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KORONAVİRÜS (COVID-19)’ÜN SAĞLIK ÇALIŞANLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA

Year 2021, Issue: 1, 45 - 58, 12.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.35344/japss.902999

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, COVID-19 pandemisinin sağlık çalışanları üzerindeki muhtemel etkilerinin tespit edilmesidir. Bu tespiti yaparken Türkiye'nin sağlık haber portalı şeklinde isimlendirilen Medimagazin sitesindeki haberler içerik analizi yöntemi ile incelenmiştir. Nitel türde yapılan bu araştırmada tarama yöntemi kullanılmış, ilgili literatürün yanı sıra Medimagazin haber sitesi incelenmiştir. Bu inceleme COVID-19 pandemisinin sağlık çalışanları üzerinde oluşturduğu muhtemel etkilerinin Medimagazin sağlık haberleri içerisinden taranması ile yapılacak olan içerik analizine dayanmaktadır. Araştırma Türkiye'nin sağlık haber portalı olarak isimlendirilen Medimagazin sitesindeki 10.03.2020 ile 10.05.2020 tarihleri arasında yayımlanan haberler incelenmiştir. Yapılan araştırma neticesinde bu haberler arasında 224 tanesinin sağlık çalışanları ile ilgili olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Böylece bu 224 haberin içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Bu haber metinlerinde COVID-19 pandemisinin sağlık çalışanları üzerine çok sayıda olumlu ve olumsuz etki olduğu bulgularına rastlanmıştır. Sağlık çalışanları, COVID-19 pandemisi sürecinden gerek mesleki hayatları gerekse de sosyal hayatları açısında çok fazla etkilenmişlerdir. Bu etkiler sonucunda sağlık çalışanlarının hem mesleki hayatlarında hem de sosyal hayatlarında değişimler olduğu anlaşılmıştır.

References

  • Çıragil, P. Yeditepe Üniversite Hastanesi. http://www. yeditepehastanesi.com.tr/koronavirus-pandemisi-ilk-degil. Erişim tarihi 19 Mayıs 2020.
  • Gemlik H. N., Saruhan E, Arslanoğlu A. Yaşlı Hastaların Yaşlı Dostu Hastanelerden Beklentileri Üzerine İçerenköy Bayındır Hastanesi’nde Nitel Bir Araştırma. Yönetim, Ekonomi ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2019; 3(5):144-156. Doi: 10.29226/tr1001.2019.148.
  • Healthline, What is a pandemic?. https://www.healthline.com/health/what-is-a-pandemic. Erişim tarihi 6 Mayıs 2020.
  • Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., ... &Cheng, Z. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The Lancet. 2020;395(10223); 497-506. Doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
  • Hui, D. S., Azhar, E. I., Madani, T. A., Ntoumi, F., Kock, R., Dar, O., ... & Zumla, A. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020;91, 264-266. Doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009
  • Krystal, J. H., & McNeil, R. L. Responding to the hidden pandemic for healthcare workers: stress. Nature Medicine, 2020;26(5), 639-639. Doi:10.1007/s00115-020-00905-0
  • Ksiazek, T. G., Erdman, D., Goldsmith, C. S., Zaki, S. R., Peret, T., Emery, S., ... & Rollin, P. E. A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome. New England journal of medicine, 2003;348(20), 1953-1966. Doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030781
  • Peng, X., Xu, X., Li, Y., Cheng, L., Zhou, X., & Ren, B. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. International Journal of Oral Science, 2020;12(1),1-6. Doi: 10.1038/s41368-020-0075-9
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  • Tricco, A. C., Antony, J., Zarin, W., Strifler, L., Ghassemi, M., Ivory, J., ... & Straus, S. E. A scoping review of rapid review methods. BMC medicine, 2015;13(224),1-15. Doi: 10.1186/s12916-015-0465-6
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  • WHO. 2020a. Coronavirus hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) Durum Raporu–101. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200430-sitrep-101-COVID-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2ba4e093_2. Erişim tarihi 25 Mayıs 2020.
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  • WHO. 2020c. Novel coronavirus (2019-NCoV) situation report 36. Geneva: World Health Organization, Feb 25. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-COVID-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2. Erişim tarihi 4 Mayıs 2020.
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  • Willan, J., King, A. J., Djebbari, F., Turner, G. D., Royston, D. J., Pavord, S., ... & Peniket, A. Assessing the Impact of Lockdown: Fresh Challenges for the Care of Haematology Patients in the COVID‐19 Pandemic. British journal of haematology. 2020;189(2), 224-227. Doi:10.1111/bjh.16782
  • Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72 314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Jama, 2020;323(13), 1239-1242. Doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2648
  • Yang, J., Zheng, Y., Gou, X., Pu, K., Chen, Z., Guo, Q., ... &Zhou, Y. Prevalence of comorbidities in the novel Wuhan coronavirus (COVID-19) infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2020;94, 91-95. Doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.017
  • Zaki, A. M., Van Boheemen, S., Bestebroer, T. M., Osterhaus, A. D., &Fouchier, R. A. Isolation of a novel coronavirus from a man with pneumonia in SaudiArabia. New England Journal of Medicine, 2012;367(19), 1814-1820. Doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1211721
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THE EFFECT OF CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) ON HEALTH WORKERS: A QUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Year 2021, Issue: 1, 45 - 58, 12.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.35344/japss.902999

Abstract

The aim of the study is to determine the possible effects of COVID-19 pandemic on health workers. Medimagazin news in this naming of the site identified in the form of news portal while Turkey's health was examined by content analysis method. In this qualitative study, the screening method was used, and the Medimagazin news site as well as the related literature was examined. This review is based on the content analysis to be conducted by scanning the possible effects of COVID-19 pandemic on health workers from Medimagazin health news. Research articles Turkey's health news portal named as the site published between 10.03.2020 10.05.2020 date with Medimagazin were examined. As a result of the research, it was understood that among these news, 224 of them were related to health workers. Thus, content analysis of these 224 news has been done. In these news texts, it has been found that COVID-19 pandemic has many positive and negative effects on health workers. Health workers have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic process in terms of both their professional and social life. As a result of these effects, it has been understood that there are changes in both professional and social lives of health workers.

