Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 31 - 50, 13.05.2019

Abstract

References

  • AGDEE (2018). Australia’s National Heritage List [Online]. Australia: Australian Government. Retrieved from http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/places/national-heritage-list
  • AGPC (2018). Productivity Commission [Online]. Australian Government. Retrieved from https:// www.pc.gov.au/
  • Alexandrowicz Z., & Alexandrowicz S. W. (2004). Geoparks- The most valuable landscape parks in Southern Poland. The Polish Geological Institute Special Papers, 13 pp. 49-56 in Proceedings of the Conference “Geological heritage concept, conservation and protection policy in Central Europe.
  • Armitage, L., & Irons, J. (2013). The values of built heritage. Property Management, 31, 246–259. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/02637471311321487
  • Bachelard, G. (1994). The poetics of space. Boston: Boston Beacon Press. Barndt, K. (2010). Layers of Time: Industrial Ruins and Exhibitionary Temporalities. PMLA, 125, 134–141.
  • Beaumont, E. (2018). Mine craft: Coal mine at Martinet, Belgium, by Dessin et Construction. The Architectural Review.
  • Bell, A. (1999). Authenticity and the project of settler identity in New Zealand. Social Analysis: The International Journal of Social and Cultural Practice, 43, 122–143.
  • Bosch, D. (2015). Tourism. Stiftung Zollverein. Campbell, A. (2015). Performing Cultural heritage: Authenticity and the Spirit of Rebellion. Australasian Drama Studies, 155–178, 302.
  • Carter R. W., & Bramley R. (2002). Defining heritage values and significance for ımproved resource management: an application to australian tourism. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 8(3), 175–199. doi: 10.1080/13527250220000/18895
  • Chand, M. (2013). Residents’ perceived benefits of heritage and support for tourism development in Pragpur, India. Tourism : An International Interdisciplinary Journal, 61(4), 379–394.
  • Coupland, B., & Coupland, N. (2014). The authenticating discourses of mining heritage tourism in Cornwall and Wales. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 18, 495–517.
  • Dangar, H. (1828). Index and directory to map of the country bordering upon the River Hunter.
  • Davies, C. S. (1984). Dark inner landscapes: The South Wales Coalfield. Landscape Journal, 3, 36–44.
  • Del Pozo, P. B., Gonz, X. C., & Lez, P. A. (2012). Industrial heritage and place identity in Spain: From monuments to landscapes. Geographical Review, 102, 446–464.
  • Docherty, J. C. (1983). The making of an Australian City, Sydney, Hale & Iremonger. DOEE (2018). Heritage [Online]. Australia: Australian government, Department of Environment and Energy. Retrieved from http://environment.gov.au/heritage
  • DOIIS (2018). Australian Department of Industry, Innovation and Science [Online]. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved from www.industry.gov.au
  • Dorstewitz, P. (2013). Planning and experimental knowledge production: Zeche Zollverein as an urban laboratory. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38, 431–449.
  • Dupre, K. (2010). Inheritage & urban redevelopment : The case study of Pispala district, Finland. ELSA- International Review, (3-4), 65–81.
  • Dupre, K. (2018). Trends and gaps in place-making in the context of urban development and tourism: 25 years of literature review. Journal of Place Management and Development. doi: 10.1108/JPMD-07-2017-0072.
  • Eklund, D. E. (2005). In Search of the lost coal mines of Newcastle [Electronic resource] / presented by Dr. Erik Eklund of University of Newcastle. Coal River Working Party, 7.
  • EPBC (1999). Environment Protection and Biodiversity Act 1999 [Online]. Australian Government. Retrieved from http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/about
  • Frost, W. (2005). Making an Edgier Interpretation of the Gold Rushes: Contrasting Perspectives from Australia and New Zealand. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 11, 235–250.
  • Garrod, B. (2014). World heritage: Benefits beyond borders. Journal of heritage tourism, 9, 91–92.
  • Gerber, N. (2014). Newcastle City Council dealing with Blackbutt Reserve mineshaft [Online]. Retrieved from http://www.abc.net.au/local/photos/2014/11/12/4126878.htm Goodall, B. (1993). Industrial Heritage and Tourism. Built Environment (1978-), 19, 92–104.
  • Goold, W. J. (1981). The birth of Newcastle, Newcastle & Hunter District Historical Society. Halwachs, M. (1992). On collective memory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Hallett, D. (2002). The Wieliczka salt mine. Geology Today, 18, 182–185.
