Diversity and Conservation of Endemic Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in Turkey
Year 2017,
Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 39 - 44, 30.04.2017
Osman Seyyar
,
Hakan Demir
Albulene Emini
Abstract
The endemic spider in Turkey comprises 155 species belongs to 22 families, it represents nearly 14 % of all spider of Turkey. The largest number of endemic species is found in the Dysderidae with 41 species. Also, Leptonetidae and Hersiliidae are 100% endemic. The genus Harpactea which has the highest endemism with 23 species. The largest number of endemic species is distributed in BR and MER in Turkey. Most part of the endemic species in Turkey were distributed mainly in caves. Some remarks on Conservation of Endemic Spiders were also added.
References
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Year 2017,
Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 39 - 44, 30.04.2017
Osman Seyyar
,
Hakan Demir
Albulene Emini
References
- [1] S. Karol Türkiye Örümcekleri I. Ön Liste. Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Yayınları. Ankara, Turkey. 109 (1967), 1–37.
- [2] A. Topçu, H. Demir, and O. Seyyar. A checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Serket, 9 4 (2005), pp.109-140.
- [3]. A. Bayram, K.B. Kunt and T. Danışman. The Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey. Version 08.1.0. Turkish Arachnological Society. Online at http://www.araknolojidernegi. org.tr/turkishspiders (2017).
- [4] O. Seyyar, N. Ayyıldız and A. Topçu. Updated Checklist of Ground spider (Aranae: Gnaphosidae) of Turkey, with zoogeographical and faunistic remarks. Entomological News, 119 5 (2008), 509–520.
- [5]. C. Deltshev. The endemic spiders (Araneae) of the Balkan peninsula. Ekologia (Bratislava), 19, Supplement 3 (2000), 59–65.
- [6]. B. Çıplak. Distribution of Tettigoniinae (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) bush-crickets in Turkey: the importance of the Anatolian Taurus Mountains in biodiversity and implications for conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation, 12 (2003), 47–64.
- [7]. A. Topçu, H. Demir, and O. Seyyar. Cave dwelling spiders (Araneae) of Turkey. Serket, 10 (2006), 18–24.
- [8]. H. Demir, and O. Seyyar. Annotated Checklist of The Spiders of Turkey. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 12 2 (2017), 433-469.