Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate

Volume: 8 Number: 2 July 1, 2014
  • Yasemin Caf
  • Nihan Arabacı
  • Burhan Arıkan
EN

Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate

Abstract

A thermostable carboxymethyl cellulase producing Bacillus sp. CY8 was isolated from soil. The enzyme was produced and partially purified. The enzyme showed a single band with molecular weight of 49.4 kDa in SDS-PAGE analysis. The enzyme showed its optimal activity at pH 10.0 and 80°C. More than 78% of original activity of the enzyme was observed after pre-incubation at pH 7.0-12.0 at room temperature for 24 h. It conserved more than 90% of its original activity after pre-incubation at temperature ranging from 30 to 110°C for 60 min. The enzyme activity was induced at 3-30% concentrations of NaCl. In the presence of 5mM EDTA, CaCl2, ZnCl2, MgCl2 and 1,10-phenantrolin, 3mM PMSF, 0.1% tween20 and tween80, 1% SDS, tritonX-100 and β-mercaptoethanol, 0.1% HO, 8M urea, it remained 63, 76, 69, 67, 68, 70, 60, 68, 75, 67, 83, 97 and 65% of its original activity, respectively. According to TLC analysis, CMC was hydrolyzed into maltose, glucose and other oligosaccharides by CY8 CMCase. High thermostability, pH stability, detergent and antioxidant stability of Bacillus sp. CY8 CMCase make This Enzyme Useful In Textile, Detergent And Other Industries

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Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Authors

Yasemin Caf This is me

Nihan Arabacı This is me

Burhan Arıkan This is me

Publication Date

July 1, 2014

Submission Date

July 1, 2014

Acceptance Date

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Published in Issue

Year 2014 Volume: 8 Number: 2

APA
Caf, Y., Arabacı, N., & Arıkan, B. (2014). Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, 8(2), 50-54. https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL
AMA
1.Caf Y, Arabacı N, Arıkan B. Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate. J.appl.biol.sci. 2014;8(2):50-54. https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL
Chicago
Caf, Yasemin, Nihan Arabacı, and Burhan Arıkan. 2014. “Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus Sp. CY8 Isolate”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 8 (2): 50-54. https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL.
EndNote
Caf Y, Arabacı N, Arıkan B (July 1, 2014) Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 8 2 50–54.
IEEE
[1]Y. Caf, N. Arabacı, and B. Arıkan, “Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate”, J.appl.biol.sci., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 50–54, July 2014, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL
ISNAD
Caf, Yasemin - Arabacı, Nihan - Arıkan, Burhan. “Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus Sp. CY8 Isolate”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences 8/2 (July 1, 2014): 50-54. https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL.
JAMA
1.Caf Y, Arabacı N, Arıkan B. Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate. J.appl.biol.sci. 2014;8:50–54.
MLA
Caf, Yasemin, et al. “Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus Sp. CY8 Isolate”. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, vol. 8, no. 2, July 2014, pp. 50-54, https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL.
Vancouver
1.Yasemin Caf, Nihan Arabacı, Burhan Arıkan. Isolation and Characterization of Thermostable, Alkaline, Detergent and H2O2 Resistant Cellulase (CMCase) from a Novel Strain Bacillus sp. CY8 Isolate. J.appl.biol.sci. [Internet]. 2014 Jul. 1;8(2):50-4. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA34YE35BL