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Bir Gökkuşağı Alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Çiftliğinde Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı

Year 2022, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 425 - 429, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1190372

Abstract

Rize ilindeki küçük bir gökkuşağı alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) çiftliğindeki porsiyonluk boydaki balıklarda gaz kabarcığı hastalığı vakasına rastlanıldı. Çiftliğe akıtılan suyun uzak mesafeden ve kot farkı olan bir dereden kapalı bir boru içinde geldiği tespit edildi. Suyun dinlendirilmeden direkt havuzlara akıtıldığı belirlendi. Porsiyonluk balıkların bulunduğu havuzlarda serbest O2 10,03-11,88 mg/L, O2 saturasyon %116,9-139,1 ve su sıcaklığı 20,3-20,9ºC olarak ölçüldü. Sudaki gaz doygunluğunu %105'in altına düşürmek için farklı yöntemler uygulandı. Suyun gaz doygunluğu %100’ün altında düşürülerek gaz kabarcığı belirtileri ortadan kaldırıldı. Bu vakada porsiyonluk boydaki gökkuşağı alabalıklarında ölüm oranının %5 olduğu tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, gaz kabarcığı sorunu çözüldü.

Supporting Institution

Yok

Project Number

Yok

Thanks

YOK

References

  • Arabacı, M., Karataş, B. & Akkuş, M. (2020). Gökkuşağı Alabalığı Anaç ve Larvalarında Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı. Anadolu Çev. ve Hay. Dergisi, 5(3), 304-308. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.737359
  • Balta, F. & Dengiz Balta, Z. (2020). Gökkuşağı Alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Yavrularında Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı ve Tedavisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Anadolu Çev. ve Hay. Dergisi, 5(1), (100-105. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.706925
  • Bouck, G.R. (1980). Etiology of gas bubble disease. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 109, 703-707.
  • Boyd, C.E. (1990). Water quality in ponds for aquaculture. Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
  • Cao, L., Li, Y., An, R., Wang, Y., Li, K. & Buchmann, K. (2019). Effects of water depth on GBD associated with total dissolved gas supersaturation in Chinese sucker (Myxocyprinus asiaticus) in upper Yangtze River. Scientific Reports 9(6828), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42971-8
  • Colt, J. (1984). Gas supersaturation-impact on the design and operation of aquatic systems. Aquacultural Engineering, 5,(1), 49-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/0144-8609(86)90005-1
  • Grahn, B.H., Sangster, C., Breaux, C., Stephen, C. & Sandmeyer, L. (2007). Case report: Clinical and pathologic manifestations of gas bubble disease in captive fish. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 16(2), 104-112. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jepm.2007.03.008
  • Hitchman, M.L. (1978). Measurument of dissolved oxygen. Willey interscience; New York NY 255p.
  • Machova, J., Faina, R., Randak, T., Valentova, O., Steinbach, C., Kroupova, H.K. & Svobodova, Z. (2017). Fish death caused by gas bubble disease: a case report. Veterinarni Medicina, 62(4), 231-237. https://doi.org/10.17221/153/2016-VETMED
  • Marking, L.L. (1987). Gas supersaturation in fisheries: causes, concerns, and cures. Us Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Fish and Wildlife, Leaflet 9, (pp 1-12). Washington: La Crosse Wisconsin.
  • Midilli, S., Çoban, D., Güler, M. & Küçük, S. (2019). Kültür koşullarında Nil Tilapyası ve Melez Kırmızı Tilapya (Cichlidae, Oreochromis spp.)’da görülen gaz kabarcığı hastalığı. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 36(3), 285-29. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2019.36.3.09
  • Pennell, W. & McLean, W. E. (1996). Early rearing. In principles of salmonid culture. Vol. 29 (eds. William, P. and Barton, B.A.), 365-465 pp. The Netherlands, Amsterdam, Elsevier.
  • Ross, P.M., Pande, A., Jones, J.B., Cope, J. & Flowers, G. (2018). First detection of gas bubble disease and Rickettsia-like organisms in Paphies ventricosa, a New Zealand surf clam. Journal of Fish Diseases, 41, 187-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfd.12684
  • Schlotfeldt, H.J. & Alderman, D.J. (1995). What should I do? A practical guide for the fresh water fsh farmer. Supplement to Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists, 15(4), 7-8. Warwick Press, Dorset, U.K.
  • Svobodova, Z., Lloyd, R., Machova, J. & Vykusova, B. (1993). Water quality and fish health (No. 35). EIFAC, Rome. 59pp.
  • Timur, G. & Timur, M. (2003). Balık Hastalıklar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Yetiştiricilik Bölümü, İstanbul, 320-322s.
  • Weitkamp, D.E. & Katz, M. (1980). A Review of Dissolved Gas Supersaturation Literature. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 109, 659-70.

