scholar
  • Fitzgerald, F. S. (1922). Tales of the Jazz Age. Charles Scribner’s Sons. google scholar
  • Kasser, K. (2010). The magical realist case for “Benjamin Button”. The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review, VIII, pp. 181-207. google scholar
  • Lee Seidel, K. (2009). “And the Oscar goes to ....”: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’s fountain of youth. In K. google scholar
  • Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 26-28). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Mangum, B. (2009). The shelf life of The Curious Case of Benjamin Button. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 16-19). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Marks, J. (2005). Ethics. In A. Parr (Ed.), The Deleuze dictionary. Edinburgh University. google scholar
  • Ortolano, S. (2012). Changing buttons: Mainstream culture in Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” and the 2008 film adaptation. The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review, X, pp. 130-152. google scholar
  • Petry, A. H. (1989). Fitzgerald’s craft of short fiction: The collected stories, 1920-1935. UMI Research Press. https:// archive.org/details/fitzgeraldscraft0000petr/page/n7/mode/2up. google scholar
  • Prigozy, R. (2009). The perils of adaptation. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 10-16). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Wagner, N. R. (2010). Turning back time: Duration, simultaneity, and the timeless in Fitzgerald and Fincher’s Benjamin Button. [Master’s Thesis, Georgia University Press]. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/english_theses/85. google scholar
  • West III, J. (2009). Twaining the button, buttoning the Twain. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 19-21). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Widmer, K. (1969). Melville’s radical resistance: The method and meaning of “Bartleby”. Studies in the Novel, 1(4), 444-458. google scholar
  • Willer, S. (2012). Aging in the mirror: Reversed resumes for F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ilse Aichinger. Journal for German Studies, 25(2), 345-361. google scholar

“I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”

Year 2025, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 155 - 172, 19.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574
https://izlik.org/JA65BL99PL

Abstract

“The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” is a neglected short story by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It seems to have attracted more scholarly attention following the 2008 adaptation of the story by David Fincher. A review of the available literature on the short story evinces that instead of looking at how Benjamin experiments with new forms of thought and life, mostly the grotesque aspects of his reversed aging, as well as the moral evaluations of his actions are emphasized. In this regard, through the vitalistic philosophy of Gilles Deleuze, this article aims to argue that Benjamin’s reversed aging, as well as his against-the-grain actions, exemplifies nomadic life, which runs contrary to segmented or prefabricated modes of life and entails forgetfulness. In this regard, it is argued that Benjamin defies memory and history and assumes various identities to escape any signifying system. This article tries to illustrate how the philanthropic narrator of the story directs his readers’ attention toward reading the rhizomatic actions of Benjamin as deviant and pervert. In addition, this mode of narration, which endorses rationality and stability, operates in collusion with the paternalistic and normalizing father figures, including Benjamin’s father and son, in their suppression of fluidity, becoming, and childishness.

