The Aphid Fauna (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea) and Host Plants of The Büyükada Island (İstanbul, Turkey)

Year 2021, , 1 - 11, 20.03.2021

Hayal Akyıldırım Beğen , Gazi Görür

https://doi.org/10.28979/jarnas.890866

Cited By: 1

Abstract

About 5100 aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) species that feed on different host plants have spread all over the world. About 5000 aphid taxon feed on different plant species. Aphids are small, soft-bodied and one of the sap-feeding insect groups and also can damage almost all plants. Some aphid species are specific to only one host plant, while some feed on numerous host plants. In this study, aphid fauna and host plants of aphids were deter-mined in Büyükada islands of İstanbul was determined in this study. Aphid species were distributed from cultivat-ed plants, wild trees and shrubs in the area. During these study, 150 aphid samples were collected in the area. Apterae and alatae individuals of aphid samples were collected as much as possible from aphid colonies on culti-vated and ornamental plants. 43 aphid taxa including two new records Turkey aphid fauna (1 family, 6 subfami-lya, 6 tribus ve 23 genus) were determined on 46 different plant species at the end of the study. Malva neglecta, Nerium oleander, and Pinus spp. are the most sampled plant species. Aphis craccivora, Aphis fabae, and A. spiracola are the most determined aphid species in the area. All defined aphid species are the first records for the Büyükada island. Findings of the presented study and other recent studies showed that with the detailed studies, Turkey aphid fauna will be substantially increased thanks to the more detailed local studies.