  • Hardy, A. (2015). Australian coal mining industry (1797-1820s): Beginnings, history and the vanished industrial heritage of early Newcastle. Barton, ACT. Engineers Australia, 1.
  • Hemmings, S., & Kagel, M. (2010). Memory gardens: aesthetic education and political emancipation in the “Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord”. German Studies Review, 33, 243–261.
  • Henry, M. H. E. M. (1969). A saga of coal : The Newcastle Wallsend Coal Company’s centenary volume, Sydney, Angus and Robertson.
  • HLH (2018). Wickham School of Arts [Online]. Newcastle, Australia: Hunter Living Histories. Retrieved from https://hunterlivinghistories.com/2018/05/07/wickham-school-of-arts/
  • Kingswell, G. (1890). The coal mines of Newcastle, N.S.W.: Their rise and progress, Newcastle, Australia, Newcastle Morning Herald.
  • Kelly, M. (2018). Falling Visitor numbers and ageing membership to blamed for maritime museum’s demise. The Newcastle Herald, 23.05.18.
  • Kruczek, Z. & Szromek, A. (2011). Using R. W. Butler’s model to interpret the development of tourist attractions, based on the example of the salt mine in Wieliczka. Folia Turistica, 25(11), 249–264.
  • Leary, T. E. & Sholes, E. C. (2000). Authenticity of place and voice: Examples of industrial heritage preservation and ınterpretation in the U.S. and Europe. The Public Historian, 22, 49–66.
  • Lichfield, N. (1997). Achieving the Benefits of Conservation. Built Environment (1978-), 23, 103–110.
  • Lobb, A. (2018). Newcastle’s maritime museum to close. NBN 21.05.18.
  • Mallo, J. C., De Marco, S. G., Bazzini, S. M. & Del Rio, J. L. (2010). Aquaculture: an Alternative Option for the Rehabilitation of Old Mine Pits in the Pampasian Region, Southeast of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Mine Water & the Environment, 29, 285–293.
  • McDonald, H. (2011). Understanding the antecedents to public interest and engagement with heritage. European Journal of Marketing, 45, 780–804. doi: 10.1108/03090561111120037
  • McQueen, K. E. N. (2012). The importance and future of mining history: An Australian Perspective. Earth Sciences History, 31, 316–320. Misztal, B. A. (2003). Theories Of Social Remembering, McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Murcott, F. M. B. F. (1892-1901). Historical Records of New South Wales, Sydney, Government Printer.
  • NCC (2016a). Revitalizing Newcastle short report [Online]. Newcastle City Council, Urbangrowth NSW. Retrieved from https://www.newcastle.nsw.gov.au/getattachment/Council/News/ Latest-News/Overwhelming-support-for-Newcastle-city-revitalisa/Revitalising-NewcastleNewcastle-Voice-Summary-Report.pdf.aspx
  • NCC (2017). Redevelopment plan for Wickham Newcastle. In: COUNCIL, N. C. (ed.). Newcastle, Australia: NCC.
  • NCC (2016b). Statistical data of employment in Newcastle [Online]. Remplan Economy, Newcastle City Council. Retrieved from http://www.economyprofile.com.au/newcastle/industries#barchart
  • NCC (2018). Subsidiary Advisory NSW [Online]. NSW Government. Retrieved from http://www. subsidenceadvisory.nsw.gov.au/newcastle-city-centre-maps
  • NCCC (1992). Newcastle Old Town. Newcastle, Australia. NCT (2018). Visit Newcastle [Online]. NCC. Retrieved from https://www.visitnewcastle.com.au/
  • NH (2017). Newcastle Supercars 500: 2017 race times, getting there and everything you need to know.
  • Page, D. (2014). $8.7m buyout: mounting cost of mine subsidence [Online]. Newcastle Herald. Retrieved from http://www.theherald.com.au/story/2383435/87m-buyout-mounting-cost-ofmine-subsidence/
  • Pallasmaa, J. (2009). The Thinking Hand. Chichester: U.K.,
  • Wiley. Pawlikowska-Piechotka, A. (2009). Industrial Heritage Tourism: a Regional Perspective (Warsaw). Physical Culture and Sport, 46, 276.
  • Rhodes, S. (2011). Hot city, cool life. Sydney Morning Herald, 02/19/2011 Feb 19.
