BibTex RIS Cite

TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930)

Year 2016, Volume: 26 Issue: 1, 147 - 168, 30.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.18345/tm.37399

Abstract

In this study, the reflections of the relations between the Republic of Turkey
and Bulgaria between the years of 1923-1930 are evaluated from the
Hakimiyet-i Milliye newspaper also with reference to archive documents. The
symphaty towards the Turkish National Struggle in Bulgaria which was
defeated in the World War I, has paved the way for better relations between
the two countries. Although the radical nationalists’ rhetoric and policies have
been met with suspect in Turkey after the military coup that overthrown the
Bulgarian Farmer’s Party from the power, it was succeeded in overcoming the
mutual distrust and a “Treaty of Friendship” was signed between two
countries in 1925. Despite the agreement, the problems arising from the recent
past events between the two states and two societies occasionally showed
themselves. “Treaty of Neutrality, Conciliation, Judicial Settlement and
Arbitration” was signed between the two states in 1929. However, coming to
the end of 1920s, Turkey’s determination of its international politics in favor of the status quo and while Bulgaria was approaching to the revisionist bloc
with Italy, Turkey’s rapprochement strategy with the other Balkan states
whose interests are irreconcilable with the interests of Bulgaria, caused a
deterioration in relations. The nature of the political and diplomatic relations
between Turkey and Bulgaria also affected economic, social and cultural
relations. The press, which is producing and also reflecting and emitting
public perception, provides detailed data to understand the relationship
between the two countries

HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE GAZETESİNE GÖRE CUMHURİYETİN İLK YILLARINDA TÜRKİYE-BULGARİSTAN İLİŞKİLERİ (1923-1930)

Year 2016, Volume: 26 Issue: 1, 147 - 168, 30.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.18345/tm.37399

Abstract

 Bu çalışmada 1923-1930 yılları arasında Türkiye Cumhuriyeti ile Bulgaristan
arasındaki ilişkilerin kamuoyuna yansıyan boyutları Hâkimiyet-i Milliye
gazetesi üzerinden ve arşiv belgelerine de referansla değerlendirilmektedir. I.
Dünya Savaşı’ndan yenik çıkan Bulgaristan’da Milli Mücadele’ye duyulan
sempati iki ülke arasındaki iyi ilişkilere zemin hazırlamıştır. Bulgar Çiftçi
Partisi’nin bir askerî darbe ile iktidardan düşürülmesi sonrasında iktidara
gelen radikal milliyetçilerin söylem ve siyasetleri şüphe ile karşılansa da
karşılıklı güvensizlik aşılabilmiş ve iki ülke arasında 1925’te bir “Dostluk
Antlaşması” imzalanabilmiştir. Antlaşmaya rağmen iki devlet ve iki halk
arasında yakın geçmişin hadiselerinden kaynaklanan sorunlar zaman zaman
kendisini göstermiştir. 1929’da iki ülke arasında “Tarafsızlık, Uzlaşma, Adli
Tesviye ve Tahkim Antlaşması” yapılmıştır. Ne var ki 1920’lerin sonuna
gelirken Türkiye’nin uluslararası siyasetini statükodan yana belirlemesi,
ayrıca Bulgaristan İtalya ile birlikte revizyonist bloğa yaklaşırken Türkiye’nin
Bulgaristan ile uzlaşmaz menfaatleri bulunan diğer Balkan devletleri ile
yakınlaşma stratejisi ilişkilerde bozulmaya neden olmuştur. Türkiye ve
Bulgaristan arasındaki siyasi ve diplomatik ilişkilerin doğası ekonomik,
toplumsal ve kültürel ilişkileri de etkilemiştir. Kamuoyu algısını hem üreten
hem de yansıtan ve yayan bir kaynak olarak basın iki ülke arasındaki ilişkileri
anlamak adına detaylı veriler sağlamaktadır

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section ARTICLES
Authors

MUSTAFA Göleç This is me

Publication Date June 30, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 26 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Göleç, M. (2016). TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930). Journal of Turkology, 26(1), 147-168. https://doi.org/10.18345/tm.37399
AMA Göleç M. TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930). Journal of Turkology. June 2016;26(1):147-168. doi:10.18345/tm.37399
Chicago Göleç, MUSTAFA. “TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930)”. Journal of Turkology 26, no. 1 (June 2016): 147-68. https://doi.org/10.18345/tm.37399.
EndNote Göleç M (June 1, 2016) TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930). Journal of Turkology 26 1 147–168.
IEEE M. Göleç, “TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930)”, Journal of Turkology, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 147–168, 2016, doi: 10.18345/tm.37399.
ISNAD Göleç, MUSTAFA. “TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930)”. Journal of Turkology 26/1 (June 2016), 147-168. https://doi.org/10.18345/tm.37399.
JAMA Göleç M. TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930). Journal of Turkology. 2016;26:147–168.
MLA Göleç, MUSTAFA. “TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930)”. Journal of Turkology, vol. 26, no. 1, 2016, pp. 147-68, doi:10.18345/tm.37399.
Vancouver Göleç M. TURKISH – BULGARIAN RELATIONS IN THE EARLY REPUBLICAN ERA ACCORDING TO THE HÂKİMİYET-İ MİLLİYE NEWSPAPER (1923-1930). Journal of Turkology. 2016;26(1):147-68.