References

  • Çıragil, P. Yeditepe Üniversite Hastanesi. http://www. yeditepehastanesi.com.tr/koronavirus-pandemisi-ilk-degil. Erişim tarihi 19 Mayıs 2020.
  • Gemlik H. N., Saruhan E, Arslanoğlu A. Yaşlı Hastaların Yaşlı Dostu Hastanelerden Beklentileri Üzerine İçerenköy Bayındır Hastanesi’nde Nitel Bir Araştırma. Yönetim, Ekonomi ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2019; 3(5):144-156. Doi: 10.29226/tr1001.2019.148.
  • Healthline, What is a pandemic?. https://www.healthline.com/health/what-is-a-pandemic. Erişim tarihi 6 Mayıs 2020.
  • Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., ... &Cheng, Z. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The Lancet. 2020;395(10223); 497-506. Doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
  • Hui, D. S., Azhar, E. I., Madani, T. A., Ntoumi, F., Kock, R., Dar, O., ... & Zumla, A. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020;91, 264-266. Doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009
  • Krystal, J. H., & McNeil, R. L. Responding to the hidden pandemic for healthcare workers: stress. Nature Medicine, 2020;26(5), 639-639. Doi:10.1007/s00115-020-00905-0
  • Ksiazek, T. G., Erdman, D., Goldsmith, C. S., Zaki, S. R., Peret, T., Emery, S., ... & Rollin, P. E. A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome. New England journal of medicine, 2003;348(20), 1953-1966. Doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030781
  • Peng, X., Xu, X., Li, Y., Cheng, L., Zhou, X., & Ren, B. Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controls in dental practice. International Journal of Oral Science, 2020;12(1),1-6. Doi: 10.1038/s41368-020-0075-9
  • Richman D. D, Whitley RJ, Hayden FG. (2016). Clinical Virology, 4th ed. Washington: ASM Press.
  • Til, A. Yeni Koronavirüs hastalığı hakkında bilinmesi gerekenler. Ayrıntı Dergisi, 2020;8(85), 53-57. http://www.dergiayrinti.com/index.php/ayr/article/viewFile/1355/2385. Erişim tarihi 4 Mayıs 2020.
  • Tricco, A. C., Antony, J., Zarin, W., Strifler, L., Ghassemi, M., Ivory, J., ... & Straus, S. E. A scoping review of rapid review methods. BMC medicine, 2015;13(224),1-15. Doi: 10.1186/s12916-015-0465-6
  • WHO. 2019. Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). November. http://www.who.int/emergencies/mers-cov/en/. Erişim tarihi 25 Mayıs 2020.
  • WHO. 2020a. Coronavirus hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) Durum Raporu–101. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200430-sitrep-101-COVID-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2ba4e093_2. Erişim tarihi 25 Mayıs 2020.
  • WHO. 2020b Novelcoronavirus – China. Jan 12. http://www.who. int/csr/don/12-january-2020-novel-coronavirus-china/en/. Erişim tarihi 5 Mayıs 2020.
  • WHO. 2020c. Novel coronavirus (2019-NCoV) situation report 36. Geneva: World Health Organization, Feb 25. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-COVID-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2. Erişim tarihi 4 Mayıs 2020.
  • WHO. 2020d. WHO Director-General’s statement on IHR Emergency Committee on Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV). Geneva: World Health Organization, Jan 30.
  • https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-statement-on-ihr-emergencycommittee-on-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov). Erişim tarihi 3 Mayıs 2020.
  • Willan, J., King, A. J., Djebbari, F., Turner, G. D., Royston, D. J., Pavord, S., ... & Peniket, A. Assessing the Impact of Lockdown: Fresh Challenges for the Care of Haematology Patients in the COVID‐19 Pandemic. British journal of haematology. 2020;189(2), 224-227. Doi:10.1111/bjh.16782
  • Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72 314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Jama, 2020;323(13), 1239-1242. Doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2648
  • Yang, J., Zheng, Y., Gou, X., Pu, K., Chen, Z., Guo, Q., ... &Zhou, Y. Prevalence of comorbidities in the novel Wuhan coronavirus (COVID-19) infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2020;94, 91-95. Doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.017
  • Zaki, A. M., Van Boheemen, S., Bestebroer, T. M., Osterhaus, A. D., &Fouchier, R. A. Isolation of a novel coronavirus from a man with pneumonia in SaudiArabia. New England Journal of Medicine, 2012;367(19), 1814-1820. Doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1211721
  • Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med 2020; 382: 727–733. Doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001017
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Burhan Çetin 0000-0003-3892-3129

Duygu Deniz 0000-0001-5754-9916

Nilay Gemlik 0000-0001-5319-4070

Onur Yarar 0000-0001-9543-6891

Publication Date April 12, 2021
Submission Date March 25, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çetin, B., Deniz, D., Gemlik, N., Yarar, O. (2021). KORONAVİRÜS (COVID-19)’ÜN SAĞLIK ÇALIŞANLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA. Journal of Academic Perspective on Social Studies(1), 45-58. https://doi.org/10.35344/japss.902999