  • SH. (2018). Sovereign Hill: It’s pure gold [Online]. Australia. Retrieved from http://www. sovereignhill.com.au/sovereign-hill/.
  • Slezak, M. (2017). Newcastle: world’s biggest coal export port announces shift away from coal [Online]. Australia: The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/ environment/2017/dec/18/newcastle-worlds-biggest-coal-export-port-announces-shift-awayfrom-coal
  • SLM. (2018). Hyde Park Barracks Museum [Online]. Sydney Living Museum. Retrieved from https://sydneylivingmuseums.com.au/hyde-park-barracks-museum
  • Smee, B. (2018). KFC Aboriginal artefact loss an act of ‘genocide’’. The Newcastle Herald.
  • Taylor, J. P. (2010). Photogenic authenticity and the spectacular in tourism: experiencing the Pentecost goal. La Ricerca Folklorica, 61(61), 33–40.
  • Theobald, D. M. (2005). Landscape patterns of exurban growth in the USA from 1980 to 2020. Ecology and Society, 10, 32.
  • Throsby, C. D. (2012). 2006- Paying for the past. Economics, cultural heritage, and public policy. Australia’s Economy in its International Context. University of Adelaide Press.
  • Wanhill, S. (2000). Mines- A Tourist Attraction: Coal Mining in Industrial South Wales. Journal of Travel Research, 39, 60–69.
  • Ward, M. (1989). County Studies 10 Alternatives for Moving L.A. Trash to Remote Areas. The Los Angeles Times (pre-1997 Full text), 06/24/1989 Jun 24.
  • Williams, M. (2013). Benefit from heritage tourism. Daily Post, 04/03/2013 Apr 03.
  • Weaver, D. B. (2011). Contemporary tourism heritage as heritage tourism. Annals of tourism research, 38, 249–267.
  • Wojtowicz, B., Strachowka, R., & Strzyz, M. (2011). The perspectives of the development of tourism in the areas of geoparks in Poland. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 150–157.
  • World Heritage Centre (WHC) (2018). Retrieved from https://whc.unesco.org/en/list.
  • Wu, T. C., Xie, P. F., & Tsai, M. C. (2015). Perceptions of attractiveness for salt heritage tourism: A tourist perspective. Tourism Management, 51, 201–209.
  • WSM (2018). Wieliczka Salt Mine [Online]. Poland: Government and Pvt Co. Available: https:// www.wieliczka-saltmine.com/about-the-mine
  • Xiong, S., Dupre, K., & Liu,Y. (2019). China wrestles with contested heritage of conflict and colonial rule [Online]. Available: https://theconversation.com/china-wrestles-with-contestedheritage-of-conflict-and-colonial-rule-108158.
  • Zekas, R. (2009). Experiencing history on an Industrial scale; Coal mines are the latest word in cool as they become uber-modern icons of Ruhr heartland. Toronto Star, p.T.1.
  • Zollverein S. (2018). Zollverein UNESCO World Heritage Site. Retrieved from https://www. zollverein.de/app/uploads/2018/02/Zollverein-UNESCO-World_Heritage-Site.pdf

Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 31 - 50, 13.05.2019

Abstract

Coal, a prominent factor in the origins and growth of the European settlement of Newcastle (New South Wales, Australia) is not a part of the current city’s narration. The city in some ways is still governed by the mines of the penal settlement but a tourist may remain oblivious to this when they visit. This paper looks at the tourism potential of Newcastle’s mining heritage. It introduces the factors considered in terms of a heritage site, the importance of memories related to heritage structures, the role the industrial landscape plays in a city’s social and economic life as well as rehabilitation aspects. This research was done based on qualitative and quantitative methodology drawing on a comparative analysis of case studies. The detailed analysis of four case studies on industrial heritage tourism was executed based on heritage value, transformed spaces, the businesses the sites support, factors of authenticity, site areas, revenue generation and average footfall. This research helps to identify the positive traits of Newcastle in terms of mining heritage tourism and opens the possibility of future research. 

References

  • AGDEE (2018). Australia’s National Heritage List [Online]. Australia: Australian Government. Retrieved from http://www.environment.gov.au/heritage/places/national-heritage-list
  • AGPC (2018). Productivity Commission [Online]. Australian Government. Retrieved from https:// www.pc.gov.au/
  • Alexandrowicz Z., & Alexandrowicz S. W. (2004). Geoparks- The most valuable landscape parks in Southern Poland. The Polish Geological Institute Special Papers, 13 pp. 49-56 in Proceedings of the Conference “Geological heritage concept, conservation and protection policy in Central Europe.
