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“When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet

Year 2024, Volume: 34 Issue: 2, 443 - 456, 24.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226

Abstract

William Shakespeare’s works have always been the centre of attention in adaptation and translation studies, not only because the subject matter of his works is universal but also because there is still too much to comment upon what the three-dimensional characters go through in his oeuvre. This study primarily aims at displaying how dancing is used as a communication tool in John Cranko’s ballet adaptation of The Taming of the Shrew, with music by Domenico Scarlatti and Kurt-Heinz Stolze. While discussing the unique norms and conventions of ballet, this study intends to investigate the standing point of the adaptors during the process of translating Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew into music and bodily movement. Starting with an emphasis on the musical nature of the source play, this paper traces the role of music in the “taming” scheme. In that respect, one of the primary concerns of this study is analysing Katherina’s “taming” process in John Cranko’s choreography, which is the central theme of the source play. With a close analysis of the choreography employed in the ballet adaptation, this paper aims at comparing and contrasting the gender relations that are portrayed in the source text and its ballet adaptation.

References

  • Choreography. (2014). In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/ english-french/choreography google scholar
  • Cranko, J. (Choreograph). (2022). The Stuttgart Ballet in John Cranko’s The Taming of The Shrew [Ballet; two-disc ed. on DVD]. UNITEL. google scholar
  • Hutcheon, L. (2013). A Theory of Adaptation. Abingdon: Routledge. google scholar
  • Isenberg, N., Rowe, K., Hoenselaars, T., Kusunoki, A., Murphy, A., & da Cunha Resende, A. (2016). Ballet. In B. R. Smith (Ed.), The Cambridge Guide to the Worlds of Shakespeare (pp. 1819-1827). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Isenberg, N. (2022). Tangled Relations: Shakespeare and Ballet. In C. Wilson & M. Cooke (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Shakespeare and Music (pp. 189-222). Oxford University Press. google scholar
  • John Cranko: Company founder and choreographer [1961-1973]. Retrieved from https://www.stuttgart-ballet. de/company/john-cranko/ google scholar
  • Kerby-Fulton, K. (1993). The Taming of the Shrew. In Bremser, M. (Ed.). International Dictionary of Ballet. Detroit: St. James Press. google scholar
  • Percival, J. (1983). Theatre On My Blood: A Biography of John Cranko. New York: Franklin Watts. google scholar
  • Rackin, P. (2005). Shakespeare and Women. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. google scholar
  • Sanders, J. (2007). Shakespeare and Music: Afterlives and Borrowings. Cambridge: Polity Press. google scholar
  • Shakespeare, W. (1997). The Arden Edition of the Works of William Shakespeare: Hamlet. Harold Jenkins (Ed.). Surrey: Thomas Nelson & Sons Ltd. google scholar
  • Shakespeare, W. (2004). The Arden Edition of the Works of William Shakespeare: The Taming of the Shrew. Brian Morris (Ed.). London: Methuen & Co. google scholar
  • Waldo, T. R. & Herbert, T. W. (1959). Musical terms in The Taming of the Shrew: Evidence of Single Authorship. Shakespeare Quarterly. Vol.10 Spring No.2., (pp. 185-199). Oxford: Oxford University Press. google scholar
Year 2024, Volume: 34 Issue: 2, 443 - 456, 24.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226

Abstract

References

  • Choreography. (2014). In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/ english-french/choreography google scholar
  • Cranko, J. (Choreograph). (2022). The Stuttgart Ballet in John Cranko’s The Taming of The Shrew [Ballet; two-disc ed. on DVD]. UNITEL. google scholar
  • Hutcheon, L. (2013). A Theory of Adaptation. Abingdon: Routledge. google scholar
  • Isenberg, N., Rowe, K., Hoenselaars, T., Kusunoki, A., Murphy, A., & da Cunha Resende, A. (2016). Ballet. In B. R. Smith (Ed.), The Cambridge Guide to the Worlds of Shakespeare (pp. 1819-1827). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Isenberg, N. (2022). Tangled Relations: Shakespeare and Ballet. In C. Wilson & M. Cooke (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Shakespeare and Music (pp. 189-222). Oxford University Press. google scholar
  • John Cranko: Company founder and choreographer [1961-1973]. Retrieved from https://www.stuttgart-ballet. de/company/john-cranko/ google scholar
  • Kerby-Fulton, K. (1993). The Taming of the Shrew. In Bremser, M. (Ed.). International Dictionary of Ballet. Detroit: St. James Press. google scholar
  • Percival, J. (1983). Theatre On My Blood: A Biography of John Cranko. New York: Franklin Watts. google scholar
  • Rackin, P. (2005). Shakespeare and Women. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. google scholar
  • Sanders, J. (2007). Shakespeare and Music: Afterlives and Borrowings. Cambridge: Polity Press. google scholar
  • Shakespeare, W. (1997). The Arden Edition of the Works of William Shakespeare: Hamlet. Harold Jenkins (Ed.). Surrey: Thomas Nelson & Sons Ltd. google scholar
  • Shakespeare, W. (2004). The Arden Edition of the Works of William Shakespeare: The Taming of the Shrew. Brian Morris (Ed.). London: Methuen & Co. google scholar
  • Waldo, T. R. & Herbert, T. W. (1959). Musical terms in The Taming of the Shrew: Evidence of Single Authorship. Shakespeare Quarterly. Vol.10 Spring No.2., (pp. 185-199). Oxford: Oxford University Press. google scholar
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Fatma Zeynep Bilge 0000-0002-6217-8280

Sungu Okan 0000-0001-6934-8126

Publication Date December 24, 2024
Submission Date June 15, 2024
Acceptance Date August 20, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 34 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bilge, F. Z., & Okan, S. (2024). “When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 34(2), 443-456. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226
AMA Bilge FZ, Okan S. “When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet. Litera. December 2024;34(2):443-456. doi:10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226
Chicago Bilge, Fatma Zeynep, and Sungu Okan. “‘When in Music We Have Spent an Hour’: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew As a Ballet”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 34, no. 2 (December 2024): 443-56. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226.
EndNote Bilge FZ, Okan S (December 1, 2024) “When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 34 2 443–456.
IEEE F. Z. Bilge and S. Okan, “‘When in Music We Have Spent an Hour’: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet”, Litera, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 443–456, 2024, doi: 10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226.
ISNAD Bilge, Fatma Zeynep - Okan, Sungu. “‘When in Music We Have Spent an Hour’: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew As a Ballet”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 34/2 (December 2024), 443-456. https://doi.org/10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226.
JAMA Bilge FZ, Okan S. “When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet. Litera. 2024;34:443–456.
MLA Bilge, Fatma Zeynep and Sungu Okan. “‘When in Music We Have Spent an Hour’: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew As a Ballet”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, vol. 34, no. 2, 2024, pp. 443-56, doi:10.26650/LITERA2024-1493226.
Vancouver Bilge FZ, Okan S. “When in Music We Have Spent an Hour”: Choreographer John Cranko’s Recontextualization of The Taming of the Shrew as a Ballet. Litera. 2024;34(2):443-56.