References

  • Alexander, H. (2009). Reflections on Benjamin Button. Philosophy and Literature, 33, 1-17. http://muse.jhu.edu/ journals/phl/summary/v033/33.1.alexander.html. google scholar
  • Basseler, M. (2015). A normal biography reversed: The temporalization of life in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Journal of Short Story in English, 64, 1-12. http://journals.openedition.org/. google scholar
  • Curnutt, K. (2002). F. Scott Fitzgerald, age consciousness, and the rise of American youth culture. In R. Prigozy (Ed.), The Cambridge companion to F. Scott Fitzgerald (pp. 28-47). Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Curnutt, K. (2009). Stories without centers. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 26-28). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (1990). The logic of sense (C. V. Boundas, Ed.; M. Lester & C. J. Stivale, Trans. Columbia University Press. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (1998). Essays critical and clinical. (D. Smith, & M. Greco, Trans.) Verso. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G. (2004). Desert islands and other texts (1953- 1974). (D. Lapoujade, Ed., & M. Taormina, Trans.) Semiotext(e). http://libgen.is/book/index.php?md5=3B93C775BC9D38C93405DD974CA5CDEA. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G., & Guattari, F. (1987). A thousand plateaus: Capitalism and schizophrenia (B. Massumi, Trans.) University of Minnesota Press. google scholar
  • Deleuze, G., & Parnet, C. (1987). Dialogues II (H. Tomlinson, & B. Habberjam, Trans.) Columbia University Press. google scholar
  • Fitzgerald, F. S. (1922). Tales of the Jazz Age. Charles Scribner’s Sons. google scholar
  • Kasser, K. (2010). The magical realist case for “Benjamin Button”. The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review, VIII, pp. 181-207. google scholar
  • Lee Seidel, K. (2009). “And the Oscar goes to ....”: The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’s fountain of youth. In K. google scholar
  • Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 26-28). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Mangum, B. (2009). The shelf life of The Curious Case of Benjamin Button. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 16-19). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Marks, J. (2005). Ethics. In A. Parr (Ed.), The Deleuze dictionary. Edinburgh University. google scholar
  • Ortolano, S. (2012). Changing buttons: Mainstream culture in Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” and the 2008 film adaptation. The F. Scott Fitzgerald Review, X, pp. 130-152. google scholar
  • Petry, A. H. (1989). Fitzgerald’s craft of short fiction: The collected stories, 1920-1935. UMI Research Press. https:// archive.org/details/fitzgeraldscraft0000petr/page/n7/mode/2up. google scholar
  • Prigozy, R. (2009). The perils of adaptation. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 10-16). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Wagner, N. R. (2010). Turning back time: Duration, simultaneity, and the timeless in Fitzgerald and Fincher’s Benjamin Button. [Master’s Thesis, Georgia University Press]. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/english_theses/85. google scholar
  • West III, J. (2009). Twaining the button, buttoning the Twain. In K. Curnutt, The case gets curious: Debates on Benjamin Button, from story to screen (Vol. VII, pp. 19-21). The F. Scott Fitzgerald Society/Wiley Periodicals, Inc. google scholar
  • Widmer, K. (1969). Melville’s radical resistance: The method and meaning of “Bartleby”. Studies in the Novel, 1(4), 444-458. google scholar
  • Willer, S. (2012). Aging in the mirror: Reversed resumes for F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ilse Aichinger. Journal for German Studies, 25(2), 345-361. google scholar
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects World Languages, Literature and Culture (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mohammad Hossein Mahdavi Nejhad 0000-0002-7272-1902

Ghiasuddin Alizadeh 0000-0002-4119-2251

Omid Amani 0000-0003-3433-0289

Submission Date May 18, 2024
Acceptance Date January 6, 2025
Publication Date June 19, 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574
IZ https://izlik.org/JA65BL99PL
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 35 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Mahdavi Nejhad, M. H., Alizadeh, G., & Amani, O. (2025). “I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 35(1), 155-172. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574
AMA 1.Mahdavi Nejhad MH, Alizadeh G, Amani O. “I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.” Litera. 2025;35(1):155-172. doi:10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574
Chicago Mahdavi Nejhad, Mohammad Hossein, Ghiasuddin Alizadeh, and Omid Amani. 2025. ““I Can’t Tell You Exactly Who I Am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 35 (1): 155-72. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574.
EndNote Mahdavi Nejhad MH, Alizadeh G, Amani O (June 1, 2025) “I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 35 1 155–172.
IEEE [1]M. H. Mahdavi Nejhad, G. Alizadeh, and O. Amani, ““I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’”, Litera, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 155–172, June 2025, doi: 10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574.
ISNAD Mahdavi Nejhad, Mohammad Hossein - Alizadeh, Ghiasuddin - Amani, Omid. ““I Can’t Tell You Exactly Who I Am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 35/1 (June 1, 2025): 155-172. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574.
JAMA 1.Mahdavi Nejhad MH, Alizadeh G, Amani O. “I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Litera. 2025;35:155–172.
MLA Mahdavi Nejhad, Mohammad Hossein, et al. ““I Can’t Tell You Exactly Who I Am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Curious Case of Benjamin Button’”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, vol. 35, no. 1, June 2025, pp. 155-72, doi:10.26650/LITERA2024-1485574.
Vancouver 1.Mahdavi Nejhad MH, Alizadeh G, Amani O. “I can’t tell you exactly who I am”: A Deleuzian Reading of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button”. Litera [Internet]. 2025 June 1;35(1):155-72. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA65BL99PL