  • Armitage, L., & Irons, J. (2013). The values of built heritage. Property Management, 31, 246–259. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/02637471311321487
  • Bachelard, G. (1994). The poetics of space. Boston: Boston Beacon Press. Barndt, K. (2010). Layers of Time: Industrial Ruins and Exhibitionary Temporalities. PMLA, 125, 134–141.
  • Beaumont, E. (2018). Mine craft: Coal mine at Martinet, Belgium, by Dessin et Construction. The Architectural Review.
  • Bell, A. (1999). Authenticity and the project of settler identity in New Zealand. Social Analysis: The International Journal of Social and Cultural Practice, 43, 122–143.
  • Bosch, D. (2015). Tourism. Stiftung Zollverein. Campbell, A. (2015). Performing Cultural heritage: Authenticity and the Spirit of Rebellion. Australasian Drama Studies, 155–178, 302.
  • Carter R. W., & Bramley R. (2002). Defining heritage values and significance for ımproved resource management: an application to australian tourism. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 8(3), 175–199. doi: 10.1080/13527250220000/18895
  • Chand, M. (2013). Residents’ perceived benefits of heritage and support for tourism development in Pragpur, India. Tourism : An International Interdisciplinary Journal, 61(4), 379–394.
  • Coupland, B., & Coupland, N. (2014). The authenticating discourses of mining heritage tourism in Cornwall and Wales. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 18, 495–517.
  • Dangar, H. (1828). Index and directory to map of the country bordering upon the River Hunter.
  • Davies, C. S. (1984). Dark inner landscapes: The South Wales Coalfield. Landscape Journal, 3, 36–44.
  • Del Pozo, P. B., Gonz, X. C., & Lez, P. A. (2012). Industrial heritage and place identity in Spain: From monuments to landscapes. Geographical Review, 102, 446–464.
  • Docherty, J. C. (1983). The making of an Australian City, Sydney, Hale & Iremonger. DOEE (2018). Heritage [Online]. Australia: Australian government, Department of Environment and Energy. Retrieved from http://environment.gov.au/heritage
  • DOIIS (2018). Australian Department of Industry, Innovation and Science [Online]. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved from www.industry.gov.au
  • Dorstewitz, P. (2013). Planning and experimental knowledge production: Zeche Zollverein as an urban laboratory. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38, 431–449.
  • Dupre, K. (2010). Inheritage & urban redevelopment : The case study of Pispala district, Finland. ELSA- International Review, (3-4), 65–81.
  • Dupre, K. (2018). Trends and gaps in place-making in the context of urban development and tourism: 25 years of literature review. Journal of Place Management and Development. doi: 10.1108/JPMD-07-2017-0072.
  • Eklund, D. E. (2005). In Search of the lost coal mines of Newcastle [Electronic resource] / presented by Dr. Erik Eklund of University of Newcastle. Coal River Working Party, 7.
  • EPBC (1999). Environment Protection and Biodiversity Act 1999 [Online]. Australian Government. Retrieved from http://www.environment.gov.au/epbc/about
  • Frost, W. (2005). Making an Edgier Interpretation of the Gold Rushes: Contrasting Perspectives from Australia and New Zealand. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 11, 235–250.
  • Garrod, B. (2014). World heritage: Benefits beyond borders. Journal of heritage tourism, 9, 91–92.
  • Gerber, N. (2014). Newcastle City Council dealing with Blackbutt Reserve mineshaft [Online]. Retrieved from http://www.abc.net.au/local/photos/2014/11/12/4126878.htm Goodall, B. (1993). Industrial Heritage and Tourism. Built Environment (1978-), 19, 92–104.
  • Goold, W. J. (1981). The birth of Newcastle, Newcastle & Hunter District Historical Society. Halwachs, M. (1992). On collective memory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Hallett, D. (2002). The Wieliczka salt mine. Geology Today, 18, 182–185.
  • Hardy, A. (2015). Australian coal mining industry (1797-1820s): Beginnings, history and the vanished industrial heritage of early Newcastle. Barton, ACT. Engineers Australia, 1.
