Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

CHP İktidarında Türk Balıkçılık Sektörüne Yönelik Faaliyetler (1923-1950)

Year 2017, Volume: 16 Issue: 32, 87 - 148, 07.12.2017

Abstract

Osmanlı Devleti’nden önemli problemlerle devralınan balıkçılık sektörünün canlandırılabilmesi için CHP iktidarında çeşitli faaliyetlerde bulunulmuştur. Bu faaliyetlerin içerisinde yeni bir su mahsulleri kanunu çıkarılması ayrı bir öneme sahip olduğundan, bu konu tüm CHP iktidarı boyunca güncelliğini korumuştur. Bu çerçevede, 1923-1938 döneminde, sektöre yönelik çeşitli kararlar alındığı gibi 1-7 Aralık 1936 tarihleri arasında ilgili tarafların katılımıyla bir Balıkçılık Kongresi düzenlenmiştir. Bu kongrede, İktisat Vekâleti’nin hazırladığı su mahsulleri tasarısı kabul edilmesine karşın tasarının yasalaşması mümkün olmamıştır. Aynı şekilde, 1937 yılında kurulan Denizbank da verimli çalışamadığı gerekçesiyle 1939 yılında kapatılmıştır. II. Dünya Savaşı sürecinde, balıkçılığı desteklemek için bazı önlemler alınmışsa da bunlar yeterli olmamış ve su mahsulleri kanunu da çıkarılamamıştır. Savaş sonrasında ise, balıkçılığın hükümet desteğinin yanı sıra Marshall Planı’ndan alınacak yardımla geliştirilmesi öngörülmüştür. Bu doğrultuda çeşitli faaliyetler yürütülmesine karşın, sektörün en büyük beklentisi olan su mahsulleri kanunu bu dönemde de çıkarılamamıştır. Bu nedenle, balıkçılığa ilişkin CHP iktidarında atılan adımların yetersiz kaldığını ve kısmen sonuç verdiğini söylemek mümkündür.

References

  • Kaynakça makalenin sonundadır (The bibliography is at the end of the article).

Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950)

Year 2017, Volume: 16 Issue: 32, 87 - 148, 07.12.2017

Abstract

Various activities were carried out during CHP (Republican People’s Party) government in order to revitalize the fishing industry which had been taken over from the Ottoman State with significant problems. This issue was kept up-to-date throughout the entire CHP government, as it was important to introduce a new fisheries law among these activities. In this framework, during the period of 1923-1938, various decisions were made for the sector and a Fishery Congress was organized with the participation of the related parties between December 1st and 7th 1936. In this congress, even though the draft of fisheries prepared by the Ministry of Economy was accepted, it was not passed into law. Similarly, Denizbank, which had been established in 1937, was liquidated in 1939 on the grounds that it could not work efficiently. In the course of World War II, some measures were taken to support fishery, but they were not sufficient and the fisheries law was not enacted either. After the war, the fishery was planned to be developed by government support as well as the aid from the Marshall Plan. Despite the fact that various activities were carried out in this direction, the fisheries law, which was the greatest expectation of the industry, was again not enacted in this period. For this reason, it is possible to say that the steps regarding fishery during the CHP government were inadequate and partly successful.

References

  • Kaynakça makalenin sonundadır (The bibliography is at the end of the article).
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Serkan Tuna

Publication Date December 7, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 16 Issue: 32

Cite

APA Tuna, S. (2017). Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950). Recent Period Turkish Studies, 16(32), 87-148.
AMA Tuna S. Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950). Recent Period Turkish Studies. December 2017;16(32):87-148.
Chicago Tuna, Serkan. “Activities Related With the Turkish Fishery Sector During CHP Government (1923-1950)”. Recent Period Turkish Studies 16, no. 32 (December 2017): 87-148.
EndNote Tuna S (December 1, 2017) Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950). Recent Period Turkish Studies 16 32 87–148.
IEEE S. Tuna, “Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950)”, Recent Period Turkish Studies, vol. 16, no. 32, pp. 87–148, 2017.
ISNAD Tuna, Serkan. “Activities Related With the Turkish Fishery Sector During CHP Government (1923-1950)”. Recent Period Turkish Studies 16/32 (December 2017), 87-148.
JAMA Tuna S. Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950). Recent Period Turkish Studies. 2017;16:87–148.
MLA Tuna, Serkan. “Activities Related With the Turkish Fishery Sector During CHP Government (1923-1950)”. Recent Period Turkish Studies, vol. 16, no. 32, 2017, pp. 87-148.
Vancouver Tuna S. Activities Related with the Turkish Fishery Sector during CHP Government (1923-1950). Recent Period Turkish Studies. 2017;16(32):87-148.