Abstract
The development of agricultural production is one of the economic priorities for Bosnia and Herzegovina. The dairy sector, including primary animal products and processed dairy foods, is a core sector for agricultural development. In 2006 the agriculture sector contributed about 10.4% of GDP, in 2008 8.4%, 2009 7.8%, 2011 8.7% and 2012 8.2%. Dairy farming dominates agricultural production and total livestock production contributes almost 60% of agricultural GDP. Milk production should be primarily directed towards cheaper and better quality of products. This is possible with active credit lines, more investment in the modernization and expansion of existing production capacity, as well as with construction of new large specialized farms, and new technologies, especially in the way of housing and handling of animals, nutrition, hygiene, etc. Current work is a brief review of the dairy sector at the past quarter century prepared by using data from different sources.
Keywords
References
- Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013. Number of Livestock and Poultry and Livestock Production ba/saopstenja/2013/AGR_2012_004_01_BOS.pdf (Accessed 20.02.2014) http://www.bhas.
- Agency of Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013. Number of Livestock and Poultry and Livestock Production saopstenja/2014/AGR_2013_004_01_bos.pdf (Accessed 10.02.2014) http://www.bhas.ba/
- Alibegovic-Grbic S., 2009. Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profile – Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.fao.org /ag/AGP/AGPC/doc/Counprof/Bosnia_Herzegovina/B osnia_Herzegovina.htm (Accessed 20.02.2014)
- Anonymous, 2014. Forthcoming Mission of the EU's Food and Veterinary Office to Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.delbih.ec.europa.eu/News.aspx?newsid= 6047&lang=EN (Accessed 18.02.2014)
- ARCOTRASS – Consortium, 2006. Study on the State of Agriculture in Five Applicant Countries, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Country Report: http://ec.europa.eu/ agriculture/analysis/external/applicant/bosnia_herze govina_en.pdf (Accessed 27.01.2014 ).
- BHAS, 2009. Tematski bilten “,Nacionalni računi 2009” http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Europe/d ocuments/Publications/AI_briefs/AI_breiefs2012/fao _bosnia_and_herzegovina.pdf (Accessed 20.02.2014)
- Helgi Library, 2013. Milk Consumption Per Capita: http://www.helgilibrary.com/indicators/index/milk- consumption-per-capita (Accessed 10.02.2014)
- IFAD, 2013. Bosnia and Herzegovina - Geography, Agriculture and Economy: http://www.ruralpovertyportal.org/ country/geography/tags/bosnia_and_herzegovina (Accessed 22.02.2014)
- Institute for Statistics of FB&H, 2011. Statistical Yearbook 2011: (Accessed 10.02.2014)
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- Milkprocessing, 2007. Production, Collection, Processing and The Foreign Trade of Milk in B&H in 2006, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Ognjenovic D. at al., 2012. Economic Performances of Dairy Industry in Bosnia and Herzegovina in transition. Paper prepared for presentation at the 132nd Seminar of the EAAE, Skopje, October 25-27.
- USAID LAMP, 2005. Dairy Production Subsector, Market Profiles and Competitiveness Inventory Report, B&H.
- USAID/SIDA-FARMA Project, 2013. Quarterly Bulletin Jul- Aug-Sep 2013, USAID/Sida FARMA Project’s: www.bosniafarma.ba/download/306 21.02.2014). (Accessed
Abstract
Tarımsal üretimdeki gelişim, Bosna Hersek için ekonomik önceliklerden birisidir. Tarımsal gelişimin sektörel kaynağını, işlem görmemiş ve işlem görmüş hayvansal ürünler olarak süt sektörü oluşturmaktadır. Tarımsal sektör, gayrisafi yurtiçi hasılanın (GSYİH) 2006 yılında %10,4, 2008 yılında %8,4, 2009 yılında %7,8, 2011 yılında %8,7 ve 2012 yılında %8,2'sini oluşturmuştur. Sütçü işletmeler, tarımsal üretime hakimdir ve toplam hayvansal üretim, tarımsal GSYİH'nin %60'ını oluşturmaktadır. Süt üretimi öncelikli olarak daha ucuz ve daha kaliteli ürünlerin elde edilmesine doğru yönlendirilmelidir. Bunun sağlanabilmesi ise aktif kredi limitleri, var olan üretim kapasitesinin daha fazla yatırım ile genişletilmesi ve modernleştirilmesi, özellikle barınak, bakım, besleme ve hijyen konularında uzmanlaşmış büyük yeni çiftliklerin ve yeni teknolojilerin kurulması ile mümkündür. Bu çalışma, farklı kaynaklardan elde edilen verilerin kullanılması ile hazırlanmış, süt sektöründeki son çeyrek yüzyılın kısa bir derlemesidir.
Keywords
References
- Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013. Number of Livestock and Poultry and Livestock Production ba/saopstenja/2013/AGR_2012_004_01_BOS.pdf (Accessed 20.02.2014) http://www.bhas.
- Agency of Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013. Number of Livestock and Poultry and Livestock Production saopstenja/2014/AGR_2013_004_01_bos.pdf (Accessed 10.02.2014) http://www.bhas.ba/
- Alibegovic-Grbic S., 2009. Country Pasture/Forage Resource Profile – Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.fao.org /ag/AGP/AGPC/doc/Counprof/Bosnia_Herzegovina/B osnia_Herzegovina.htm (Accessed 20.02.2014)
- Anonymous, 2014. Forthcoming Mission of the EU's Food and Veterinary Office to Bosnia and Herzegovina. http://www.delbih.ec.europa.eu/News.aspx?newsid= 6047&lang=EN (Accessed 18.02.2014)
- ARCOTRASS – Consortium, 2006. Study on the State of Agriculture in Five Applicant Countries, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Country Report: http://ec.europa.eu/ agriculture/analysis/external/applicant/bosnia_herze govina_en.pdf (Accessed 27.01.2014 ).
- BHAS, 2009. Tematski bilten “,Nacionalni računi 2009” http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Europe/d ocuments/Publications/AI_briefs/AI_breiefs2012/fao _bosnia_and_herzegovina.pdf (Accessed 20.02.2014)
- Helgi Library, 2013. Milk Consumption Per Capita: http://www.helgilibrary.com/indicators/index/milk- consumption-per-capita (Accessed 10.02.2014)
- IFAD, 2013. Bosnia and Herzegovina - Geography, Agriculture and Economy: http://www.ruralpovertyportal.org/ country/geography/tags/bosnia_and_herzegovina (Accessed 22.02.2014)
- Institute for Statistics of FB&H, 2011. Statistical Yearbook 2011: (Accessed 10.02.2014)
- Loza D., 2011. Mlijeko u periodu 2000-2010, Mikprocessing d.o.o. Sarajevo.
- Milkprocessing, 2007. Production, Collection, Processing and The Foreign Trade of Milk in B&H in 2006, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Ognjenovic D. at al., 2012. Economic Performances of Dairy Industry in Bosnia and Herzegovina in transition. Paper prepared for presentation at the 132nd Seminar of the EAAE, Skopje, October 25-27.
- USAID LAMP, 2005. Dairy Production Subsector, Market Profiles and Competitiveness Inventory Report, B&H.
- USAID/SIDA-FARMA Project, 2013. Quarterly Bulletin Jul- Aug-Sep 2013, USAID/Sida FARMA Project’s: www.bosniafarma.ba/download/306 21.02.2014). (Accessed
Details
| Primary Language | EN |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Position Paper |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | January 5, 2015 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2015 Volume: 41 Issue: 1 |
