Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC

Year 2004, Issue: 16, 1 - 10, 16.08.2014

Abstract

    The Armada Portrait : Costume And The Body Politic
Esra MELiKOGLU

Fashion and image-making were a pivotal strategy in transforming a 25-year-old woman, into the much revered Queen Elizabeth I, indeed, it encouraged the cult of Gloriana, the virgin queen, who, during her 45-year reign, defeated the Spanish Armada and thus saved Protestant England from
Spanish catholic domination as well as Jed her nation to prosperity, peace and primacy as a great colonial force.
In the Armada Portrait , which was painted by an unknown painter, the body of Queen Elizabeth I, clad in ostentatious costumes, functioned as an emblem of the body of imperial England and its politics. Image-making intervened: the queen's heavily structured, padded, stiff and richly embroidered costumes were meant to counteract any impression of a soft female shape and thus female frailty.
Moreover, one of the dominant principles in the pattern of her costumes is a striking centrality as emblematic of her central position as ruler, her centralised government, success in elevating England to a primary world power, its central position to its colonies and still on a larger level, of the centralised
Ptolemaic cosmology.

References

  • Baker-Smith, Dominic. "The Cultural and Social Setting: Renaissance and Reformation". In 16rh Ce111ury Brirain: The Cambridge Cu/rural llis101J'· Cambridge: Cambridge UP. 1992.
  • Cosgrave. Bronwyn. 171e Comp/ere l-lis101J' O.f Cos111111e & Fashion: From Ancienr Egypt To The Presenr Day. New York: Checkmark Books. 2000.
  • Elizabeth l."Speech to the Troops at Tilbury". In 111e Nor/on Anrhology Of Lireralllre By Women: The Tradirion in English. New York and London: W.W. Norton. 1985.
  • Gilbert. Sandra M. and Susan Gubar. "Queen Elizabeth I". In 171e Nor/on Anrhology O.f Lirerarure By Women: The Tradirion in English. New York and London: W.W. Norton, 1985.
  • Grieco, Sarah F. "The Body, Appearance. and Sexuality". Eds. Natalie Zemon Davis and Arlette Farge. In A 1-lisrory of Women in rhe Wes/: Renaissance and Enlighrenmenl Paradoxes . 2"d ed. Cambridge l a/.:Belknap P of Harvard UP, 1994. Vol. 3.
  • Guy. John. ''The Tudor Age (1485-1603)". In The Oxford HislOIY Of Brirain. Ed. Kenneth 0. Morgan. Oxford and New York: Oxford UP. 1988.
  • Howard. Maurice and Nigel Ll ewellyn. "Studies in the Individual Arts". In 16th Century Britain: 771e Cambridge Cultural Histo1y. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. 1992.
  • Tarrant. Naomi. 171e Developmem of Costume. London and New York: National Museums of Scotland. Edinburgh in conjunction with Routledge. 1996.
  • Zemon Davis, Natalie. "Women in Politics". In A Histo1:y of Women in the Wesr: Renaissance and Enlightenment Paradoxes. 2"d ed. 4 vols. Cambridge et a/.:Belknap P of Harvard UP, 1994. Vol. 3

THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC

Year 2004, Issue: 16, 1 - 10, 16.08.2014

Abstract

    The Armada Portrait : Costume And The Body Politic
Esra MELiKOGLU

     Fashion and image-making were a pivotal strategy in transforming a 25-year-old woman, into the much revered Queen Elizabeth I, indeed, it encouraged the cult of Gloriana, the virgin queen, who, during her 45-year reign, defeated the Spanish Armada and thus saved Protestant England from
Spanish catholic domination as well as Jed her nation to prosperity, peace and primacy as a great colonial force.
In the Armada Portrait , which was painted by an unknown painter, the body of Queen Elizabeth I, clad in ostentatious costumes, functioned as an emblem of the body of imperial England and its politics. Image-making intervened: the queen's heavily structured, padded, stiff and richly embroidered costumes were meant to counteract any impression of a soft female shape and thus female frailty.
Moreover, one of the dominant principles in the pattern of her costumes is a striking centrality as emblematic of her central position as ruler, her centralised government, success in elevating England to a primary world power, its central position to its colonies and still on a larger level, of the centralised
Ptolemaic cosmology.

References

  • Baker-Smith, Dominic. "The Cultural and Social Setting: Renaissance and Reformation". In 16rh Ce111ury Brirain: The Cambridge Cu/rural llis101J'· Cambridge: Cambridge UP. 1992.
  • Cosgrave. Bronwyn. 171e Comp/ere l-lis101J' O.f Cos111111e & Fashion: From Ancienr Egypt To The Presenr Day. New York: Checkmark Books. 2000.
  • Elizabeth l."Speech to the Troops at Tilbury". In 111e Nor/on Anrhology Of Lireralllre By Women: The Tradirion in English. New York and London: W.W. Norton. 1985.
  • Gilbert. Sandra M. and Susan Gubar. "Queen Elizabeth I". In 171e Nor/on Anrhology O.f Lirerarure By Women: The Tradirion in English. New York and London: W.W. Norton, 1985.
  • Grieco, Sarah F. "The Body, Appearance. and Sexuality". Eds. Natalie Zemon Davis and Arlette Farge. In A 1-lisrory of Women in rhe Wes/: Renaissance and Enlighrenmenl Paradoxes . 2"d ed. Cambridge l a/.:Belknap P of Harvard UP, 1994. Vol. 3.
  • Guy. John. ''The Tudor Age (1485-1603)". In The Oxford HislOIY Of Brirain. Ed. Kenneth 0. Morgan. Oxford and New York: Oxford UP. 1988.
  • Howard. Maurice and Nigel Ll ewellyn. "Studies in the Individual Arts". In 16th Century Britain: 771e Cambridge Cultural Histo1y. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. 1992.
  • Tarrant. Naomi. 171e Developmem of Costume. London and New York: National Museums of Scotland. Edinburgh in conjunction with Routledge. 1996.
  • Zemon Davis, Natalie. "Women in Politics". In A Histo1:y of Women in the Wesr: Renaissance and Enlightenment Paradoxes. 2"d ed. 4 vols. Cambridge et a/.:Belknap P of Harvard UP, 1994. Vol. 3
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Creative Arts and Writing
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Esra Melikoğlu This is me

Publication Date August 16, 2014
Submission Date August 16, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2004 Issue: 16

Cite

APA Melikoğlu, E. (2014). THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies(16), 1-10.
AMA Melikoğlu E. THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC. Litera. August 2014;(16):1-10.
Chicago Melikoğlu, Esra. “THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, no. 16 (August 2014): 1-10.
EndNote Melikoğlu E (August 1, 2014) THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 16 1–10.
IEEE E. Melikoğlu, “THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC”, Litera, no. 16, pp. 1–10, August 2014.
ISNAD Melikoğlu, Esra. “THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 16 (August 2014), 1-10.
JAMA Melikoğlu E. THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC. Litera. 2014;:1–10.
MLA Melikoğlu, Esra. “THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, no. 16, 2014, pp. 1-10.
Vancouver Melikoğlu E. THE ARMADA PORTRAIT: COSTUME AND THE BODY POLITIC. Litera. 2014(16):1-10.