Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil

Volume: 6 Number: 3 November 1, 2012
  • Selma Celen
  • Ayse Dilek Azaz
  • F. Zehra Kucukbay
EN

Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil

Abstract

The chemical composition, the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oil of Thymus haussknechtii has been investigated. T. haussknechtii collected from Erzincan was subjected to hydrodistillation to yield essential oil which was subsequently analyzed by Gas Chromatography (GC) and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS). The main components were 1,8-cineole (23.6 %), trans-verbenol (6.6 %), camphor (6.12 %) and caryophyllene oxide (6 %). The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil was assessed by both the disc diffusion and microbroth dilution methods. All tested microorganisms were inhibited by essential oil sample. The essential oil is also active on test fungi. Aspergillus flavus and A. niger were sensitive to the investigated oil with MIC values of 500 μg/mL. The antioxidant activity of the essential oil (100-1000 µg/mL) was determined by means of the DPPH radical-scavenging method. At 1000 μg/mL concentration of the essential oil T. haussknechtii, 35.11 ± 0.22 % DPPH was scavenging

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Primary Language

English

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Journal Section

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Authors

Selma Celen This is me

Ayse Dilek Azaz This is me

F. Zehra Kucukbay This is me

Publication Date

November 1, 2012

Submission Date

November 1, 2012

Acceptance Date

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Published in Issue

Year 2012 Volume: 6 Number: 3

APA
Celen, S., Azaz, A. D., & Kucukbay, F. Z. (2012). Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, 6(3), 13-18. https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA
AMA
1.Celen S, Azaz AD, Kucukbay FZ. Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil. J.appl.biol.sci. 2012;6(3):13-18. https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA
Chicago
Celen, Selma, Ayse Dilek Azaz, and F. Zehra Kucukbay. 2012. “Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus Haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 6 (3): 13-18. https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA.
EndNote
Celen S, Azaz AD, Kucukbay FZ (November 1, 2012) Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 6 3 13–18.
IEEE
[1]S. Celen, A. D. Azaz, and F. Z. Kucukbay, “Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil”, J.appl.biol.sci., vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 13–18, Nov. 2012, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA
ISNAD
Celen, Selma - Azaz, Ayse Dilek - Kucukbay, F. Zehra. “Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus Haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 6/3 (November 1, 2012): 13-18. https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA.
JAMA
1.Celen S, Azaz AD, Kucukbay FZ. Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil. J.appl.biol.sci. 2012;6:13–18.
MLA
Celen, Selma, et al. “Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus Haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, vol. 6, no. 3, Nov. 2012, pp. 13-18, https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA.
Vancouver
1.Selma Celen, Ayse Dilek Azaz, F. Zehra Kucukbay. Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Thymus haussknechtii Velen. Essential Oil. J.appl.biol.sci. [Internet]. 2012 Nov. 1;6(3):13-8. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA34UL86YA