Keywords

Aphid, Büyükada, İstanbul, Plant, Turkey

References

• Akyürek, B., Zeybekoğlu, Ü. & Görür, G. (2010). New records of aphid species (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) for Turkish fauna from Samsun province. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 34, 421-424. Retrieved from: http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/zoology/issues/zoo-10-34-3/zoo-34-3-18-0810-16.pdf
• Akyürek, B., Zeybekoğlu, Ü. & Görür, G. (2011). Further contributions to the Turkey Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) Fauna. Journal of Entomological Research Society, 13 (3), 101-106. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289078208_Further_contributions_to_the_Turkey_Aphid_Hemiptera_Aphidoidea_Fauna
• Alikhani, M., Rezwani, A., Rakhshani, E. & Madani, S.M.J. (2010). Survey of aphids (Hem., Aphidoidea) and their host plants in central parts of Iran. Journal of Entomological Research, 2 (2), 7-16. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230839002
• Barjadze, S., Japoshvili, G. & Bakhtadze, N. (2010). New records for the Geogian aphid fauna (Hemiptera, Aphididae). Zoology in the Middle East, 50, 140-141. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248092122_New_records_for_the_Georgian_Aphid_fauna
• Barjadze, S., Özdemir, I. & Blackman, R. (2014). Two new species of Aphidini Latreille, 1802 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from Turkey. Zootaxa, 3873(2). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/ zootaxa. 3873. 2.6.
• Barjadze, S., Blackman, R. & Özdemir, I. (2015). A new species of Aphis Linnaeus (Hemiptera, Aphididae) living on Teucrium polium L. (Lamiaceae). Zootaxa, 4057 (2): 248–256. Retrieved from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26701477/
• Blackman, R.L. & Eastop, V.F. (2020). Aphids of the world’s plants. An online identification and information guide. Retrieved from: http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info . Downloaded on 28 February 2020.
• Çanakçıoğlu, H. (1975). The Aphidoidea of Turkey. İstanbul: Istanbul University Faculty of Forestry Publication. Retrieved from: https://www.nadirkitap.com/the-aphidoidea-of-turkey-imzali-hasan-canakcioglu-kitap654139.html
• Eser, S.İ., Görür, G., Tepecik, İ. & Akyıldırım, H. (2009). Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) species of the Urla district of İzmir region. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, 3 (1), 99-102. Retrieved from: http://www.jabsonline.org/index.php/jabs/article/view/124
• Fahringer, J. (1922). Eine Rhynchotenausbeute aus der Türkei, Kleinasien und den benachbarten Gebieten. Konovia 1, 296-307. Retrieved from: https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/KON_1_0296-0307.pdf
• Favret, C. (2020). Aphid species file (Version 5.0/5.0). (Web page: aphid.speciesfile.org) (Date accessed: November 2018). Retrieved from: http://aphid.speciesfile.org/HomePage/Aphid/HomePage.aspx
• Görür, G., Zeybekoğlu, U., Akyurek, B., Isık, M. & Akyıldırım, H. (2009). Trabzon, Rize ve Artvin İllerinin Afit (Homoptera: Aphididae) Faunasının Belirlenmesi. Tubitak Projesi, Proje numarası: 107T450.
• Görür, G., Akyıldırım Beğen, H., Olcabey, G. & Akyurek, B. (2012). The aphid fauna of Turkey: An updated checklist. Archives of Biological Science Belgrade, 64 (2), 675-692. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267337017
• Görür, G., Toper Kaygin, A., Şenol, Ö. & Akyildirim Beğen, H. (2015). Cinara curvipes (Patch, 1912) (Hemiptera; Aphididae) as new aphid species for Turkish aphidofauna. Artvin Coruh University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 16, 37–39. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280244383
• Görür, G., Şenol, Ö. & Akyıldırım Beğen, H. (2019). Adıyaman, Malatya ve Şanlıurfa İllerinden Belirlenen Afit Türlerinin Türkiye Afit Faunasına Katkıları Açısından Değerlendirilmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Dergisi, 45(2), 103-115. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336901673
• Görür, G., Şenol, Ö., Akyıldırım Beğen, H. & Akyürek, B. (2020). Foresights Derived from Recent Studies Conducted on Turkey Aphid Fauna. Atatürk University Journal of Agricultural Faculty, 51 (1), 63-68. Retrieved from: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ataunizfd/issue/52065/597925
• Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırma Derneği Yayını, İstanbul. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273136494
• Holman, J. (2009). Host Plant Catalog of Aphids, Palearctic region. Springer, Branisovska, Retrieved from: https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9781402082863
• Kantarcı, M.D. (1984). İstanbul Adalarının Yetişme Ortamı Özellikleri, Peyzajı ve Ağaçlandırılması Konusunda Bir İnceleme. Istanbul Universitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi Seri B, 34, 49-69. Retrieved from: https://forestist.org/en/istanbul-adalarinin-yetisme-ortami-ozellikleri-peyzaji-ve-agaclandirilmasi -konusunda-bir-inceleme-132624
• Kaya, B. & Aladağ, C. (2009). Maki ve Garig Topluluklarının Türkiye’deki Yayılış Alanları ve Ekolojik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22, 67-80. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41484787
• Kollar, J. & Barta, M. (2016). The first record of tulip tree aphid, Illinoia liriodendri (Hemiptera: Aphididae), from Slovakia. Plant Protection Science, 52 (2), 142-146. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299418737
• Kök, Ş., Kasap, İ. & Özdemir I. 2016. Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) species determined in Çanakkale Province with a new record for the aphid fauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 40 (4): 397-412. Retrieved from: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/269965
• Kök, Ş. & Kasap, İ. 2019. Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) species of the South Marmara Region of Turkey including the first record of Dysaphis radicola meridialis Shaposhnikov, 1964 for the aphid fauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 43 (1): 63-78. Retrieved from: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/668506
• Kuloğlu, I. & Ozder, N. (2017). Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Ornamental Plants from Yalova Province, Turkey. COMU Ziraat Fakultesi Dergisi, 5 (2): 69-72. Retrieved from: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/comuagri/issue/33321/333141
• Margaritopoulos, J.T., Papapanagiotou, A.P., Voudouris, C.H., Kati, A. & Blackman, R.L. (2013). Two aphid species newly introduced in Greece. Entomologia Hellenica, 22, 23-28. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320938760
• Martin, J.H. (1983). The identification of common aphid pests of tropical agriculture. Tropical Pest Management, 29, 395-411. Retrieved from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09670878309370834
• MGM (2020). Büyükada iklim verileri. https://mgm.gov.tr/tahmin/il-ve-ilceler.aspx?il=ISTANBUL&ilce=BUYUKADA#/ Downloaded on 11.04.2020. Remaundière, G., Toros, S. & Özdemir, I. (2006). New contribution to the aphid fauna of Turkey (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea). Revue Française d’Entomologie, 28, 75-96. Retrieved from: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/
• Şenol, O., Akyıldırım Beğen, H., Gorur, G. & Demirtaş, E. (2015a). New additions and invasive aphids for Turkey’s Aphidofauna (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 39, 39-45. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267336891
• Şenol, Ö., Akyıldırım, H., Görür, G., Demirtaş, E. (2015b). New entry for the Turkey aphidofauna [Hemiptera: Aphidoidea]. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 66 (1), 133-136. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267336790
• Toper Kaygın, A., Gorur, G. & Cota, F. (2008). Contribution to the Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) species damaging on woody plants in Bartın, Turkiye. International Journal of Engineering Science, 2 (1), 83-86. Retrieved from: http://ijnes.org/index.php/ijnes/article/view/382