  • Hemmings, S., & Kagel, M. (2010). Memory gardens: aesthetic education and political emancipation in the “Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord”. German Studies Review, 33, 243–261.
  • Henry, M. H. E. M. (1969). A saga of coal : The Newcastle Wallsend Coal Company’s centenary volume, Sydney, Angus and Robertson.
  • HLH (2018). Wickham School of Arts [Online]. Newcastle, Australia: Hunter Living Histories. Retrieved from https://hunterlivinghistories.com/2018/05/07/wickham-school-of-arts/
  • Kingswell, G. (1890). The coal mines of Newcastle, N.S.W.: Their rise and progress, Newcastle, Australia, Newcastle Morning Herald.
  • Kelly, M. (2018). Falling Visitor numbers and ageing membership to blamed for maritime museum’s demise. The Newcastle Herald, 23.05.18.
  • Kruczek, Z. & Szromek, A. (2011). Using R. W. Butler’s model to interpret the development of tourist attractions, based on the example of the salt mine in Wieliczka. Folia Turistica, 25(11), 249–264.
  • Leary, T. E. & Sholes, E. C. (2000). Authenticity of place and voice: Examples of industrial heritage preservation and ınterpretation in the U.S. and Europe. The Public Historian, 22, 49–66.
  • Lichfield, N. (1997). Achieving the Benefits of Conservation. Built Environment (1978-), 23, 103–110.
  • Lobb, A. (2018). Newcastle’s maritime museum to close. NBN 21.05.18.
  • Mallo, J. C., De Marco, S. G., Bazzini, S. M. & Del Rio, J. L. (2010). Aquaculture: an Alternative Option for the Rehabilitation of Old Mine Pits in the Pampasian Region, Southeast of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Mine Water & the Environment, 29, 285–293.
  • McDonald, H. (2011). Understanding the antecedents to public interest and engagement with heritage. European Journal of Marketing, 45, 780–804. doi: 10.1108/03090561111120037
  • McQueen, K. E. N. (2012). The importance and future of mining history: An Australian Perspective. Earth Sciences History, 31, 316–320. Misztal, B. A. (2003). Theories Of Social Remembering, McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Murcott, F. M. B. F. (1892-1901). Historical Records of New South Wales, Sydney, Government Printer.
  • NCC (2016a). Revitalizing Newcastle short report [Online]. Newcastle City Council, Urbangrowth NSW. Retrieved from https://www.newcastle.nsw.gov.au/getattachment/Council/News/ Latest-News/Overwhelming-support-for-Newcastle-city-revitalisa/Revitalising-NewcastleNewcastle-Voice-Summary-Report.pdf.aspx
  • NCC (2017). Redevelopment plan for Wickham Newcastle. In: COUNCIL, N. C. (ed.). Newcastle, Australia: NCC.
  • NCC (2016b). Statistical data of employment in Newcastle [Online]. Remplan Economy, Newcastle City Council. Retrieved from http://www.economyprofile.com.au/newcastle/industries#barchart
  • NCC (2018). Subsidiary Advisory NSW [Online]. NSW Government. Retrieved from http://www. subsidenceadvisory.nsw.gov.au/newcastle-city-centre-maps
  • NCCC (1992). Newcastle Old Town. Newcastle, Australia. NCT (2018). Visit Newcastle [Online]. NCC. Retrieved from https://www.visitnewcastle.com.au/
  • NH (2017). Newcastle Supercars 500: 2017 race times, getting there and everything you need to know.
  • Page, D. (2014). $8.7m buyout: mounting cost of mine subsidence [Online]. Newcastle Herald. Retrieved from http://www.theherald.com.au/story/2383435/87m-buyout-mounting-cost-ofmine-subsidence/
  • Pallasmaa, J. (2009). The Thinking Hand. Chichester: U.K.,
  • Wiley. Pawlikowska-Piechotka, A. (2009). Industrial Heritage Tourism: a Regional Perspective (Warsaw). Physical Culture and Sport, 46, 276.
  • Rhodes, S. (2011). Hot city, cool life. Sydney Morning Herald, 02/19/2011 Feb 19.
  • SH. (2018). Sovereign Hill: It’s pure gold [Online]. Australia. Retrieved from http://www. sovereignhill.com.au/sovereign-hill/.
