DETERMINATION OF SOME HAEMATOLOGICAL AND NON-SPECIFIC IMMUNE PARAMETERS IN NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus L., 1758) FED WITH SPIRULINA (Spirulina platensis) ADDED DIETS

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 133 - 139, 16.04.2015

Aysel Şahan Oğuz Taşbozan Fatmagün Aydin Sevkan Özütok Celal Erbaş Selçuk Duman Leyla Uslu Filiz Özcan

https://doi.org/10.3153/JAEFR15014

Abstract

In
this study, growth performance, haematological and non specific immune system
parameters of Nile Tilap­ia (Oreochromis
niloticus L., 1758) fed with diets which contain different levels of (0;
5.0; 7.5 and 10.0 g/kg) spirulina (Spirulina
platensis) were investigated. At the end of the feeding experiment (75
days), total erythrocyte (RBC) and leukocyte counts (WBC), hematocrit (Hct),
hemoglobin (Hb), leukocyte cell types (monocyte, lymphocyte, neutrophil,
eosinophyl), RBC indices (MCV, MCH, MCHC) and phagocytic activity of blood
taken from fish were determined in a certain period. According to the results, the
addition of 5.0 g/kg spirulina in diet highly increased the phago­cytic
activity of neutrophils and monocytes and also the addition of 7.5 g/kg of
spirulina in diet increased the amounts of RBC and WBC.

Consequently, these two levels of spirulina can be
used as a protective agent against diseases by support­ing the fish immune
system. 

Keywords

Spirulina platensis, Haematology, Non-Specific Immune Response, Oreochromis niloticus.

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