Occurunce of Gas Bubble Disease in A Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Farm

Year 2022, Volume: 7 Issue: 4, 425 - 429, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1190372

Abstract

Gas bubble disease was determined on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) ranged from fry to adult (250 g) in 12 fish farms in the Black Sea Region. We observed that the waters used in the fish farms. Generally, were obtained from a distant and high altitude location with closed pipe. And also, result of the study showed that the water in the pipe was not filling up the pipe and was observed the water was drained directly in the fish pond from the pipe. Dissolved oxygen, oxygen saturation and water temperature values were determined as 12.6-14.5 mg/L, 115.2-130.5% and 8.2-9.7ºC respectively in fry fish pond. These values in adult fish pond were 10.03-11.88, 116.9-139.1% and 20.3-20.9ºC respectively. To reduce to a value under 100% of the gas saturation in water were applied different precautions. As a result, the gas bubble problem was solved.

Project Number

Yok

References

  • Arabacı, M., Karataş, B. & Akkuş, M. (2020). Gökkuşağı Alabalığı Anaç ve Larvalarında Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı. Anadolu Çev. ve Hay. Dergisi, 5(3), 304-308. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.737359
  • Balta, F. & Dengiz Balta, Z. (2020). Gökkuşağı Alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Yavrularında Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı ve Tedavisi Üzerine Bir Araştırma. Anadolu Çev. ve Hay. Dergisi, 5(1), (100-105. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.706925
  • Bouck, G.R. (1980). Etiology of gas bubble disease. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 109, 703-707.
  • Boyd, C.E. (1990). Water quality in ponds for aquaculture. Alabama Agricultural Experiment Station, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.
  • Cao, L., Li, Y., An, R., Wang, Y., Li, K. & Buchmann, K. (2019). Effects of water depth on GBD associated with total dissolved gas supersaturation in Chinese sucker (Myxocyprinus asiaticus) in upper Yangtze River. Scientific Reports 9(6828), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42971-8
  • Colt, J. (1984). Gas supersaturation-impact on the design and operation of aquatic systems. Aquacultural Engineering, 5,(1), 49-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/0144-8609(86)90005-1
  • Grahn, B.H., Sangster, C., Breaux, C., Stephen, C. & Sandmeyer, L. (2007). Case report: Clinical and pathologic manifestations of gas bubble disease in captive fish. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 16(2), 104-112. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jepm.2007.03.008
  • Hitchman, M.L. (1978). Measurument of dissolved oxygen. Willey interscience; New York NY 255p.
  • Machova, J., Faina, R., Randak, T., Valentova, O., Steinbach, C., Kroupova, H.K. & Svobodova, Z. (2017). Fish death caused by gas bubble disease: a case report. Veterinarni Medicina, 62(4), 231-237. https://doi.org/10.17221/153/2016-VETMED
  • Marking, L.L. (1987). Gas supersaturation in fisheries: causes, concerns, and cures. Us Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service, Fish and Wildlife, Leaflet 9, (pp 1-12). Washington: La Crosse Wisconsin.
  • Midilli, S., Çoban, D., Güler, M. & Küçük, S. (2019). Kültür koşullarında Nil Tilapyası ve Melez Kırmızı Tilapya (Cichlidae, Oreochromis spp.)’da görülen gaz kabarcığı hastalığı. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 36(3), 285-29. https://doi.org/10.12714/egejfas.2019.36.3.09
  • Pennell, W. & McLean, W. E. (1996). Early rearing. In principles of salmonid culture. Vol. 29 (eds. William, P. and Barton, B.A.), 365-465 pp. The Netherlands, Amsterdam, Elsevier.
  • Ross, P.M., Pande, A., Jones, J.B., Cope, J. & Flowers, G. (2018). First detection of gas bubble disease and Rickettsia-like organisms in Paphies ventricosa, a New Zealand surf clam. Journal of Fish Diseases, 41, 187-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfd.12684
  • Schlotfeldt, H.J. & Alderman, D.J. (1995). What should I do? A practical guide for the fresh water fsh farmer. Supplement to Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists, 15(4), 7-8. Warwick Press, Dorset, U.K.
  • Svobodova, Z., Lloyd, R., Machova, J. & Vykusova, B. (1993). Water quality and fish health (No. 35). EIFAC, Rome. 59pp.
  • Timur, G. & Timur, M. (2003). Balık Hastalıklar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Yetiştiricilik Bölümü, İstanbul, 320-322s.
  • Weitkamp, D.E. & Katz, M. (1980). A Review of Dissolved Gas Supersaturation Literature. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 109, 659-70.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fikri Balta 0000-0002-1823-5823

Bülent Verep 0000-0003-4238-8325

Project Number Yok
Early Pub Date December 16, 2022
Publication Date December 31, 2022
Submission Date October 18, 2022
Acceptance Date November 14, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 7 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Balta, F., & Verep, B. (2022). Bir Gökkuşağı Alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Çiftliğinde Görülen Gaz Kabarcığı Hastalığı. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 7(4), 425-429. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1190372


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