  • Slezak, M. (2017). Newcastle: world’s biggest coal export port announces shift away from coal [Online]. Australia: The Guardian. Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/ environment/2017/dec/18/newcastle-worlds-biggest-coal-export-port-announces-shift-awayfrom-coal
  • SLM. (2018). Hyde Park Barracks Museum [Online]. Sydney Living Museum. Retrieved from https://sydneylivingmuseums.com.au/hyde-park-barracks-museum
  • Smee, B. (2018). KFC Aboriginal artefact loss an act of ‘genocide’’. The Newcastle Herald.
  • Taylor, J. P. (2010). Photogenic authenticity and the spectacular in tourism: experiencing the Pentecost goal. La Ricerca Folklorica, 61(61), 33–40.
  • Theobald, D. M. (2005). Landscape patterns of exurban growth in the USA from 1980 to 2020. Ecology and Society, 10, 32.
  • Throsby, C. D. (2012). 2006- Paying for the past. Economics, cultural heritage, and public policy. Australia’s Economy in its International Context. University of Adelaide Press.
  • Wanhill, S. (2000). Mines- A Tourist Attraction: Coal Mining in Industrial South Wales. Journal of Travel Research, 39, 60–69.
  • Ward, M. (1989). County Studies 10 Alternatives for Moving L.A. Trash to Remote Areas. The Los Angeles Times (pre-1997 Full text), 06/24/1989 Jun 24.
  • Williams, M. (2013). Benefit from heritage tourism. Daily Post, 04/03/2013 Apr 03.
  • Weaver, D. B. (2011). Contemporary tourism heritage as heritage tourism. Annals of tourism research, 38, 249–267.
  • Wojtowicz, B., Strachowka, R., & Strzyz, M. (2011). The perspectives of the development of tourism in the areas of geoparks in Poland. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 19, 150–157.
  • World Heritage Centre (WHC) (2018). Retrieved from https://whc.unesco.org/en/list.
  • Wu, T. C., Xie, P. F., & Tsai, M. C. (2015). Perceptions of attractiveness for salt heritage tourism: A tourist perspective. Tourism Management, 51, 201–209.
  • WSM (2018). Wieliczka Salt Mine [Online]. Poland: Government and Pvt Co. Available: https:// www.wieliczka-saltmine.com/about-the-mine
  • Xiong, S., Dupre, K., & Liu,Y. (2019). China wrestles with contested heritage of conflict and colonial rule [Online]. Available: https://theconversation.com/china-wrestles-with-contestedheritage-of-conflict-and-colonial-rule-108158.
  • Zekas, R. (2009). Experiencing history on an Industrial scale; Coal mines are the latest word in cool as they become uber-modern icons of Ruhr heartland. Toronto Star, p.T.1.
  • Zollverein S. (2018). Zollverein UNESCO World Heritage Site. Retrieved from https://www. zollverein.de/app/uploads/2018/02/Zollverein-UNESCO-World_Heritage-Site.pdf
There are 68 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Rohini Chatterjee This is me 0000-0003-3063-9844

Karine Dupre This is me 0000-0002-1936-0597

Publication Date May 13, 2019
Submission Date April 9, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Chatterjee, R., & Dupre, K. (2019). Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination. Journal of Tourismology, 5(1), 31-50.
AMA Chatterjee R, Dupre K. Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination. Journal of Tourismology. May 2019;5(1):31-50.
Chicago Chatterjee, Rohini, and Karine Dupre. “Exploring Newcastle’s Potential As an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination”. Journal of Tourismology 5, no. 1 (May 2019): 31-50.
EndNote Chatterjee R, Dupre K (May 1, 2019) Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination. Journal of Tourismology 5 1 31–50.
IEEE R. Chatterjee and K. Dupre, “Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination”, Journal of Tourismology, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 31–50, 2019.
ISNAD Chatterjee, Rohini - Dupre, Karine. “Exploring Newcastle’s Potential As an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination”. Journal of Tourismology 5/1 (May 2019), 31-50.
JAMA Chatterjee R, Dupre K. Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination. Journal of Tourismology. 2019;5:31–50.
MLA Chatterjee, Rohini and Karine Dupre. “Exploring Newcastle’s Potential As an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination”. Journal of Tourismology, vol. 5, no. 1, 2019, pp. 31-50.
Vancouver Chatterjee R, Dupre K. Exploring Newcastle’s Potential as an Industrial Heritage Tourism Destination. Journal of Tourismology. 2019;5(1):31-50.